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There is a lack of consensus within the literature as to how `fairness' of algorithmic systems can be measured, and different metrics can often be at odds. In this paper, we approach this task by drawing on the ethical frameworks of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Daniel E. Rigobon

We study the Stable Fixtures problem, a many-to-many generalisation of the classical non-bipartite Stable Roommates matching problem. Building on the foundational work of Tan on stable partitions, we extend his results to this significantly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Frederik Glitzner , David Manlove

Pattern matching is a powerful tool which is part of many functional programming languages as well as computer algebra systems such as Mathematica. Among the existing systems, Mathematica offers the most expressive pattern matching.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Manuel Krebber

Many allocation problems in multiagent systems rely on agents specifying cardinal preferences. However, allocation mechanisms can be sensitive to small perturbations in cardinal preferences, thus causing agents who make ``small" or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Vijay Menon , Kate Larson

Universities regularly face the challenging task of assigning classes to thousands of students while considering their preferences, along with course schedules and capacities. Ensuring the effectiveness and fairness of course allocation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 George Bissias , Cyrus Cousins , Paula Navarrete Diaz , Yair Zick

The Stable Roommates problems are characterized by the preferences of agents over other agents as roommates. A solution is a partition of the agents into pairs that are acceptable to each other (i.e., they are in the preference lists of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Müge Fidan , Esra Erdem

In many empirical studies of a large two-sided matching market (such as in a college admissions problem), the researcher performs statistical inference under the assumption that they observe a random sample from a large matching market. In…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-02 Jacob Schwartz , Kyungchul Song

The Stable Roommates problem involves matching a set of agents into pairs based on the agents' strict ordinal preference lists. The matching must be stable, meaning that no two agents strictly prefer each other to their assigned partners. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Michael McKay , David Manlove

In many matching markets, one side "applies" to the other, and these applications are often expensive and time-consuming (e.g. students applying to college). It is tempting to think that making the application process easier should benefit…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 S. Matthew Weinberg , James Zou

We address the following dynamic version of the school choice question: a city, named City, admits students in two temporally-separated rounds, denoted $\mathcal{R}_1$ and $\mathcal{R}_2$. In round $\mathcal{R}_1$, the capacity of each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Karthik Gajulapalli , James Liu , Tung Mai , Vijay V. Vazirani

The stable marriage problem has a wide variety of practical applications, ranging from matching resident doctors to hospitals, to matching students to schools, or more generally to any two-sided market. We consider a useful variation of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 Mirco Gelain , Maria Silvia Pini , Francesca RossI , Kristen Brent Venable , Toby Walsh

The accurate applicant selection for university education is imperative to ensure fairness and optimal use of institutional resources. Although various approaches are operational in tertiary educational institutions for selecting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Oludayo O. Olugbara , Manish Joshi , Michael M. Modiba , Virendrakumar C. Bhavsar

The stable matching problem sets the economic foundation of several practical applications ranging from school choice and medical residency to ridesharing and refugee placement. It is concerned with finding a matching between two disjoint…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Angelina Brilliantova , Hadi Hosseini

We investigate the following many-to-one stable matching problem with diversity constraints (SMTI-Diverse): Given a set of students and a set of colleges which have preferences over each other, where the students have overlapping types, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Jiehua Chen , Robert Ganian , Thekla Hamm

Stable matching is a fundamental area with many practical applications, such as centralised clearinghouses for school choice or job markets. Recent work has introduced the paradigm of near-feasibility in capacitated matching settings, where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Frederik Glitzner

Centralized assignment markets have historically relied on Deferred-Acceptance (DA) algorithms, which do not incorporate multiple objectives into the assignment. In this work, we propose an optimization-based many-to-one assignment…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-19 Dimitris Bertsimas , Carol Gao

We study a game theoretic model of standardized testing for college admissions. Students are of two types; High and Low. There is a college that would like to admit the High type students. Students take a potentially costly standardized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Sampath Kannan , Mingzi Niu , Aaron Roth , Rakesh Vohra

Two-sided matching markets describe a large class of problems wherein participants from one side of the market must be matched to those from the other side according to their preferences. In many real-world applications (e.g. content…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Hadi Hosseini , Sanjukta Roy , Duohan Zhang

Motivated by the shortage of seats that the Chilean school choice system is facing, we introduce the problem of jointly increasing school capacities and finding a student-optimal assignment in the expanded market. Due to the theoretical and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Federico Bobbio , Margarida Carvalho , Andrea Lodi , Ignacio Rios , Alfredo Torrico

We study how the design of admissions policies affects the ability of students admitted to universities. In our model, applicants have a multi-dimensional ability, which is a combination of a "type" and a "soft skill." Universities may…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 George Bentley , Diptangshu Sen , Juba Ziani