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For classic Lotka-Volterra systems governing many interacting species, we establish an exclusion principle that rules out the existence of linearly asymptotically stable steady states in subcommunitites of communities that admit a stable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-05-04 Won Eui Hong , Robert L. Pego

In this paper we investigate the optimal control problem for a class of stochastic Cauchy evolution problem with non standard boundary dynamic and control. The model is composed by an infinite dimensional dynamical system coupled with a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 S. Bonaccorsi , F. Confortola , E. Mastrogiacomo

A symmetrical cubic discrete coupled logistic equation is proposed to model the symbiotic interaction of two isolated species. The coupling depends on the population size of both species and on a positive constant $\lambda$, named the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

The assembly and persistence of ecological communities can be understood as the result of the interaction and migration of species. Here we study a single community subject to migration from a species pool in which inter-specific…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-07-27 Matthew Dopson , Clive Emary

Scroll-wave instabilities in excitable domains are central to life-threatening arrhythmias, yet practical methods to stabilize these dynamics remain limited. Here, we investigate the effects of boundary layer heterogeneities in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Sebastian Echeverria-Alar , Wouter-Jan Rappel

Spatial evolution is investigated in a simulated system of nine competing and mutating bacterium strains, which mimics the biochemical war among bacteria capable of producing two different bacteriocins (toxins) at most. Random sequential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gyorgy Szabo , Tamas Czaran

In this paper we propose and study a spatial diffusion model for the control of anthracnose disease in a bounded domain. The model is a generalization of the one previously developed in [14]. We use the model to simulate two different types…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-08 David Jaurès Fotsa Mbogne , Christopher Thron

For years, a main focus of ecological research has been to better understand the complex dynamical interactions between species which comprise food webs. Using the connectance properties of a widely explored synthetic food web called the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-16 Sepideh Vafaie , Deepak Bal , Michael A. S. Thorne , Eric Forgoston

Stochastic models of diffusion with excluded-volume effects are used to model many biological and physical systems at a discrete level. The average properties of the population may be described by a continuum model based on partial…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman

Predicting the evolution of expanding population is critical to control biological threats such as invasive species and virus explosion. In this paper, we consider a two species chemotaxis system of parabolic-parabolic-elliptic type with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-22 Lianzhang Bao , Wenxian Shen

In this paper, we study the impulse controllability of a multi-dimensional heat equation with dynamic boundary conditions in a bounded smooth domain. Using a recent approach based on finite-time stabilization, we show that the system is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-31 Salah-Eddine Chorfi , Ghita El Guermai , Lahcen Maniar , Walid Zouhair

Classical models for competition between two species usually predict exclusion or divergent evolution of resource exploitation. However, recent experimental data show that coexistence is possible for very similar species competing for the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 I. C. Charret , J. N. C. Louzada , A. T. Costa

This paper is devoted to the study, for the first time in the literature, of optimal control problems for sweeping processes governed by integro-differential inclusions of the Volterra type with different classes of control functions acting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Abderrahim Bouach , Tahar Haddad , Boris S. Mordukhovich

Framing control policies to mitigate the impact of invasive plants on indigenous biodiversity within the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) framework is the primary objective of this work. Using reported ecological dynamics of the invasive…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-02-18 Shyam Kumar , Preet Mishra , R K Brojen Singh

In this paper, we solve an open problem and obtain a general maximum principle for a stochastic optimal control problem where the control domain is an arbitrary non-empty set and all the coefficients (especially the diffusion term and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-08 Weijun Meng , Jingtao Shi , Tianxiao Wang , Ji-Feng Zhang

In this paper we study the long term dynamics of two prey species and one predator species. In the deterministic setting, if we assume the interactions are of Lotka-Volterra type (competition or predation), the long term behavior of this…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-29 Alexandru Hening , Dang Nguyen , Nhu Nguyen , Harrison Watts

In this paper, we are concerned with the permanence of a Lotka-Volterra model of three competing species with seasonal succession. Based on the existence of a carrying simplex, that is a globally attracting hypersurface of codimension one,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-01 Lei Niu , Xizhuang Xie

In this work we present a mathematical model that integrates the epidemiological dynamics of a vector-borne disease (SIR-SI) with Lotka Volterra predator prey ecological interactions. The study analyzes how the presence of natural predators…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-09 Rocio Balderrama , Ignacio Ceresa Dussel , Constanza Sanchez de la Vega

We use dynamical generating functionals to study the stability and size of communities evolving in Lotka-Volterra systems with random interaction coefficients. The size of the eco-system is not set from the beginning. Instead, we start from…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-17 Tobias Galla

The distributed null controllability for coupled parabolic systems with non-diagonalizable diffusion matrices with a reduced number of controls has been studied in the case of constant matrices. On the other hand, boundary controllability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-09 Michel Duprez , Manuel González-Burgos , Diego A. Souza