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Separating thin, flexible layers that must be individually grasped is a common but challenging manipulation primitive for most off-the-shelf grippers. A prominent example arises in clinical settings: the opening of sterile flat pouches for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Sergi Foix , Jaume Oriol , Carme Torras , Júlia Borràs

The complex physical properties of highly deformable materials such as clothes pose significant challenges fanipulation systems. We present a novel visual feedback dictionary-based method for manipulating defoor autonomous robotic mrmable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Biao Jia , Zhe Hu , Jia Pan , Dinesh Manocha

Aerial robots have garnered significant attention due to their potential applications in various industries, such as inspection, search and rescue, and drone delivery. Successful missions often depend on the ability of these robots to grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hiu Ching Cheung , Ching-Wei Chang , Bailun Jiang , Chih-Yung Wen , Henry K. Chu

Conventional soft pneumatic actuators, typically based on hollow elastomeric chambers, often suffer from small structural support and require costly geometry-specific redesigns for multimodal functionality. Porous materials such as foam,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Canqi Meng , Weibang Bai

Traditional robotic mechanisms contain a series of rigid links connected by rotational joints that provide powered motion, all of which is controlled by a central processor. By contrast, analogous mechanisms found in nature, such as octopus…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Anurag Bhattacharyya , Jin-Young Kim , Lee R. Alacoque , Kai A. James

The fields of soft and bio-inspired robotics promise to imbue synthetic systems with capabilities found in the natural world. However, many of these biological capabilities are yet to be realized. For example, vines in nature direct growth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Shivani Deglurkar , Charles Xiao , Luke F. Gockowski , Megan T. Valentine , Elliot W. Hawkes

Deformable object manipulation is a classical and challenging research area in robotics. Compared with rigid object manipulation, this problem is more complex due to the deformation properties including elastic, plastic, and elastoplastic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Jianhua Shan , Yuhao Sun , Shixin Zhang , Fuchun Sun , Zixi Chen , Zirong Shen , Cesare Stefanini , Yiyong Yang , Shan Luo , Bin Fang

Soft-growing robots (i.e., vine robots) are a promising class of soft robots that allow for navigation and growth in tightly confined environments. However, these robots remain challenging to model and control due to the complex interplay…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Lucas Chen , Yitian Gao , Sicheng Wang , Francesco Fuentes , Laura H. Blumenschein , Zachary Kingston

This paper presents a passive control method for multiple degrees of freedom in a soft pneumatic robot through the combination of flow resistor tubes with series inflatable actuators. We designed and developed these 3D printed resistors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Diego Paez-Granados , Takehiro Yamamoto , Hideki Kadone , Kenji Suzuki

Viscophoresis refers to the transport of suspended nanoparticles driven by a steep viscosity gradient. This work investigates this new transport effect using a random walk simulation. By modelling position-dependent Brownian motion,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Klaus Mathwig

Soft growing robots, are a type of robots that are designed to move and adapt to their environment in a similar way to how plants grow and move with potential applications where they could be used to navigate through tight spaces, dangerous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Haitham El-Hussieny , Ibrahim Hameed

Soft robotics is a swiftly evolving field. Pneumatic actuators are suitable for driving soft robots because of their superior performance. However, their control is challenging due to the hysteresis characteristics. In response to this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Junyi Shen , Tetsuro Miyazaki , Shingo Ohno , Maina Sogabe , Kenji Kawashima

Optical metasurfaces have been enabling reduced footprint and power consumption, as well as faster speeds, in the context of analog computing and image processing. While various image processing and optical computing functionalities have…

We present a proprioceptive teleoperation system that uses a reflexive grasping algorithm to enhance the speed and robustness of pick-and-place tasks. The system consists of two manipulators that use quasi-direct-drive actuation to provide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Andrew SaLoutos , Elijah Stanger-Jones , Sangbae Kim

Foam is a canonical example of disordered soft matter where local force balance leads to the competition of many metastable configurations. Here we present an experimental and theoretical framework for "active foam" where an individual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Laurel A. Kroo , Matthew Storm Bull , Manu Prakash

Biological systems, such as the octopus, exhibit masterful cross-scale manipulation by adaptively reconfiguring their entire form, a capability that remains elusive in robotics. Conventional soft grippers, while compliant, are mostly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Dong Heon Han , Xiaohao Xu , Yuxi Chen , Yusheng Zhou , Xinqi Zhang , Jiaqi Wang , Daniel Bruder , Xiaonan Huang

Kirigami metamaterial sheets and tubes, owing to their capacity to undergo large elastic deformations while developing three-dimensional surface textures, have enormous potential as skins for soft robots. Here, we propose to use kirigami…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Hamid Reza Tohidvand , Alexis White , Ali Khosravi , Paolo Celli

In disaster response and situation assessment, robots have great potential in reducing the risks to the safety and health of first responders. As the situations encountered and the required capabilities of the robots deployed in such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Stefan Fabian , Aljoscha Schmidt , Jonas Süß , Dishant , Aum Oza , Oskar von Stryk

Soft pneumatic gripping strategies are often based on pressurized actuation of structures made of soft elastomeric materials, which limits designs in terms of size, weight, achievable forces, and ease of fabrication. On the other hand,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Ignacio Andrade-Silva , Joel Marthelot

Over the past few decades, efforts have been made towards robust robotic grasping, and therefore dexterous manipulation. The soft gripper has shown their potential in robust grasping due to their inherent properties-low, control complexity,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Linhan Yang , Xudong Han , Weijie Guo , Zixin Zhang , Fang Wan , Jia Pan , Chaoyang Song