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We numerically investigate quantum rings in graphene and find that their electronic properties may be strongly influenced by the geometry, the edge symmetries and the structure of the corners. Energy spectra are calculated for different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-16 D. A. Bahamon , A. L. C. Pereira , P. A. Schulz

Conductor moving in magnetic field is quite common in electrical equipment. The numerical simulation of such problem is vital in their design and analysis of electrical equipment. The Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) is a commonly…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Sethupathy Subramanian , Udaya Kumar , Sujata Bhowmick

We study free graviton entanglement between Rindler wedges in the Minkowski vacuum state via the Euclidean path integral. We follow Kabat's method for computing the conical entropy, using the heat kernel on the cone with the tip removed,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Andreas Blommaert , Sean Colin-Ellerin

We formulate new boundary conditions that prove well defined variational principle and finite response functions for conformal gravity (CG). In the Anti--de Sitter/conformal field theory framework, gravity theory that is considered in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-30 I. Lovrekovic

The interplay between topological defects, such as dislocations or disclinations, and the electronic degrees of freedom in graphene has been extensively studied. In the literature, for the study of this kind of problems, it is in general…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Nicolás Fernández , Pierre Pujol , Mario Solís , Teofilo Vargas

In this paper, we numerically study the wave turbulence of surface gravity waves in the framework of Euler equations of the free surface. The purpose is to understand the variation of the scaling of the spectra with wavenumber $k$ and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Zhou Zhang , Yulin Pan

Based on optical medium analogy, we establish a formalism to describe the interaction between an electromagnetic (EM) system with gravitational waves (GWs) background. After a full discussion on the classical treatment of the EM-GW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 F. Shojaei Arani , M. Bagheri Harouni , B. Lamine , A. Blanchard

We develop a continuum theory to model low energy excitations of a generic four-band time reversal invariant electronic system with boundaries. We propose a variational energy functional for the wavefunctions which allows us derive natural…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Amal Medhi , Vijay B. Shenoy

We investigate the influence of boundary terms in gravitational field theories, by considering that in the Einstein-Hilbert action the boundary can be described by a non-metric Weyl-type geometry. The gravitational action and the the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Tiberiu Harko , Shahab Shahidi

We consider the two-point functions of conserved bulk currents and energy-momentum tensor in a boundary CFT defined on $\mathbb{R}_-^{1,2}$. Starting from the consistent forms of boundary gauge and gravitational anomalies we derive their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Vladimir Prochazka

We extend the twisted gauge theory model of topological orders in three spatial dimensions to the case where the three spaces have two dimensional boundaries. We achieve this by systematically constructing the boundary Hamiltonians that are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Hongyu Wang , Yingcheng Li , Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan

We analyze the dynamics of charged test particles in a singular, horizonless spacetime arising as the massless limit of a charged wormhole in the Einstein--Maxwell--Scalar (EMS) framework. The geometry, sustained solely by an electric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Abdullah Guvendi , Semra Gurtas Dogan , Omar Mustafa , Hassan Hassanabadi

Weyl geometry is a natural extension of conformal geometry with Weyl covariance mediated by a Weyl connection. We generalize the Fefferman-Graham (FG) ambient construction for conformal manifolds to a corresponding construction for Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Weizhen Jia , Manthos Karydas , Robert G. Leigh

In the geometrodynamical setting of general relativity in Lagrangian form, the objects of study are the {\it Riemannian} metrics (and their time derivatives) over a given 3-manifold $M$. It is our aim in this paper to study the gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Henrique Gomes

We study wormhole solutions in the framework of f (R,T) gravity where R is the scalar curvature, and T is the trace of the stress-energy tensor of the matter. We have obtained the shape function of the wormhole by specifying an equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Tahereh Azizi

An interesting question is to characterize the general class of allowed boundary conditions for gauge theories, including gravity, at spatial and null infinity. This has played a role in discussions of soft charges, where antipodal symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Steven B. Giddings

The modeling of finite-extent semiconductor nanostructures that are embedded in a host material requires the numerical treatment of the boundary in a finite simulation domain. For the study of a self-assembled InAs dot embedded in GaAs,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seungwon Lee , Fabiano Oyafuso , Paul von Allmen , Gerhard Klimeck

Recent years have seen a renewed interest in using `edge modes' to extend the pre-symplectic structure of gauge theory on manifolds with boundaries. Here we further the investigation undertaken in \cite{FP2018} by using the formalism of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Philippe Mathieu , Nicholas J. Teh

A novel constraint on $f(R)$ theories of gravity is obtained from the gravitational wave signal emitted from the binary neutron star merger event GW170817. The $f(R)$ theories possess an additional massive scalar degree of freedom apart…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Soumya Jana , Subhendra Mohanty

Recent studies have focused on laser-induced gaps in graphene which have been shown to have a topological origin, thereby hosting robust states at the sample edges. While the focus has remained mainly on these topological chiral edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 D. A. Lovey , Gonzalo Usaj , L. E. F. Foa Torres , C. A. Balseiro