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相关论文: Zitterbewegung Effect and Quantum Geometry in Non-…

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Zitterbewegung (ZB) is a phenomenon in relativistic quantum systems where the electron wave packet exhibits a trembling or oscillating behavior during its motion, caused by its interaction or coupling with the negative energy state. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Guanglei Wang , Hongya Xu , Liang Huang , Ying-Cheng Lai

Non-Hermitian quantum systems exhibit fascinating characteristics such as non-Hermitian topological phenomena and skin effect, yet their studies are limited by the intrinsic difficulties associated with their eigenvalue problems, especially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Guang Yang , Yongkang Li , Yongxu Fu , Zhenduo Wang , Yi Zhang

We explore the relation between quantum geometry in non-Hermitian systems and physically measurable phenomena. We highlight various situations in which the behavior of a non-Hermitian system is best understood in terms of quantum geometry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Anton Montag , Tomoki Ozawa

The quantum geometric tensor (QGT) characterizes the local geometry of quantum states, and its components directly account for the dynamical effects observed, e.g., in condensed matter systems. In this work, we address the problem of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Y. -M. Robin Hu , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Eliezer Estrecho

This paper investigates wave-packet dynamics in non-Hermitian lattice systems and reveals a surprising phenomenon: The simultaneous propagation of two distinct wavefronts, one traveling at the non-Hermitian velocity and the other at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Alon Beck , Moshe Goldstein

Describing open quantum systems in terms of effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonians gives rise to non-unitary time evolution. In this paper, we study the impact of non-unitary dynamics on the emergent hydrodynamics in quantum systems with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Dylan E. Mahoney , Jonas Richter

Berry phases strongly affect the properties of crystalline materials, giving rise to modifications of the semiclassical equations of motion that govern wave-packet dynamics. In non-Hermitian systems, generalizations of the Berry connection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Navot Silberstein , Jan Behrends , Moshe Goldstein , Roni Ilan

In this work we present a general formalism to treat non-Hermitian and noncommutative Hamiltonians. This is done employing the phase-space formalism of quantum mechanics, which allows to write a set of robust maps connecting the Hamitonians…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Jonas F. G. Santos , Fabricio. S. Luiz , Oscar. S. Duarte , Miled. H. Y. Moussa

We study the time evolution processes of non-Hermitian systems under the open boundary condition and confirm that the dynamical skin effect exists in non-Hermitian systems analytically, and unveil the mechanism of its formation, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Haoshu Li , Shaolong Wan

Based on the mathematics of noncommutative geometry, we model a 'classical' Dirac fermion propagating in a curved spacetime. We demonstrate that the inherent causal structure of the model encodes the possibility of Zitterbewegung - the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Michał Eckstein , Nicolas Franco , Tomasz Miller

We theoretically investigate the dynamics of wave packets in a generic, non-Hermitian, optically anisotropic exciton-polariton system that exhibits degeneracies of its complex-valued eigenenergies in the form of pairs of exceptional points…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Y. -M. Robin Hu , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Eliezer Estrecho

We construct a semiclassical theory for electrons in a non-Hermitian periodic system subject to perturbations varying slowly in space and time. We derive the energy of the wavepacket to first order in the gradients of the perturbations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Bar Alon , Moshe Goldstein , Roni Ilan

Emerging possibilities for creating and studying novel plasma regimes, e.g. relativistic plasmas and dense systems, in a controlled laboratory environment also requires new modeling tools for such systems. This brings motivation for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. A. Asenjo , J. Zamanian , M. Marklund , G. Brodin , P. Johansson

In principle, non-Hermitian quantum equations of motion can be formulated using as a starting point either the Heisenberg's or the Schr\"odinger's picture of quantum dynamics. Here it is shown in both cases how to map the algebra of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Alessandro Sergi

Excited bound states are often understood within scattering based theories as resulting from the collision of a particle on a target via a short-range potential. We show that the resulting formalism is non-Hermitian and describe the Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. Matzkin

Zitterbewegung is the exotic phenomenon associated either with the relativistic electron-positron rapid oscillation or to the electron-hole transitions in the narrow gap semiconductors. In the present work, we enlarge concept of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 L. Chotorlishvili , P. Ziȩba I. Tralle , A. Ugulava

The quantum evolution of the Wigner function for Gaussian wave packets generated by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is investigated. In the semiclassical limit $\hbar\to 0$ this yields the non-Hermitian analog of the Ehrenfest theorem for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Eva-Maria Graefe , Roman Schubert

One among the possible realizations of non-Hermitian systems is based on open quantum systems by omitting quantum jumping terms in the master equation. This is a good approximation at short times where the effects of quantum jumps can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Xiangyu Niu , Jianning Li , S. L. Wu , X. X. Yi

Non-Hermitian dynamics in quantum systems preserves the rank of the state density operator. Using this insight, we develop a geometric framework to describe its time evolution. In particular, we identify mutually orthogonal coherent and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Niklas Hörnedal , Oskar A. Prośniak , Adolfo del Campo , Aurélia Chenu

A $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric, non-Hermitian Hamiltonian in the $\mathcal{PT}$-unbroken regime can lead to unitary dynamics under the appropriate choice of the Hilbert space. The Hilbert space is determined by a Hamiltonian-compatible inner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Himanshu Badhani , Subhashish Banerjee , C. M. Chandrashekar
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