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In quantum systems with infinitely many degrees of freedom, states can be infinitely entangled across a pair of subsystems, but are there different forms of infinite entanglement? To understand entanglement in such systems, we use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Lauritz van Luijk

Holographic entanglement entropy is a key concept linking quantum information theory and gravity. Since the original conjecture of Ryu and Takayanagi, holographic entanglement entropy has been generalized beyond Einstein--Hilbert gravity to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Dušan Đorđević , Dragoljub Gočanin

In the context of Matrix/light-cone gauge M-theory, we develop a new approach for computing quantum entanglement between a probe gravitating in the vicinity of a source mass and the source mass. We demonstrate that this entanglement is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Vatche Sahakian

We derive the holographic entanglement entropy functional for a generic gravitational theory whose action contains terms up to cubic order in the Riemann tensor, and in any dimension. This is the simplest case for which the so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Elena Cáceres , Rodrigo Castillo Vásquez , Alejandro Vilar López

We present a method to measure the von Neumann entanglement entropy of ground states of quantum many-body systems which does not require access to the system wave function. The technique is based on a direct thermodynamic study of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-19 T. Mendes-Santos , G. Giudici , R. Fazio , M. Dalmonte

We focus on the issue of proper definition of entanglement entropy in lattice gauge theories, and examine a naive definition where gauge invariant states are viewed as elements of an extended Hilbert space which contains gauge non-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Sinya Aoki , Takumi Iritani , Masahiro Nozaki , Tokiro Numasawa , Noburo Shiba , Hal Tasaki

It has been shown that defining gravitational entanglement entropies relative to quantum reference frames (QRFs) intrinsically regularizes them. Here, we demonstrate that such relational definitions also have an advantage in lattice gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Goncalo Araujo-Regado , Philipp A. Hoehn , Francesco Sartini

We compute the entanglement entropy and Renyi entropies of arbitrary pure states in pure Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity in Lorentz signature. We apply the quantum Hubeny-Rangamani-Ryu-Takayanagi formula by computing the quantum corrected area…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Daniel Louis Jafferis , David K. Kolchmeyer

The holographic entanglement entropy functional for higher-curvature gravities involves a weighted sum whose evaluation, beyond quadratic order, requires a complicated theory-dependent splitting of the Riemann tensor components. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Pablo Bueno , Joan Camps , Alejandro Vilar López

Entanglement entropy plays a variety of roles in quantum field theory, including the connections between quantum states and gravitation through the holographic principle. This article provides a review of entanglement entropy from a mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Tatsuma Nishioka

In this paper we seek to understand what current knowledge of entanglement entropies suggests about the appropriate way to interpret the covariant entropy bound. We first begin by arguing that just as in the classical case, a universal…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Emily Adlam

We consider the linearised graviton in $4d$ Minkowski space and decompose it into tensor spherical harmonics and fix the gauge. The Gauss law of gravity implies that certain radial components of the Riemann tensor of the graviton on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Justin R. David , Jyotirmoy Mukherjee

We argue that the holographic formula relating entanglement entropy and the area of a minimal surface is the key to define the area of surfaces in the (emergent) spacetime from the dual theory on the boundary. So we promote the entropy/area…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

The notion of {\em entanglement entropy} in quantum mechanical systems is an important quantity, which measures how much a physical state is entangled in a composite system. Mathematically, it measures how much the state vector is not…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Hee-Joong Chung , Dohyeong Kim , Minhyong Kim , Jeehoon Park , Hwajong Yoo

In the vacuum state of a CFT, the entanglement entropy of singular surfaces contains a logarithmic universal term which is only due to the singularity of the entangling surface. We consider the relevant perturbation of a three dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Mostafa Ghasemi , Shahrokh Parvizi

We show that the linearized higher derivative gravitational field equations are equivalent to an equilibrium condition on the entanglement entropy of small spherical regions in vacuum. This extends Jacobson's recent derivation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Pablo Bueno , Vincent S. Min , Antony J. Speranza , Manus R. Visser

I compute the entanglement entropy of a strongly coupled 2+1d quantum field theory containing fermions at finite density using gauge/gravity duality. The dual geometry is an extremal black hole in 3+1d Einstein-Maxwell theory. This system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Brian Swingle

We study holographic entanglement entropy in four-dimensional quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant. By using the replica trick and evaluating path integrals in the minisuperspace approximation, in conjunction with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Shinji Hirano

We numerically explore the interplay of fractal geometry and quantum entanglement by analyzing the von Neumann entropy (known as entanglement entropy) and the entanglement contour in the scaling limit. Adopting quadratic fermionic models on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Yao Zhou , Peng Ye

We carry out a systematic study of entanglement entropy in relativistic quantum field theory. This is defined as the von Neumann entropy S_A=-Tr rho_A log rho_A corresponding to the reduced density matrix rho_A of a subsystem A. For the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy