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It is shown that the introduction of an upper limit to the proper acceleration of a particle can smooth the problem of ultraviolet divergencies in local quantum field theory. For this aim, the classical model of a relativistic particle with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , A. Feoli , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

This paper is interested in the description of the density of particles evolving according to some optimal policy of an impulse control problem. We first fix sets on which the particles jump and explain how we can characterize such a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-03 Charles Bertucci

A new formalism for the optimal control of quantum mechanical physical observables is presented. This approach is based on an analogous classical control technique reported previously[J. Botina, H. Rabitz and N. Rahman, J. chem. Phys. Vol.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jair Botina , Herschel Rabitz , Naseem Rahman

In the paper "Optimal control of a Vlasov-Poisson plasma by an external magnetic field - The basics for variational calculus" [arXiv:1708.02464] we have already introduced a set of admissible magnetic fields and we have proved that each of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-27 Patrik Knopf

Quantum degeneracy is the central many-body feature of ideal quantum gases stemming from quantum mechanics. In this work we address its relationship to the most fundamental form of non-classicality in many-body system, i.e. many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Fatma Zouari Ahmed , Mohammed Tayeb Meftah , Tommaso Roscilde

In this work, we address the problem of maximizing fidelity in a quantum state transformation process controlled in such a way as to keep decoherence within given bounds. We consider a three-level $\Lambda$-type atom subjected to Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , Fernando Lobo Pereira

We consider a series of optimal control problems with 2-dimensional control lying in an arbitrary convex compact set $\Omega$. The considered problems are well studied for the case when $\Omega$ is a unit disc, but barely studied for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-13 A. A. Ardentov , L. V. Lokutsievskiy , Yu. L. Sachkov

In a previous work we showed that spin can be envisioned as living in a phase space that is dual to the standard phase space of position and momentum. In this work we demonstrate that the second class constraints inherent in this "Dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

The Proca-Corben-Schwinger equations for a spin-1 particle with an anomalous magnetic moment are added by a term describing an electric dipole moment, then they are reduced to a Hamiltonian form, and finally they are brought to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Alexander J. Silenko

We study problems of optimal boundary control with systems governed by linear hyperbolic partial differential equations. The objective function is quadratic and given by an integral over the finite time interval $(0,\, T)$ that depends on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-08 Martin Gugat , Falk Hante

Achieving full control of the time-evolution of a many-body quantum system is currently a major goal in physics. In this work we investigate the different ways in which the controllability of a quantum system can be influenced by its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 P. M. Poggi , D. A. Wisniacki

We propose a general framework for studying optimal impulse control problem in the presence of uncertainty on the parameters. Given a prior on the distribution of the unknown parameters, we explain how it should evolve according to the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-06 N. Baradel , B. Bouchard , Ngoc Minh Dang

We give a formulation of quantum ergodicity for Pauli Hamiltonians with arbitrary spin in terms of a Wigner-Weyl calculus. The corresponding classical phase space is the direct product of the phase space of the translational degrees of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jens Bolte , Rainer Glaser , Stefan Keppeler

This contribution considers optimal control problems subject to nonlocal conservation laws -- those in which the velocity depends nonlocally (i.e., via a convolution) on the solution -- and the so-called singular limit. First, the existence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-22 Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug , Jakob Rodestock

Equilibrium spin-current is calculated in a quasi-two-dimensional electron gas with finite thickness under in-plane magnetic field and in the presence of Rashba- and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. The transverse confinement is modeled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. Nakhmedov , O. Alekperov

A tracking type optimal control problem for a nonlinear and nonlocal kinetic Fokker-Planck equation which arises as the mean field limit of an interacting particle systems that is subject to distance dependent random fluctuations is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-08 Tobias Breiten , Karl Kunisch

Starting from a continuum theory of defects, that is the analogous to three-dimensional Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble gravity, we consider a charged particle with spin 1/2 propagating in a uniform magnetic field coincident with a wedge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. A. Ali , C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , Ch. Corda

This paper studies a vertical powered descent problem in the context of planetary landing, considering glide-slope and thrust pointing constraints and minimizing any final cost. In a first time, it proves the Max-Min-Max or Max-Singular-Max…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-15 Clara Leparoux , Bruno Hérissé , Frédéric Jean

In this paper we investigate the limits of control for mixed-state quantum systems. The constraint of unitary evolution for non-dissipative quantum systems imposes kinematical bounds on the optimization of arbitrary observables. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 S. G. Schirmer , J. V. Leahy

We show that Rashba spin-orbit coupling may result in an energy gap in the spectrum of electrons in a two-mode quantum wire if a suitable confining potential is chosen. This leads to a dip in the conductance and a spike in the spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 K. E. Nagaev , A. S. Goremykina