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We study the physics of the ideal relativistic rotating gas at thermodynamical equilibrium and provide analytical expressions of the momentum spectra and polarization vector for the case of massive particles with spin 1/2 and 1. We show…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Becattini , F. Piccinini

Optimal control of large particle systems with collective dynamics by few agents is a subject of high practical importance (e.g. in evacuation dynamics), but still limited mathematical basis. In particular the transition from discrete…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-06 Martin Burger , René Pinnau , Andreas Roth , Claudia Totzeck , Oliver Tse

We make some remarks on a variant of the classical Tikhonov regularization in optimal control under PDEs which allows for a certain flexibility in dealing with non-linearities and state restrictions, in the sense that differential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-02 Pablo Pedregal

The interaction of a quantum system with a bath, usually referred to as dissipation, can be controlled if one can establish quantum interference between the system--bath interaction and a coupling of the system to an external control field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Jirari , W. Potz

In various physical implementations of quantum information processing, qubits are realized in a Lambda type system configuration as two stable lower energy levels coupled indirectly via an unstable higher energy level, that is, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Julia Cen , Domenico D'Alessandro

In this paper we consider the problem of the optimal control of an ensemble of affine-control systems. After proving the well-posedness of the minimization problem under examination, we establish a $\Gamma$-convergence result that allows us…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-20 Alessandro Scagliotti

In this paper, we consider a class of optimal control problems governed by state-equations of Kobayashi--Warren--Carter type. The control is given by physical temperature. The focus is on problems in dimensions less than equal to 4. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-28 Harbir Antil , Shodai Kubota , Ken Shirakawa , Noriaki Yamazaki

Transport of Bose-Einstein condensates in magnetic microtraps, controllable by external parameters such as wire currents or radio-frequency fields, is studied within the framework of optimal control theory (OCT). We derive from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Ulrich Hohenester , Per Kristian Rekdal , Alfio Borzi , Joerg Schmiedmayer

This work derives exact solutions to the problem of interacting particle density evolution in relativistic and quasi-relativistic approximations for electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. Two types of radial symmetry for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , I. Yu. Baibara

The aim of various technical applications (for example fusion research) is to control a plasma by magnetic fields in a desired fashion. In our model the plasma is described by the Vlasov-Poisson system that is equipped with an external…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Patrik Knopf

We investigate the time-optimal solution of the selective control of two uncoupled spin 1/2 particles. Using the Pontryagin Maximum Principle, we derive the global time-optimal pulses for two spins with different offsets. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 L. Van Damme , Q. Ansel , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

We solved the Schr\"odinger problem for a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the presence of a strong high-frequency electromagnetic field (dressing field). The found eigenfunctions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 A. A. Pervishko , O. V. Kibis , S. Morina , I. A. Shelykh

We demonstrate, numerically, the possibility of manipulating the spin states of molecular nanomagnets with shaped microwave pulses designed with quantum optimal control theory techniques. The state-to-state or full gate transformations can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Alberto Castro , Adrian Garcia Carrizo , David Zueco , Fernando Luis

Quantum optimal control is a technique for controlling the evolution of a quantum system and has been applied to a wide range of problems in quantum physics. We study a binary quantum control optimization problem, where control decisions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Xinyu Fei , Lucas T. Brady , Jeffrey Larson , Sven Leyffer , Siqian Shen

We derive the explicit solution of the problem of time-optimal control by a common magnetic fields for two independent spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles. Our approach is based on the Pontryagin Maximum Principle and a novel symmetry reduction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yunlan Ji , Ji Bian , Min Jiang , Domenico D'Alessandro , Xinhua Peng

In this work, we will investigate the question of optimal control for bilinear systems with constrained endpoint. The optimal control will be characterized through a set of unconstrained minimization problems that approximate the former.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-28 Soufiane Yahyaoui , Lahoussine Lafhim , Mohamed Ouzahra

We analyze the control of the motion of a charged particle by means of an external electric field. The system is constrained to move along a given direction. The goal of the control is to change the speed of the particle in a fixed time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-22 V. Martikyan , D. Guéry-Odelin , D. Sugny

We examine the problem of the evaluation of both the propagator and of the partition function of a spinning particle in an external field at the classical as well as the quantum level, in connection with the asserted exactness of the saddle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Ercolessi , G. Morandi , F. Napoli , P. Pieri

We formulate the problem of efficient transport of a quantum particle trapped in a harmonic potential which can move with a bounded velocity, as a minimum-time problem on a linear system with bounded input. We completely solve the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-04-21 Dionisis Stefanatos , Jr-Shin Li

In this work, we consider a model of two qubits driven by coherent and incoherent time-dependent controls. The dynamics of the system is governed by a Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad master equation, where coherent control enters into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Vadim Petruhanov , Alexander Pechen