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The capability of multi-robot SLAM approaches to merge localization history and maps from different observers is often challenged by the difficulty in establishing data association. Loop closure detection between perceptual inputs of…

State-of-the-art research of traditional computer vision is increasingly leveraged in the surgical domain. A particular focus in computer-assisted surgery is to replace marker-based tracking systems for instrument localization with pure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Jonas Hein , Nicola Cavalcanti , Daniel Suter , Lukas Zingg , Fabio Carrillo , Lilian Calvet , Mazda Farshad , Marc Pollefeys , Nassir Navab , Philipp Fürnstahl

Tracking of rotation and translation of medical instruments plays a substantial role in many modern interventions. Traditional external optical tracking systems are often subject to line-of-sight issues, in particular when the region of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Benjamin Busam , Patrick Ruhkamp , Salvatore Virga , Beatrice Lentes , Julia Rackerseder , Nassir Navab , Christoph Hennersperger

The use of Augmented Reality (AR) devices for surgical guidance has gained increasing traction in the medical field. Traditional registration methods often rely on external fiducial markers to achieve high accuracy and real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yue Yang , Christoph Leuze , Brian Hargreaves , Bruce Daniel , Fred Baik

Many works in collaborative robotics and human-robot interaction focuses on identifying and predicting human behaviour while considering the information about the robot itself as given. This can be the case when sensors and the robot are…

Being aware of our body has great importance in our everyday life. This is the reason why we know how to move in a dark room or to grasp a complex object. These skills are important for robots as well, however, robotic bodily awareness is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Gabor Soter , Andrew Conn , Helmut Hauser , Jonathan Rossiter

In response to the increasing demand for cardiocerebrovascular interventional surgeries, precise control of interventional robots has become increasingly important. Within these complex vascular scenarios, the accurate and reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Shunhan Ji , Yanxi Chen , Zhongyu Yang , Quan Zhang , Xiaohang Nie , Jingqian Sun , Yichao Tang

Robotic automation in surgery requires precise tracking of surgical tools and mapping of deformable tissue. Previous works on surgical perception frameworks require significant effort in developing features for surgical tool and tissue…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Jingpei Lu , Ambareesh Jayakumari , Florian Richter , Yang Li , Michael C. Yip

Continuum manipulators in flexible endoscopic surgical systems offer high dexterity for minimally invasive procedures; however, accurate pose estimation and closed-loop control remain challenging due to hysteresis, compliance, and limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Junhyun Park , Chunggil An , Myeongbo Park , Ihsan Ullah , Sihyeong Park , Minho Hwang

This paper describes a stereo image-based visual servoing system for trajectory tracking by a non-holonomic robot without externally derived pose information nor a known visual map of the environment. It is called trajectory servoing. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Shiyu Feng , Zixuan Wu , Yipu Zhao , Patricio A. Vela

Minimally invasive surgery is highly operator dependant with a lengthy procedural time causing fatigue to surgeon and risks to patients such as injury to organs, infection, bleeding, and complications of anesthesia. To mitigate such risks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Mansoor Ali , Rafael Martinez Garcia Pena , Gilberto Ochoa Ruiz , Sharib Ali

In developing medical interventions using untethered milli- and microrobots, ensuring safety and effectiveness relies on robust methods for detection, real-time tracking, and precise localization within the body. However, the inherent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Husnu Halid Alabay , Tuan-Anh Le , Hakan Ceylan

Surgical automation has the capability to improve the consistency of patient outcomes and broaden access to advanced surgical care in underprivileged communities. Shared autonomy, where the robot automates routine subtasks while the surgeon…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Xiao Liang , Chung-Pang Wang , Nikhil Uday Shinde , Fei Liu , Florian Richter , Michael Yip

Soft robotics is a modern robotic paradigm for performing dexterous interactions with the surroundings via morphological flexibility. The desire for autonomous operation requires soft robots to be capable of proprioception and makes it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Chaeree Park , Hyunkyu Park , Jung Kim

Objective: The computation of anatomical information and laparoscope position is a fundamental block of surgical navigation in Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS). Recovering a dense 3D structure of surgical scene using visual cues remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Ruofeng Wei , Bin Li , Hangjie Mo , Bo Lu , Yonghao Long , Bohan Yang , Qi Dou , Yunhui Liu , Dong Sun

Solving the camera-to-robot pose is a fundamental requirement for vision-based robot control, and is a process that takes considerable effort and cares to make accurate. Traditional approaches require modification of the robot via markers,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Jingpei Lu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Robot-assisted surgery is rapidly developing in the medical field, and the integration of augmented reality shows the potential of improving the surgeons' operation performance by providing more visual information. In this paper, we…

Surgical navigation provides real-time guidance by estimating the pose of patient anatomy and surgical instruments to visualize relevant intraoperative information. In conventional systems, instruments are typically tracked using fiducial…

We present a robust markerless image based visual servoing method that enables precision robot control without hand-eye and camera calibrations in 1, 3, and 5 degrees-of-freedom. The system uses two cameras for observing the workspace and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Yifan Yin , Yutai Wang , Yunpu Zhang , Russell H. Taylor , Balazs P. Vagvolgyi

Traditional control and task automation have been successfully demonstrated in a variety of structured, controlled environments through the use of highly specialized modeled robotic systems in conjunction with multiple sensors. However, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Yang Li , Florian Richter , Jingpei Lu , Emily K. Funk , Ryan K. Orosco , Jianke Zhu , Michael C. Yip
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