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相关论文: On Time-Evolution in Quantum Gravity

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We investigate the details of the canonical quantization of effective quantum field theories in anti-de Sitter spacetime, emphasizing the stability of the quantum vacuum. We take the scalar and Maxwell fields as examples. For the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Shi-Yuan Li , Chengwu Liu

Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of arbitrary nontrivial solution of Einstein equations is considered, the 2nd order of perturbation theory is calculated. The expression for quantum corrections of the field operator…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Khrustalev , M. V. Tchitchikina

The holomorphic Coulomb gas formalism is a set of rules for computing minimal model observables using free field techniques. We attempt to derive and clarify these rules using standard techniques of QFT. We begin with a careful examination…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Daniel Kapec , Raghu Mahajan

The paper shows how the Bohmian approach to quantum physics can be applied to develop a clear and coherent ontology of non-perturbative quantum gravity. We suggest retaining discrete objects as the primitive ontology also when it comes to a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Antonio Vassallo , Michael Esfeld

We present the method of describing an evolution in quantum cosmology in the framework of the reduced phase space quantization of loop cosmology. We apply our method to the flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker model coupled to a massless scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Jakub Mielczarek , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

The universal quantum work relation connects a functional of an arbitrary observable averaged over the forward process to the free energy difference and another functional averaged over the time-reversed process. Here, we ask the question…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Arun Kumar Pati , Mamata Sahoo , Biswajit Pradhan

The Hamiltonian for a system of relativistic bodies interacting by their gravitational field is found in the post-Minkowskian approximation, including all terms linear in the gravitational constant. It is given in a surprisingly simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Ledvinka , Gerhard Schaefer , Jiri Bicak

We study a generalized version of the Hamiltonian constraint operator in nonperturbative loop quantum gravity. The generalization is based on admitting arbitrary irreducible SU(2) representations in the regularization of the operator, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcus Gaul , Carlo Rovelli

In this work, a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe with dust and a cosmological constant is quantized. By means of a canonical transformation, the classical Hamiltonian is reduced to that of either a harmonic oscillator or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Edésio M. Barboza , Nivaldo A. Lemos

The Hamiltonian H specifies the energy levels and the time evolution of a quantum theory. It is an axiom of quantum mechanics that H be Hermitian because Hermiticity guarantees that the energy spectrum is real and that the time evolution is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Carl M. Bender , Joachim Brod , Andre Refig , Moritz Reuter

In perturbative quantum gravity, the sum of the classical Lagrangian density, a gauge fixing term and a ghost term is invariant under two sets of supersymmetric transformations called the BRST and the anti-BRST transformations. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Mir Faizal

Performing a relativistic approximation as the generalization to a curved spacetime of the flat space Klein-Gordon equation, an effective Hamiltonian which includes non-minimial coupling between gravity and scalar field and also quartic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Emine Mese , Nurettin Pirinccioglu , Irfan Acikgoz , Figen Binbay

I modify the quasilocal energy formalism of Brown and York into a purely Hamiltonian form. As part of the reformulation, I remove their restriction that the time evolution of the boundary of the spacetime be orthogonal to the leaves of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan S. Booth

In previous work, we showed that in loop quantum cosmology of scalar-tensor theory (STT) with the holonomy correction the background equations of motion in the Jordan frame have two branches, i.e., the $b_{+}$ branch and the $b_{-}$ branch.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Yu Han

After a brief review of the different approaches to predict the possible quantum gravity corrections to quantum field theory, we discuss in some detail the formulation based on a Gaussian reference frame fixing. Then, we implement this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Leonardo Torcellini

We reexamine a unitary-transformation method of extracting a physical Hamiltonian from a gauge field theory after quantizing all degrees of freedom including redundant variables. We show that this {\it quantum Hamiltonian reduction} method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kazunori Itakura , Koichi Ohta

A possible method to investigate non-Hermitian Hamiltonians is suggested through finding a Hermitian operator $\eta_+$ and defining the annihilation and creation operators to be $\eta_+$-pseudo-Hermitian adjoint to each other. The operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Jun-Qing Li , Yan-Gang Miao , Zhao Xue

We show that it is possible to formulate the most general first-class gauge algebra of the operator formalism by only using BRST-invariant constraints. In particular, we extend a previous construction for irreducible gauge algebras to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. A. Batalin , K. Bering

The non-Hermitian quadratic oscillator studied by Swanson is one of the popular $PT$-symmetric model systems. Here a full classical description of its dynamics is derived using recently developed metriplectic flow equations, which combine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Eva-Maria Graefe , Hans Jürgen Korsch , Alexander Rush , Roman Schubert

Working from first principles, quantization of a class of Hamiltonian systems with reducible symmetry is carried out by constructing first the appropriate reduced phase space and then the BRST cohomology. The constraints of this system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alice Rogers