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We consider operators arising from regular Dirichlet forms with vanishing killing term. We give bounds for the bottom of the (essential) spectrum in terms of exponential volume growth with respect to an intrinsic metric. As special cases we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Sebastian Haeseler , Matthias Keller , Radosław K. Wojciechowski

We prove lower bounds for the Dirichlet Laplacian on possibly unbounded domains in terms of natural geometric conditions. This is used to derive uncertainty principles for low energy functions of general elliptic second order divergence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Peter Stollmann , Günter Stolz

A new necessary minimality condition for the Mumford-Shah functional is derived by means of second order variations. It is expressed in terms of a sign condition for a nonlocal quadratic form on $H^1_0(\Gamma)$, $\Gamma$ being a submanifold…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Filippo Cagnetti , Maria Giovanna Mora , Massimiliano Morini

We prove the Dirichlet problem for second-order iterated Vekua equations, a natural generalization of the Bitsadze equation, is well-posed when the boundary condition is defined as a product of an exponential function and a polynomial on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 William L. Blair

In this paper we firstly study the limit of minimizers of the fractional $W^{s,p}$-norms as $p\rightarrow+\infty$ in De Giorgi sense. In particular, we analyzed the $\Gamma$-convergence of non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary problem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-19 Raphael Feng Li

The $\Gamma$-convergence of lower bounded quadratic forms is used to study the singular operator limit of thin tubes (i.e., the vanishing of the cross section diameter) of the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions; a procedure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Cesar R. de Oliveira

In this paper, we study initial-boundary value problems for the Cahn--Hilliard system with convection and nonconvex potential, where dynamic boundary conditions are assumed for both the associated order parameter and the corresponding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-15 Gianni Gilardi , Jürgen Sprekels

We consider a semilinear wave equation in the whole space with a deep potential well. We prove that as the depth of the well tends to infinity, the solutions of the equation converge to the solutions of a wave equation defined on the bottom…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-20 Martino Prizzi

In this paper the well-posedness of some degenerate parabolic equations with a dynamic boundary condition is considered. To characterize the target degenerate parabolic equation from the Cahn-Hilliard system, the nonlinear term coming from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Takeshi Fukao

In this paper we consider the Dirichlet form on the half-space $\mathbb{R}^d_+$ defined by the jump kernel $J(x,y)=|x-y|^{-d-\alpha}\mathcal{B}(x,y)$, where $\mathcal{B}(x,y)$ can be degenerate at the boundary. Unlike our previous works…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-06 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

In this paper we study the Dirichlet problem for real-valued second order divergence form elliptic operators with boundary data in H\"{o}lder spaces. Our context is that of open sets $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n \ge 2$, satisfying…

Let $K$ be a p.c.f. self-similar set equipped with a strongly recurrent Dirichlet form. Under a homogeneity assumption, for an open set $\Omega\subset K$ whose boundary $\partial \Omega$ is a graph-directed self-similar set, we prove that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Qingsong Gu , Hua Qiu

This paper is concerned with the homogenization of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem, posed in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$, for a vectorial elliptic operator $-\nabla\cdot A^\epsilon(\cdot)\nabla$ with $\epsilon$-periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-11 Christophe Prange

The Gamma-limit of higher-order singular perturbations of the Perona-Malik functional is analyzed. The energies considered combine the critically scaled logarithmic term with a k-th order regularization designed to balance bulk and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Andrea Braides , Irene Fonseca

The solutions of a kind of second-order homogeneous partial differential equation are called (real kernel) alpha-harmonic functions. In this paper, the boundary correspondence and boundary behavior of alpha-harmonic functions are studied,…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-10-17 Bo-Yong Long

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded annular $C^{1,1}$ domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ which is left invariant under the action of the dihedral group $D_n$ of isometries of $\mathbb{R}^2$ .We show that the nodal line of a second Dirichlet eigenfunction must…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-04 Acushla Sarswat

We continue our study of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator on a two-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold in the case when the minimal value of the module of the magnetic field is strictly positive. We analyze the case when the magnetic…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-03-23 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

This is the first part of a series of two papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\mathop{\operatorname{div}} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose coefficients lie in critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Luis Luna Garcia , Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

In the paper, the limit behavior of solutions to the second-grade fluid system with no-slip boundary conditions is studied as both $\nu$ and $\alpha$ tend to zero. More precisely, it is verified that the convergence from second-grade fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Wenhuo Su , Aibin Zang

In this paper we consider nonlinear problems with an operator depending only on the deformation tensor. We consider the class of operators derived from a potential and with $(p,\delta)$ structure, for $1<p\leq 2$ and for all $\delta\geq0$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-24 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Růžička