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The Lorentzian metric structure used in any field theory allows one to implement the relativistic notion of causality and to define a notion of time dimension. This article investigates the possibility that at the microscopic level the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Shinji Mukohyama , Jean-Philippe Uzan

In recent years, a growing momentum has been gained by the emergent gravity framework. Within the latter, the very concepts of geometry and gravitational interaction are not seen as elementary aspects of Nature but rather as collective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Florian Girelli , Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni

We revisit the issue of continuous signature transition from Euclidean to Lorentzian metrics in a cosmological model described by FRW metric minimally coupled with a self interacting massive scalar field. Then, using a noncommutative phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 T. Ghaneh , F. Darabi , H. Motavalli

Recently, it has been shown that an infinite succession of classical signature changes (''signature oscillations'') can compactify and stabilize internal dimensions, and simultaneously leads, after a coarse graining type of average…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Franz Embacher

The effective potential for a dynamical Wick field (dynamical signature) induced by the quantum effects of massive fields on a topologically non-trivial $D$ dimensional background is considered. It is shown that when the radius of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo , Robin W. Tucker

The paper is devoted to metric connections with parallel skew-symmetric torsion in Lorentzian signature. This is motivated by recent progress in the Riemannian signature and by possible applications to supergravity theories. We provide a…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-25 Igor Ernst , Anton S. Galaev

We consider the (massless) scalar field on a 2-dimensional manifold with metric that changes signature from Lorentzian to Euclidean. Requiring a conserved momentum in the spatially homogeneous case leads to a particular choice of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue , Robin W. Tucker

Various classical solutions to lower dimensional IKKT-like Lorentzian matrix models are examined in their commutative limit. Poisson manifolds emerge in this limit, and their associated induced and effective metrics are computed. Signature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-22 A. Stern , Chuang Xu

Following Geroch, Traschen, Mars and Senovilla, we consider Lorentzian manifolds with distributional curvature tensor. Such manifolds represent spacetimes of general relativity that possibly contain gravitational waves, shock waves, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe G. LeFloch , Cristinel Mardare

We propose an extension of basic Kaluza-Klein theory in which the higher-dimensional Lorentzian manifold develops a Cauchy horizon rather than remaining globally hyperbolic as in the conventional framework. In this setting, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Vincent Moncrief , Nathalie E. Rieger

We proposes an alternative model of duality symmetry, based on the previously obtained divergence theory, including an scalar field, an internal vector and a metric signature. At some small scale an effective scalar field equation has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Darabi

We investigate a simple $f(R, T_\phi)$ gravity model coupled to a scalar field and demonstrate that the theory admits classical degenerate metric solutions, analogous to those known in general relativity. In particular, we identify a class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Serkan Doruk Hazinedar , Yaghoub Heydarzade

The formalism of Greensite for treating the spacetime signature as a dynamical degree of freedom induced by quantum fields is considered for spacetimes with nontrivial topology of the kind ${\bf R}^{D-1} \times {\bf T}^1$, for varying $D$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. Romeo

A well-defined regularized path integral for Lorentzian quantum gravity in three and four dimensions is constructed, given in terms of a sum over dynamically triangulated causal space-times. Each Lorentzian geometry and its associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

The theory of noncommutative geometry provides an interesting mathematical background for developing new physical models. In particular, it allows one to describe the classical Standard Model coupled to Euclidean gravity. However,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Nicolas Franco , Michał Eckstein

In this article we study minimal flat Lorentzian surfaces in Lorentzian complex space forms. First we prove that, for minimal flat Lorentzian surfaces in a Lorentzian complex form, the equation of Ricci is a consequence of the equations of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-26 Bang-Yen Chen

In the 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space we prove that the sign of the Gaussian curvature of any timelike minimal surface is determined by the degeneracy and the orientations of the two null curves that generate the surface. Moreover,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-31 Shintaro Akamine

We have recently introduced a discrete model of Lorentzian quantum gravity, given as a regularized non-perturbative state sum over simplicial Lorentzian space-times, each possessing a unique Wick rotation to Euclidean signature. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

The connected components of the zero set of any conformal vector field, in a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of arbitrary signature, are shown to be totally umbilical conifold varieties, that is, smooth submanifolds except possibly for some…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-07 Andrzej Derdzinski

We continue the study of the question of when a pseudo-Riemannain manifold can be locally characterised by its scalar polynomial curvature invariants (constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives). We make further use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Hervik , A. Coley
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