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相关论文: Dimension dependence of critical phenomena in long…

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The properties of excited nuclear matter and the quest for a phase transition which is expected to exist in this system are the subject of intensive investigations. High energy nuclear collisions between finite nuclei which lead to matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Richert , P. Wagner

Critical, or scale independent, systems are so ubiquitous, that gaining theoretical insights on their nature and properties has many direct repercussions in social and natural sciences. In this report, we start from the simplest possible…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard , Louis J. Dubé

We investigate fluctuation phenomena for the graph distance and the number of cut points associated with random media arising from the range of a random walk. Our results demonstrate a sequence of dimension-dependent phase transitions in…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Arka Adhikari , Izumi Okada

The entangled behavior of different dimensional systems driven by classical external random field is investigated. The amount of the survival entanglement between the components of each system is quantified. There are different behaviors of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 N. Metwally , H. Eleuch , A. -S. Obada

Universal behavior is a typical emergent feature of critical systems. A paramount model of the non-equilibrium critical behavior is the directed bond percolation process that exhibits an active- to-absorbing state phase transition in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-16 J. Honkonen , T. Lučivjanský , V. Škultéty

We investigate the phase transition in a non-planar correlated percolation model with long-range dependence, obtained by considering level sets of a Gaussian free field with mass above a given height $h$. The dependence present in the model…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-15 Pierre-François Rodriguez

In this letter we show how to perform a systematic perturbative approach for the mode-coupling theory. The results coincide with those obtained via the replica approach. The upper critical dimension turns out to be always 8 and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-01-13 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

The critical behaviour of correlation functions near a boundary is modified from that in the bulk. When the boundary is smooth this is known to be characterised by the surface scaling dimension $\xt$. We consider the case when the boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Cardy

Explosive percolation (EP) has received significant research attention due to its rich and anomalous phenomena near criticality. In our recent study [Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 147101 (2023)], we demonstrated that the correct critical behaviors…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Ming Li , Junfeng Wang , Youjin Deng

Evidence of critical dynamics has been recently found in both experiments and models of large scale brain dynamics. The understanding of the nature and features of such critical regime is hampered by the relatively small size of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Mahdi Zarepour , Juan I. Perotti , Orlando V. Billoni , Dante R. Chialvo , Sergio A. Cannas

We consider the effects of spatial correlations in a two-dimensional site percolation model. By generalizing the Newman-Ziff Monte Carlo algorithm to include spatial correlations, percolation thresholds and fractal dimensions of percolation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-09 Hongting Yang , Wen Zhang , Noah Bray-Ali , Stephan Haas

Long-range hoppings in quantum disordered systems are known to yield quantum multifractality, whose features can go beyond the characteristic properties associated with an Anderson transition. Indeed, critical dynamics of long-range quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Weitao Chen , Gabriel Lemarie , Jiangbin Gong

We present a field theoretic renormalization group study for the critical behaviour of a uniformly driven diffusive system with quenched disorder, which is modelled by different kinds of potential barriers between sites. Due to their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Becker , H. K. Janssen

Two-dimensional directed site percolation is studied in systems directed along the x-axis and limited by a free surface at y=\pm Cx^k. Scaling considerations show that the surface is a relevant perturbation to the local critical behaviour…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Kaiser , L. Turban

Scaling limits of critical percolation models show major differences between low and high dimensional models. The article discusses the formulation of the continuum limit for the former case. A mathematical framework is proposed for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michael Aizenman

The critical behaviour of 3-dimensional disordered systems in a strong magnetic field is investigated by analysing the spectral fluctuations of the energy spectrum. The level spacing distribution $P(s)$ as well the Dyson-Mehta statistics…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Hofstetter

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

We introduce a method based on the finite size scaling assumption which allows to determine numerically the critical point and critical exponents related to observables in an infinite system starting from the knowledge of the observables in…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Elattari , J. Richert , P. Wagner

The critical behaviour of 3-dimensional disordered systems with magnetic field is investigated by analyzing the spectral fluctuations of the energy spectrum. We show that in the thermodynamic limit we have two different regimes, one for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Hofstetter , M. Schreiber

An approach is suggested for treating multiscale fluctuations in macromolecular systems. The emphasis is on the statistical properties of such fluctuations. The approach is illustrated by a macromolecular system with mesoscopic fluctuations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova