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This report outlines the concepts, mechanisms and inner dynamics of the BEAM (Behavior, Energy, Autonomy, and Mobility) modeling framework. BEAM is an open-source large-scale high-resolution transportation model that harnesses the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Haitam Laarabi , Zachary Needell , Rashid Waraich , Cristian Poliziani , Tom Wenzel

Urban socioeconomic modeling has predominantly concentrated on extensive location and neighborhood-based features, relying on the localized population footprint. However, networks in urban systems are common, and many urban modeling methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Devashish Khulbe , Alexander Belyi , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Computational notebooks offer researchers, practitioners, students, and educators the ability to interactively conduct analytics and disseminate reproducible workflows that weave together code, visuals, and narratives. This article explores…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Geoff Boeing

We propose a methodology to assess transportation accessibility inequity in metropolitan areas. The methodology is based on the classic analysis tools of Lorenz curves and Gini indices, but the novelty resides in the fact that it can be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Amirhesam Badeanlou , Andrea Araldo , Marco Diana

In vehicle-to-everything (V2X) applications, roadside units (RSUs) can be tasked with both sensing and communication functions to enable sensing-assisted communications. Recent studies have demonstrated that distance, angle, and velocity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-30 Hasret Taha Akçalı , Özlem Tuğfe Demir , Tolga Girici , Emil Björnson

This paper proposes an RSS-based approach to reconstruct vehicle trajectories within a road network, enforcing signal propagation rules and vehicle mobility constraints to mitigate the impact of RSS noise and sparsity. The key challenge…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-20 Zheng Xing , Weibing Zhao

OpenStreetMap offers a valuable source of worldwide geospatial data useful to urban researchers. This study uses the OSMnx software to automatically download and analyze 27,000 US street networks from OpenStreetMap at metropolitan,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Geoff Boeing

The study of motion in animals and robots has been aided by insights from geometric mechanics. In friction dominated systems, a mechanical "connection" can provide a high fidelity mechanical model. The connection is a co-vector (Lie…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Brian A. Bittner , Ross L. Hatton , Shai Revzen

This paper addresses the problem of estimating link flows in a road network by combining limited traffic volume and vehicle trajectory data. While traffic volume data from loop detectors have been the common data source for link flow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Miner Zhong , Jiwon Kim , Zuduo Zheng

Autonomous navigation in off-road conditions requires an accurate estimation of terrain traversability. However, traversability estimation in unstructured environments is subject to high uncertainty due to the variability of numerous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Junwon Seo , Taekyung Kim , Seongyong Ahn , Kiho Kwak

Urban traffic regulation policies are increasingly used to address congestion, emissions, and accessibility in cities, yet their impacts are difficult to assess due to the socio-technical complexity of urban mobility systems. Recent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Arianna Burzacchi , Marco Pistore

Full-field traffic state information (i.e., flow, speed, and density) is critical for the successful operation of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) on freeways. However, incomplete traffic information tends to be directly collected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Zhao Zhang , Ding Zhao , Xianfeng Terry Yang

In recent years, the world has become increasingly concerned with air pollution. Particularly in the global north, countries are implementing systems to monitor air pollution on a large scale to aid decision-making. Such efforts are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Liam J Berrisford , Eraldo Ribeiro , Ronaldo Menezes

In the realm of intelligent transportation systems, accurate and reliable traffic monitoring is crucial. Traditional devices, such as cameras and lidars, face limitations in adverse weather conditions and complex traffic scenarios,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-17 Linlin Wang , Shixin Wang , Peng Wang , Wei Wang , Dezhao Wang , Yongcai Wang , Shanwen Wang

Accurate modelling of local population movement patterns is a core contemporary concern for urban policymakers, affecting both the short term deployment of public transport resources and the longer term planning of transport infrastructure.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Chico Q. Camargo , Jonathan Bright , Scott A. Hale

This paper proposes a state-machine model for a multi-modal, multi-robot environmental sensing algorithm. This multi-modal algorithm integrates two different exploration algorithms: (1) coverage path planning using variable formations and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Vu Phi Tran , Asanka Perera , Matthew A. Garratt , Kathryn Kasmarik , Sreenatha Anavatti

In order to plan a safe maneuver an autonomous vehicle must accurately perceive its environment, and understand the interactions among traffic participants. In this paper, we aim to learn scene-consistent motion forecasts of complex urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Sergio Casas , Cole Gulino , Simon Suo , Katie Luo , Renjie Liao , Raquel Urtasun

It is clear by now that climate change mitigation relies on our capacity to guide urban systems towards a low-carbon phase and that the urban transportation sector plays a major role in this transition. It is estimated that around 30% of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 William Wills , Joao Meirelles , Vivien Green Baptista , Gabriel Cury , Pablo Cerdeira

Predicting risk map of traffic accidents is vital for accident prevention and early planning of emergency response. Here, the challenge lies in the multimodal nature of urban big data. We propose a compact neural ensemble model to alleviate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Wenshan Wang , Su Yang , Weishan Zhang

This paper presents a novel method to compute various measures of effectiveness (MOEs) at a signalized intersection using vehicle trajectory data collected by flying drones. MOEs are key parameters in determining the quality of service at…