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Tendon-driven continuum robots (TDCRs), with their flexible backbones, offer the advantage of being used for navigating complex, cluttered environments. However, to do so, they typically require multiple segments, often leading to complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Priyanka Rao , Oren Salzman , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs

For several years, high development and production costs of humanoid robots restricted researchers interested in working in the field. To overcome this problem, several research groups have opted to work with simulated or smaller robots,…

Safe motion planning algorithms are necessary for deploying autonomous robots in unstructured environments. Motion plans must be safe to ensure that the robot does not harm humans or damage any nearby objects. Generating these motion plans…

Cultivation and weeding are two of the primary tasks performed by farmers today. A recent challenge for weeding is the desire to reduce herbicide and pesticide treatments while maintaining crop quality and quantity. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Alireza Ahmadi , Michael Halstead , Chris McCool

Unlike the rigid, high-volume automation found in industry, academic research requires process flexibility that has historically relied on variable manual operations. This hinders the fabrication of advanced, complex devices. We propose to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Felix M. Mayor , Wenyan Guan , Erik Szakiel , Amir H. Safavi-Naeini , Samuel Gyger

Road traffic crashes have been the leading cause of death among young people. Most of these accidents occur when the driver becomes distracted due to fatigue or external factors. Vehicle platooning systems such as Cooperative Adaptive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-21 Carlos M. Massera , Marco H. Terra , Denis F. Wolf

We present Splatblox, a real-time system for autonomous navigation in outdoor environments with dense vegetation, irregular obstacles, and complex terrain. Our method fuses segmented RGB images and LiDAR point clouds using Gaussian…

Monitoring crop fields to map features like weeds can be efficiently performed with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that can cover large areas in a short time due to their privileged perspective and motion speed. However, the need for…

Inspired by the behavior of birds, we present AirCrab, a hybrid aerial ground manipulator (HAGM) with a single active wheel and a 3-degree of freedom (3-DoF) manipulator. AirCrab leverages a single point of contact with the ground to reduce…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Muqing Cao , Jiayan Zhao , Xinhang Xu , Lihua Xie

Many animals, modern aircraft, and underwater vehicles use streamlined body shapes that reduce fluid dynamic drag to achieve fast and effective locomotion in air and water. Similarly, numerous small terrestrial animals move through…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Chen Li , Andrew O. Pullin , Duncan W. Haldane , Han K. Lam , Ronald S. Fearing , Robert J. Full

Weed and crop segmentation is becoming an increasingly integral part of precision farming that leverages the current computer vision and deep learning technologies. Research has been extensively carried out based on images captured with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Junfeng Gao , Wenzhi Liao , David Nuyttens , Peter Lootens , Erik Alexandersson , Jan Pieters

Perching with winged Unmanned Aerial Vehicles has often been solved by means of complex control or intricate appendages. Here, we present a simple yet novel method that relies on passive wing morphing for crash-landing on trees and other…

We design an insect-sized rolling microrobot driven by continuously rotating wheels. It measures 18mm$\times$8mm$\times$8mm. There are 2 versions of the robot - a 96mg laser-powered one and a 130mg supercapacitor powered one. The robot can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Palak Bhushan , Claire Tomlin

This paper describes Fields2Cover, a novel open source library for coverage path planning (CPP) for agricultural vehicles. While there are several CPP solutions nowadays, there have been limited efforts to unify them into an open source…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Gonzalo Mier , João Valente , Sytze de Bruin

In this paper, we present STRIDE, a Simple, Terrestrial, Reconfigurable, Intelligent, Dynamic, and Educational bipedal platform. STRIDE aims to propel bipedal robotics research and education by providing a cost-effective implementation with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Yuhao Huang , Yicheng Zeng , Xiaobin Xiong

Ground robots require the crucial capability of traversing unstructured and unprepared terrains and avoiding obstacles to complete tasks in real-world robotics applications such as disaster response. When a robot operates in off-road field…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Sriram Siva , Maggie Wigness , John G. Rogers , Long Quang , Hao Zhang

microMVP is an affordable, portable, and open source micro-scale mobile robot platform designed for robotics research and education. As a complete and unique multi-vehicle platform enabled by 3D printing and the maker culture, microMVP can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Jingjin Yu , Shuai D Han , Wei N Tang , Daniela Rus

Recently, a practical and publicly accessible satellite standard called the SmallSat has amplified public involvement in orbital research. This allows for flexible and efficient deployments of impactful low-earth-orbit experiments that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Timothy Cai

Applying agrochemicals is the default procedure for conventional weed control in crop production, but has negative impacts on the environment. Robots have the potential to treat every plant in the field individually and thus can reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Philipp Lottes , Jens Behley , Nived Chebrolu , Andres Milioto , Cyrill Stachniss

In this paper, the repeat-groundtrack orbit maintenance problem is addressed for spacecraft driven by electric propulsion. An adaptive solution is proposed, which combines an hysteresis controller and a recursive least squares filter. The…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Mirko Leomanni , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani , Fabrizio Scortecci