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相关论文: Generalized local charge conservation in many-body…

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We review one of the most versatile theoretical approaches to the study of time-dependent correlated quantum transport in nano-systems: the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism. Within this formalism, one can treat, on the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-27 M. Ridley , N. W. Talarico , D. Karlsson , N. Lo Gullo , R. Tuovinen

We show, in the case of a special dipolar source, that electromagnetic fields in fractional quantum mechanics have an unexpected space dependence: propagating fields may have non-transverse components, and the distinction between near-field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 G. Modanese

By analyzing the many-body problem for non-relativistic electrons strongly coupled to photon modes of a microcavity I derive the exact momentum/force balance equation for cavity quantum electrodynamics. Implications of this equation for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 I. V. Tokatly

We derive a general expression for the electron nonequilibrium (NE) distribution function in the context of steady state quantum transport through a two-terminal nanodevice with interaction. The central idea for the use of NE distributions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 H. Ness

We introduce diagrammatic technique for Hubbard nonequilibrium Green functions (NEGF). The formulation is an extension of equilibrium considerations for strongly correlated lattice models to description of current carrying molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Feng Chen , Maicol A. Ochoa , Michael Galperin

I review the quantum theory of the electron moving in a random environment. First, the quantum mechanics of individual particles scattered on a random potential is discussed. The quantum-mechanical description is extended to many-body…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Václav Janiš

We study the nonlinear elastic quantum electronic transport properties of nanoscopic devices using the Nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method. The Green's function method allows us to expand the $I-V$ characteristics of a given…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-14 Alexis R. Hernández , Caio H. Lewenkopf

Using the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism, we propose a microscopic theory for near-field heat transfer between charged metal plates focusing on the Coulomb interactions. Tight-binding models for the electrons are coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Jian-Sheng Wang , Jiebin Peng

We investigate the possibility that idealized quantum state-reduction processes may produce a local violation of charge conservation. If this occurs, the corresponding electromagnetic fields cannot be consistently described within Maxwell…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

Non equilibrium Green's function methods are regularly used to calculate current and charge densities in nanoscale (both molecular and semiconductor) conductors under bias. This method is mainly used for ballistic conduction but may be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Paulsson

We derive an exact representation of the exchange-correlation energy within density functional theory (DFT) which spawns a class of approximations leading to correct long-range asymptotic behavior. In what amounts to be the simplest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roi Baer , Daniel Neuhauser

Non-equilibrium Green's function theory for non-adiabatic effects in quantum transport [Kershaw and Kosov, J.Chem. Phys. 2017, 147, 224109 and J. Chem. Phys. 2018, 149, 044121] is extended to the case of interacting electrons. We consider a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Vincent F. Kershaw , Daniel S. Kosov

In relativistic quantum field theory with local interactions, charge is locally conserved. This implies local conservation of probability for the Dirac and Klein-Gordon wavefunctions, as special cases; and then in turn for non-relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 G. Modanese

We study consequences of gauge invariance and charge conservation of an electron gas in a strong random potential perturbed by a weak electromagnetic field. We use quantum equations of motion and Ward identities for one- and two-particle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-09-16 V. Janis , J. Kolorenc , V. Spicka

The extension of the density functional theory (DFT) to include pairing correlations without formal violation of the particle-number conservation condition is described. This version of the theory can be considered as a foundation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Krewald , V. B. Soubbotin , V. I. Tselyaev , X. Vinas

The question of which non-interacting Green's function "best" describes an interacting many-body electronic system is both of fundamental interest as well as of practical importance in describing electronic properties of materials in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

In this work we establish a density-functional reformulation of coupled matter-photon problems subject to general external electromagnetic fields and charge currents. We first show that for static minimally-coupled matter-photon systems an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-07 M. Ruggenthaler

The effect of electron-electron scattering on the equilibrium properties of few-electron quantum dots is investigated by means of nonequilibrium Green's functions theory. The ground and equilibrium state is self-consistently computed from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. Balzer , M. Bonitz , R. van Leeuwen , N. E. Dahlen , A. Stan

We consider the electron transport properties through fully interacting nanoscale junctions beyond the linear-response regime. We calculate the current flowing through an interacting region connected to two interacting leads, with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

Nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is developed for the case of the charge-density-wave ordered phase. We consider the spinless Falicov-Kimball model which can be solved exactly. This strongly correlated system is then placed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-31 O. P. Matveev , A. M. Shvaika , T. P. Devereaux , J. K. Freericks