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Two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) has several sources: the search for simple examples of quantum field theory, the description of surface critical phenomena, the study of (super)string vacua. In the present overview of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. T. Todorov

We develop a general theory of a boson decomposition for both local and non-local interactions in lattice fermion models which allows us to describe fermionic degrees of freedom and collective charge and spin excitations on equal footing.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

The field theory of nonrelativistic fermions interacting via contact interactions can be used to calculate the properties of few-body systems of cold atoms confined in harmonic traps. The state-operator correspondence of Non-Relativistic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Mehen

We present a new framework for studying conformal field theories deformed by one or more relevant operators. The original CFT is described in infinite volume using a basis of states with definite momentum, $P$, and conformal Casimir,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Emanuel Katz , Zuhair U. Khandker , Matthew T. Walters

Conformal field theories (CFTs) in Euclidean signature satisfy well-accepted rules, such as conformal invariance and the convergent Euclidean operator product expansion (OPE). Nowadays, it is common to assume that CFT correlators exist and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Jiaxin Qiao

We present a numerical study of a two dimensional model of the Wess-Zumino type. We formulate this model on a sphere, where the fields are expanded in spherical harmonics. The sphere becomes fuzzy by a truncation in the angular momenta.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Wolfgang Bietenholz

We construct a phenomenological conformal field theory (CFT) model of the three-dimensional Hawking-Page transition. We find that free fermion CFT models on the boundary torus give a description of the three-dimensional Hawking-Page…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yasunari Kurita , Masa-aki Sakagami

We discuss two methods for relating bosonic and fermionic relativistic field theories in 2+1 dimensions, the $Z_2^f$ gauging and the flux attachment. The first is primarily a correspondence between topological theories. It amounts to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Andrea Cappelli , Riccardo Villa

Aspects of parity-preserving, three-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) with a global $U(1)$ symmetry in the presence of a background magnetic field are investigated. A local effective action is constructed to four-derivative order,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Christopher P. Herzog , William H. Pannell , Biswajit Sahoo , Andreas Stergiou

We generalize the results of [Comm. Math. Phys. 299 (2010), 825-866, arXiv:0911.3731] (hidden Grassmann structure IV) to the case of excited states of the transfer matrix of the six-vertex model acting in the so-called Matsubara direction.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hermann Boos

The zig-zag symmetry transition is a phase transition in 1D quantum wires, in which a Wigner lattice of electrons transitions to two staggered lattices. Previous studies model this transition as a Luttinger liquid coupled to a Majorana…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Vijay Balasubramanian , Micha Berkooz , Simon F. Ross , Joan Simon

We study the symmetries of closed Majorana chains in 1+1d, including the translation, fermion parity, spatial parity, and time-reversal symmetries. The algebra of the symmetry operators is realized projectively on the Hilbert space,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

We investigate two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) with affine $\widehat{su}(2)$ and $\widehat{su}(3)$ algebra symmetry. Their bosonic modular-invariant partition functions have been fully classified based on the ADE…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Kohki Kawabata

We construct the complete set of boundary states of two-dimensional fermionic CFTs using that of the bosonic counterpart. We see that there are two groups of boundary conditions, which contributes to the open-string partition function by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Hiromi Ebisu , Masataka Watanabe

Construction of integrable field theories in space with a boundary is extended to fermionic models. We obtain general forms of boundary interactions consistent with integrability of the massive Thirring model and study the duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Takeo Inami , Hitoshi Konno , Yao-Zhong Zhang

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is simply the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in domains with a boundary. It gains its significance because, in some ways, it is mathematically simpler: the algebraic and geometric structures of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-20 John Cardy

We present a general study of 3-point functions of conformal field theory (CFT) in momentum space, following a reconstruction method for tensor correlators, based on the solution of the conformal Ward identities (CWIs), introduced in recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Claudio Coriano , Matteo Maria Maglio

A matrix algebra is constructed which consists of the necessary degrees of freedom for a finite approximation to the algebra of functions on the family of orthogonal Grassmannians of real dimension 2N, known as complex quadrics. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian P. Dolan , Denjoe O'Connor , Peter Presnajder

The motivations for the construction of an 8-component representation of fermion fields based on a two dimensional representation of time reversal transformation and CPT invariance are discussed. Some of the elementary properties of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ying

We continue our study of $\lambda$-deformed $\sigma$-models by setting up a $1/k$ perturbative expansion around the free field point for cosets, in particular for the $\lambda$-deformed $SU(2)/U(1)$ coset CFT. We construct an interacting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-28 George Georgiou , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos