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In this work, we develop reduced order models (ROMs) to predict solutions to a multiscale kinetic transport equation with a diffusion limit under the parametric setting. When the underlying scattering effect is not sufficiently strong, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Tianyu Jin , Zhichao Peng , Yang Xiang

A quadratic approximation manifold is presented for performing nonlinear, projection-based, model order reduction (PMOR). It constitutes a departure from the traditional affine subspace approximation that is aimed at mitigating the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Joshua Barnett , Charbel Farhat

Nearly all model-reduction techniques project the governing equations onto a linear subspace of the original state space. Such subspaces are typically computed using methods such as balanced truncation, rational interpolation, the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Kookjin Lee , Kevin Carlberg

Traditional projection-based reduced-order modeling approximates the full-order model by projecting it onto a linear subspace. With a fast-decaying Kolmogorov $n$-width of the solution manifold, the resulting reduced-order model (ROM) can…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Lijie Ji , Sabrina Rashid , Yanlai Chen , Zhu Wang

Designing effective reduced-order models (ROMs) for parametrized transport-dominated problems remains challenging because of the well-known Kolmogorov barrier. Autoencoder-based nonlinear ROMs have been developed to improve the compression…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Meng Li , Yang Xiang , Zhichao Peng

In the reduced order modeling (ROM) framework, the solution of a parametric partial differential equation is approximated by combining the high-fidelity solutions of the problem at hand for several properly chosen configurations. Examples…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Andrea Mola , Gianluigi Rozza

Simulation of multiphase poromechanics involves solving a multi-physics problem in which multiphase flow and transport are tightly coupled with the porous medium deformation. To capture this dynamic interplay, fully implicit methods, also…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-08 Quan M. Bui , Daniel Osei-Kuffuor , Nicola Castelletto , Joshua A. White

The Kolmogorov $n$-width of the solution manifolds of transport-dominated problems can decay slowly. As a result, it can be challenging to design efficient and accurate reduced order models (ROMs) for such problems. To address this issue,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-29 Zhichao Peng , Min Wang , Fengyan Li

Many interesting phenomena are characterized by the complex interaction of different physical processes, each often best modeled numerically via a specific approach. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of an…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Juan Michael Sargado

Partitioned methods allow one to build a simulation capability for coupled problems by reusing existing single-component codes. In so doing, partitioned methods can shorten code development and validation times for multiphysics and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-13 Amy de Castro , Paul Kuberry , Irina Tezaur , Pavel Bochev

We propose a new model-order reduction framework to poorly reducible problems arising from parametric partial differential equations with geometric variability. In such problems, the solution manifold exhibits a slowly decaying Kolmogorov…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-30 Abbas Kabalan , Fabien Casenave , Felipe Bordeu , Virginie Ehrlacher , Alexandre Ern

Spatiotemporally chaotic systems, such as the solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations, are dynamical systems that evolve toward a lower dimensional manifold. This manifold has an intricate geometry with heterogeneous…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Antonio Colanera , Luca Magri

Non-affine parametric dependencies, nonlinearities and advection-dominated regimes of the model of interest can result in a slow Kolmogorov n-width decay, which precludes the realization of efficient reduced-order models based on linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-02 Francesco Romor , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

The increasing size and complexity of modern power systems have led to a high-dimensional mathematical model for transient stability studies, rendering full-scale simulations computationally burdensome. While dimensionality reduction is…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-08 Farhana Farooq , Danish Rafiq

In this paper, we consider model order reduction (MOR) methods for problems with slowly decaying Kolmogorov $n$-widths as, e.g., certain wave-like or transport-dominated problems. To overcome this Kolmogorov barrier within MOR, nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-08 Silke Glas , Benjamin Unger

Numerical simulations are crucial for comprehending how engineering structures behave under extreme conditions, particularly when dealing with thermo-mechanically coupled issues compounded by damage-induced material softening. However, such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Qinghua Zhang , Stephan Ritzert , Jian Zhang , Jannick Kehls , Stefanie Reese , Tim Brepols

For projection-based linear-subspace model order reduction (MOR), it is well known that the Kolmogorov n-width describes the best-possible error for a reduced order model (ROM) of size n. In this paper, we provide approximation bounds for…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Patrick Buchfink , Silke Glas , Bernard Haasdonk

Using nonlinear projections and preserving structure in model order reduction (MOR) are currently active research fields. In this paper, we provide a novel differential geometric framework for model reduction on smooth manifolds, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Patrick Buchfink , Silke Glas , Bernard Haasdonk , Benjamin Unger

This paper presents a unified framework, called multiRegionFoam, for solving multiphysics problems of the multi-region coupling type within OpenFOAM (FOAM-extend). It is intended to supersede the existing solver with the same name. The…

Reduced-order models (ROMs) remain generally unreliable for convection-dominated problems, such as those encountered in hypersonic flows, due to the slowly decaying Kolmogorov $n$-width of linear subspace approximations, known as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Victor Zucatti , Matthew J. Zahr
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