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In this work we study a nonlinear Volterra equation with non-symmetric feedback that arises as a particular case of the Gurtin-MacCamy model in population dynamics. We are particularly interested in the existence of slowly oscillating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Quentin Griette , Franco Herrera

Dansgaard-Oeschger events are a prominent mode of variability in the records of the last glacial cycle. Various prototype models have been proposed to explain these rapid climate fluctuations, and no agreement has emerged on which may be…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Andrea A. Cimatoribus , Sybren S. Drijfhout , Valerie Livina , Gerard van der Schrier

On a two-dimensional circular domain, we analyze the formation of spatio-temporal patterns for a class of coupled bulk-surface reaction-diffusion models for which a passive diffusion process occurring in the interior bulk domain is linearly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , Wayne Nagata , Michael J. Ward

Following the mid-Pleistocene transition, the dominant period of glacial cycles changed from 40 ka to ~100 ka. It is broadly accepted that the 40 ka glacial cycles were driven by cyclical changes in obliquity. However, this forcing does not…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Jonathan M. A. Burley , Peter Huybers , Richard F. Katz

We prove that time-periodic solutions arise via Hopf bifurcation in a finite closed system of coagulation-fragmentation equations. The system we treat is a variant of the Becker-Doering equations, in which clusters grow or shrink by…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-22 Robert L. Pego , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The Koper model is a three-dimensional vector field that was developed to study complex electrochemical oscillations arising in a diffusion process. Koper and Gaspard described paradoxical dynamics in the model: they discovered complicated,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-19 John Guckenheimer , Ian Lizarraga

We study the drift of slow variables in a slow-fast Hamiltonian system with several fast and slow degrees of freedom. For any periodic trajectory of the fast subsystem with the frozen slow variables we define an action. For a family of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 N. Brännström , V. Gelfreich

We present a detailed study of a scalar differential equation with threshold state-dependent delayed feedback. This equation arises as a simplification of a gene regulatory model. There are two monotone nonlinearities in the model: one…

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We extend and apply a recently developed approach to the study of dynamic bifurcations in PDEs based on the geometric blow-up method. We show that this approach, which has so far only been applied to study a dynamic Turing bifurcation in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-14 Samuel Jelbart , Christian Kuehn

This paper examines the cycling behavior of a deterministic and a stochastic version of the economic interpretation of the Lotka-Volterra model, the Goodwin model. We provide a characterization of orbits in the deterministic highly…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-03 Bernardo Costa-Lima , Adrien Nguyen Huu

The climate record preserved in polar glaciers, mountain glaciers, and widespread cave deposits shows repeated occurrence of abrupt global transitions between cold/dry stadial and warm/wet interstadial states during glacial periods. These…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Brian F. Farrell , Dorian S. Abbot

Recently, an evolutionary game dynamics model taking into account the environmental feedback has been proposed to describe the co-evolution of strategic actions of a population of individuals and the state of the surrounding environment;…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Lulu Gong , Weijia Yao , Jian Gao , Ming Cao

Autonomous sustained oscillations are ubiquitous in living and nonliving systems. As open systems, far from thermodynamic equilibrium, they defy entropic laws which mandate convergence to stationarity. We present structural conditions on…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-07 Bernold Fiedler

Much work has been done on relaxation oscillations and other simple oscillators in conceptual climate models. However, the oscillatory patterns in climate data are often more complicated than what can be described by such mechanisms. This…

In dynamical systems limit cycles arise as a result of a Hopf bifurcation, after a control parameter has crossed its critical value. In this study we present a constructive method to produce dissipative dynamics which lead to stable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Astero Provata

We investigate a typical aerofoil section under dynamic stall conditions, the structural model is linear and the aerodynamic loading is represented by the Leishman-Beddoes semi-empirical dynamic stall model. The loads given by this model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Luca Magri , Ugo Galvanetto

We look at the periodic behaviour of the Earth's glacial cycles and the transitions between different periodic states when either external parameters (such as $\omega$) or internal parameters (such as $d$) are varied. We model this using…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-27 Chris J Budd Kgomotso S. Morupisi

In this paper, an attempt has been made to understand the parametric excitation of a periodic orbit of nonlinear oscillator which can be a limit cycle, center or a slowly decaying center-type oscillation. For this a delay model is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Sandip Saha , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Sangeeta Kumari , Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay

We propose a new simple three-dimensional continuous autonomous model with two nonlinear terms and observe the dynamical behavior with respect to system parameters. This system changes the stability of fixed point via Hopf bifurcation and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Arnob Ray , Dibakar Ghosh