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We generalize Laughlin's flux insertion argument, originally discussed in the context of the quantum Hall effect, to topological phases protected by non-on-site unitary symmetries, in particular by parity symmetry or parity symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chang-Tse Hsieh , Olabode Mayodele Sule , Gil Young Cho , Shinsei Ryu , Robert G. Leigh

Symmetry-protected topological phases cannot be described by any local order parameter and are beyond the conventional symmetry-breaking paradigm for understanding quantum matter. They are characterized by topological boundary states robust…

We extend the concept of strange correlators, defined for symmetry-protected phases in [You et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 247202 (2014)], to topological phases of matter by taking the inner product between string-net ground states and…

This paper presents a framework for designing a class of distributed, asynchronous optimization algorithms, realized as signal processing architectures utilizing various conservation principles. The architectures are specifically based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-16 Thomas A. Baran , Tarek A. Lahlou

Over the last few years, crystalline topology has been used in photonic crystals to realize edge- and corner-localized states that enhance light-matter interactions for potential device applications. However, the band-theoretic approaches…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Alexander Cerjan , Terry A. Loring , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Intrinsic topological superconductors have protected gapless Majorana modes, bound and/or propagating, at the natural boundaries of the sample, without requiring field, defect, or heterostructure. We establish the complete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Zhongyi Zhang , Jie Ren , Yang Qi , Chen Fang

Topological semimetals have energy bands near the Fermi energy sticking together at isolated points/lines/planes in the momentum space, which are often accompanied by stable surface states and intriguing bulk topological responses. Although…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Bohm-Jung Yang , Troels Arnfred Bojesen , Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki

Spatial symmetries can enrich the topological classification of interacting quantum matter and endow systems with non-trivial strong topological invariants (protected by internal symmetries) with additional "weak" topological indices. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Naren Manjunath , Abhinav Prem , Yuan-Ming Lu

We generalize the hidden symmetry-breaking picture of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order developed by Kennedy and Tasaki in the context of the Haldane phase. Our generalization applies to a wide class of SPT phases in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Dominic V. Else , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty

We present simple lattice realizations of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with $q$-form global symmetries where charged excitations have $q$ spatial dimensions. Specifically, we construct $d$ space-dimensional models supported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Beni Yoshida

Topological holography is a holographic principle that describes the generalized global symmetry of a local quantum system in terms of a topological order in one higher dimension. This framework separates the topological data from the local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Sheng-Jie Huang , Meng Cheng

A well-known property of unordered configuration spaces of points (in an open, connected manifold) is that their homology stabilises as the number of points increases. We generalise this result to moduli spaces of submanifolds of higher…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-18 Martin Palmer

On-demand, switchable phase transitions between topologically non-trivial and trivial photonic states are demonstrated. Specifically, it is shown that integration of a 2D array of coupled ring resonators within a thermal heater array…

A method of using partial symmetries to distinguish two dimensional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of on-site, unitary symmetries is proposed. This novel order parameter takes a wavefunction, such as a ground state of a lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Alex Turzillo , Naren Manjunath , Jose Garre-Rubio

Quantized responses are important tools for understanding and characterizing the universal features of topological phases of matter. In this work, we consider a class of topological crystalline insulators in $3$D with $C_n$ lattice rotation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Julian May-Mann , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Xuchen Cao , Taylor L. Hughes

Topological defects -- locations of local mismatch of order -- are a universal concept playing important roles in diverse systems studied in physics and beyond, including the universe, various condensed matter systems, and recently, even…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Yohei Zushi , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Electromagnetic topological insulators have been explored extensively due to the robust edge states they support. In this work, we propose a topological electromagnetic system based on a line defect in topologically nontrivial photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Menglin L. N. Chen , Li Jun Jiang , Zhihao Lan , Wei E. I. Sha

Symmetry-protected topological phases of matter have challenged our understanding of condensed matter systems and harbour exotic phenomena promising to address major technological challenges. Considerable understanding of these phases of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Ashley M. Cook , Joel E. Moore

We show that topology can protect exponentially localized, zero energy edge modes at critical points between one-dimensional symmetry protected topological phases. This is possible even without gapped degrees of freedom in the bulk ---in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Ruben Verresen , Nick G. Jones , Frank Pollmann

We identify the existence of various symmetry-protected topological states in one-dimensional superlattices with periodically modulated hopping amplitudes or on-site potentials, which can be characterized by the quantized Berry phase $\pi$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Huaiming Guo , Shu Chen