中文
相关论文

相关论文: Anomaly-free symmetries with obstructions to gaugi…

200 篇论文

It is well-known that if we gauge a $\mathbb{Z}_n$ symmetry in two dimensions, a dual $\mathbb{Z}_n$ symmetry appears, such that re-gauging this dual $\mathbb{Z}_n$ symmetry leads back to the original theory. We describe how this can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Yuji Tachikawa

Given a two-dimensional quantum lattice model with an abelian gauge theory interpretation, we investigate a duality operation that amounts to gauging its invertible 1-form symmetry, followed by gauging the resulting 0-form symmetry in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Bram Vancraeynest-De Cuiper , Clement Delcamp

Symmetries rigidly delimit the landscape of quantum matter. Recently uncovered spatially modulated symmetries, whose actions vary with position, enable excitations with restricted mobility, while Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) type anomalies…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Hiromi Ebisu , Bo Han , Weiguang Cao

In recent years we have learned that several four-dimensional field theories can manifest non-invertible zero-form symmetries generalizing the Kramers-Wannier duality defect of the 2d critical Ising model. Several recent works by various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Michele Del Zotto , Azeem Hasan , Elias Riedel Gårding

All 4D gauge and gravitational theories in asymptotically flat spacetimes contain an infinite number of non-trivial symmetries. They can be succinctly characterized by generalized 2D currents acting on the celestial sphere. A complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Alfredo Guevara , Elizabeth Himwich , Monica Pate , Andrew Strominger

In the 1+1D ultra-local lattice Hamiltonian for staggered fermions with a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, there are two conserved, integer-valued charges that flow in the continuum limit to the vector and axial charges of a massless Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Arkya Chatterjee , Salvatore D. Pace , Shu-Heng Shao

We construct Villain Hamiltonians for compact scalars and abelian gauge theories. The Villain integers are promoted to integral spectrum operators, whose canonical conjugates are naturally compact scalars. Further, depending on the theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Lucca Fazza , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We investigate the phase diagram of a quantum spin-1 chain whose Hamiltonian is invariant under a global onsite $A_4$, translation and lattice inversion symmetries. We detect different gapped phases characterized by SPT order and symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Abhishodh Prakash , Colin G. West , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We extend the well-known 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions for continuous global symmetries to discrete groups. We state the matching conditions for all possible anomalies which involve discrete symmetries explicitly. There are two types…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Hitoshi Murayama

Non-invertible symmetries have by now seen numerous constructions in higher dimensional Quantum Field Theories (QFT). In this paper we provide an in depth study of gauging 0-form symmetries in the presence of non-invertible symmetries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Lea E. Bottini , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Apoorv Tiwari

We study the gauge anomaly ${\cal A}$ defined on a 4-dimensional infinite lattice while keeping the lattice spacing finite. We assume that (I) ${\cal A}$ depends smoothly and locally on the gauge potential, (II) ${\cal A}$ reproduces the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Suzuki

Mutually unbiased bases that can be cyclically generated by a single unitary operator are of special interest, since they can be readily implemented in practice. We show that, for a system of qubits, finding such a generator can be cast as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ulrich Seyfarth , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto , Gerd Leuchs

For families of Hamiltonians defined by parts that are local, the most general definition of a symmetry algebra is the commutant algebra, i.e., the algebra of operators that commute with each local part. Thinking about symmetry algebras as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Sanjay Moudgalya , Olexei I. Motrunich

Many models of beyond Standard Model physics connect flavor symmetry with a discrete group. Having this symmetry arise spontaneously from a gauge theory maintains compatibility with quantum gravity and can be used to systematically prevent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Bradley L. Rachlin , Thomas W. Kephart

We study $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological ordered phases in 2+1 dimensions characterized by generalized modulated symmetries. Such phases have explicit realizations in terms of fixed-point Hamiltonians involving commuting projectors with support…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Gustavo M. Yoshitome , Heitor Casasola , Rodrigo Corso , Pedro R. S. Gomes

We review the gauging of an R-symmetry in local and global susy. We then construct the first anomaly-free models. We break the R-symmetry and susy at the Planck scale and discuss the low-energy effects. We include a solution to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Herbi Dreiner

We consider Maxwell theory on a non-spin manifold. Depending on the choice of statistics for line operators, there are three non-anomalous theories and one anomalous theory with different symmetry fractionalizations. We establish the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Naoto Kan , Kohki Kawabata , Hiroki Wada

We initiate the systematic construction of gauged matter-coupled supergravity theories in two dimensions. Subgroups of the affine global symmetry group of toroidally compactified supergravity can be gauged by coupling vector fields with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Henning Samtleben , Martin Weidner

We introduce a framework for internal topological symmetries in quantum field theory, including "noninvertible symmetries" and "categorical symmetries". This leads to a calculus of topological defects which takes full advantage of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Daniel S. Freed , Gregory W. Moore , Constantin Teleman

In recent work, we developed a method to construct invertible and non-invertible symmetries of finite-group gauge theories as topological domain walls on the lattice. In the present work, we consider abelian and non-abelian finite-group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Clay Cordova , Davi B. Costa , Po-Shen Hsin