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We study the Hubbard and Heisenberg models on hyperbolic lattices with open boundary conditions by means of mean-field approximations, spin-wave theory, and quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations. For the Hubbard model we use the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Anika Götz , Gabriel Rein , João Carvalho Inácio , Fakher F. Assaad

The two-dimensional Ising model with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic and long-range dipolar interactions exhibits a rich phase diagram. The presence of the dipolar interaction changes the ferromagnetic ground state expected for the pure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Leandro G. Rizzi , Nelson A. Alves

The multistate Potts models on two-dimensional hyperbolic lattices are studied with respect to various boundary effects. The free energy is numerically calculated by Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group method. We analyze phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Yoju Lee , Frank Verstraete , Andrej Gendiar

Turbulent vortex structures emerging in bacterial active fluids can be organized into regular vortex lattices by weak geometrical constraints such as obstacles. Here we show, using a continuum-theoretical approach, that the formation and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Henning Reinken , Sebastian Heidenreich , Markus Bär , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We present a general approach to the bulk-boundary correspondence of noninvertible topological phases, including both topological and fracton orders. This is achieved by a novel bulk construction protocol where solvable $(d+1)$-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Shang Liu , Wenjie Ji

A novel class of nonequilibrium phase-transitions at zero temperature is found in chains of nonlinear oscillators.For two paradigmatic systems, the Hamiltonian XY model and the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we find that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We employ the microcanonical inflection-point analysis method, developed for the systematic identification and classification of phase transitions in systems of any size, to study the two-dimensional Ising model at various lattice sizes and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Kedkanok Sitarachu , Michael Bachmann

We investigate the dynamics of a 2D Ising model on a square lattice with conservative Kawasaki dynamics in the bulk, coupled with two external reservoirs that pull the dynamics out of equilibrium. Two different mechanisms for the action of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 M. Colangeli , C. Giberti , C. Vernia , M. Kröger

This paper is a continuation of our preceding work on hyperbolic relaxation systems with characteristic boundaries of type I. Here we focus on the characteristic boundaries of type II, where the boundary is characteristic for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-15 Yizhou Zhou , Wen-An Yong

Based on the results published recently [SciPost Phys. 7, 026 (2019)], the influence of surfaces and boundary fields are calculated for the ferromagnetic anisotropic square lattice Ising model on finite lattices as well as in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Hendrik Hobrecht , Alfred Hucht

Key aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence can be captured in terms of tensor network models on hyperbolic lattices. For tensors fulfilling the matchgate constraint, these have previously been shown to produce disordered boundary states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Alexander Jahn , Marek Gluza , Charlotte Verhoeven , Sukhbinder Singh , Jens Eisert

The known Pfaffian structure of the boundary spin correlations, and more generally order-disorder correlation functions, is given a new explanation through simple topological considerations within the model's random current representation.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin , Vincent Tassion , Simone Warzel

Two-dimensional ferromagnetic N-state clock models are studied on a hyperbolic lattice represented by tessellation of pentagons. The lattice lies on the hyperbolic plane with a constant negative scalar curvature. We observe the spontaneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrej Gendiar , Roman Krcmar , Kouiji Ueda , Tomotoshi Nishino

The boundary-induced scaling of three-dimensional random field Ising magnets is investigated close to the bulk critical point by exact combinatorial optimization methods. We measure several exponents describing surface criticality:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Laurson , M. J. Alava

The physical origin of the backbendings in the equations of state of finite but not necessarily small systems is studied in the Ising model with fixed magnetization (IMFM) by means of the topological properties of the observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Gulminelli , J. M. Carmona , Ph. Chomaz , J. Richert , S. Jimenez , V. Regnard

We study the phase transition of the Ising model in networks with core-periphery structures. By Monte Carlo simulations, we show that prior to the order-disorder phase transition the system organizes into an inhomogeneous intermediate phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Hanshuang Chen , Haifeng Zhang , Chuansheng Shen

The behavior of higher-order boundary states in non-Hermitian systems is elusive and thereby finding the mechanism behind these states is both essential and significant. Here, we uncover a novel mechanism that induces anomalous higher-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Hui-Qiang Liang , Zuxuan Ou , Linhu Li , Guo-Fu Xu

We consider polynomial long-range Ising models in one dimension, with ferromagnetic pair interactions decaying with power $2-\alpha$ (for $0 \leq \alpha < 1$), and prepared with randomly chosen boundary conditions. We show that at low…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Eric O. Endo , Aernout C. D. van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny

A description of phase separation kinetics for solid binary (A,B) mixtures in thin film geometry based on the Kawasaki spin-exchange kinetic Ising model is presented in a discrete lattice molecular field formulation. It is shown that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Subir K. Das , Jürgen Horbach , Kurt Binder

There has been recent interest in conformal twisted boundary conditions and their realisations in solvable lattice models. For the Ising and Potts quantum chains, these amount to boundary terms that are related to duality, which is a proper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm