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We introduce a family of graphs that generalises the class of Cayley graphs. For non-empty subsets L, R of a group G, the two-sided Cayley graph 2SC(G;L,R) is the directed graph with vertex set G and an arc from x to y if and only if…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-14 Moharram N. Iradmusa , Cheryl E. Praeger

An abstract sampling theory associated to a unitary representation of a countable discrete non abelian group $G$, which is a semi-direct product of groups, on a separable Hilbert space is studied. A suitable expression of the data samples…

It has long been known that a vertex-transitive graph $\Gamma$ is isomorphic to a double coset graph $\text{Cos}(G,H,S)$ of a transitive group $G\le\text{Aut}(\Gamma)$, a vertex stabilizer $H\le G$, and some subset $S\subseteq G$. We show…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-03 Rachel Barber , Ted Dobson

We propose a novel construction of finite hypergraphs and relational structures that is based on reduced products with Cayley graphs of groupoids. To this end we construct groupoids whose Cayley graphs have large girth not just in the usual…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-15 Martin Otto

A connected, locally finite graph $\Gamma$ is a Cayley--Abels graph for a totally disconnected, locally compact group $G$ if $G$ acts vertex-transitively with compact, open vertex stabilizers on $\Gamma$. Define the minimal degree of $G$ as…

It is shown that a flat subgroup, $H$, of the totally disconnected, locally compact group $G$ decomposes into a finite number of subsemigroups on which the scale function is multiplicative. The image, $P$, of a multiplicative semigroup in…

群论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Cheryl E. Praeger , Jacqui Ramagge , George Willis

Given an action of a groupoid by isomorphisms on a Fell bundle (over another groupoid), we form a semidirect-product Fell bundle, and prove that its $C^{*}$-algebra is isomorphic to a crossed product.

算子代数 · 数学 2021-12-30 Lucas Hall , S. Kaliszewski , John Quigg , Dana P. Williams

A subperiodic group is a group of motions of $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\R^d$ which contains a translation lattice $\Z^r$ of rank $r < d$ as a subgroup of finite index. A classification into abstract group isomorphism classes is…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Igor A. Baburin

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $S$ be an inverse-closed subset of $G$ not containing the identity. The Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(G,S)$ has vertex set $G$, where two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $x^{-1}y \in S$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-06 Amitayu Banerjee

We clarify the correspondence between the two approaches to quantum graphs: via quantum adjacency matrices and via quantum relations. We show how the choice of a (possibly non-tracial) weight manifests itself on the quantum relation side…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-12-11 Mateusz Wasilewski

Let S be a finite generating set of a torsion-free, nilpotent group G. We show that every automorphism of the Cayley graph Cay(G;S) is affine. (That is, every automorphism of the graph is obtained by composing a group automorphism with…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-14 Dave Witte Morris , Joy Morris , Gabriel Verret

A connected graph is called \emph{geodetic} if there is a unique shortest path between each pair of vertices. We introduce a systematic method for constructing new presentations of free products that give rise to previously unknown geodetic…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-18 Joshua Abraham , Murray Elder , Adam Piggott , Kane Townsend

We construct a new family of Cayley automatic representations of semidirect products $\mathbb{Z}^n \rtimes_A \mathbb{Z}$ for which none of the projections of the normal subgroup $\mathbb{Z}^n$ onto each of its cyclic components is finite…

群论 · 数学 2021-08-18 Dmitry Berdinsky , Prohrak Kruengthomya

We define a semidirect product groupoid of a system of partially defined local homeomorphisms $T=(T_{1},..., T_{r})$. We prove that this construction gives rise to amenable groupoids. The associated algebra is a Cuntz-like algebra. We use…

算子代数 · 数学 2008-11-12 Ionel Popescu , Iulian Popescu

Let $I$ be an infinite set, $\{G_i:i\in I\}$ be a family of (topological) groups and $G=\prod_{i\in I} G_i$ be its direct product. For $J\subseteq I$, $p_{J}: G\to \prod_{j\in J} G_j$ denotes the projection. We say that a subgroup $H$ of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-19 Maria V. Ferrer , Salvador Hernandez , Dmitri Shakhmatov

We introduce shortcut graphs and groups. Shortcut graphs are graphs in which cycles cannot embed without metric distortion. Shortcut groups are groups which act properly and cocompactly on shortcut graphs. These notions unify a surprisingly…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-10 Nima Hoda

The goal of the paper "A new graph over semi-direct products of groups" is to define a graph \Gamma(G) on a group G when G splits over a normal subgroup. We demonstrate herein that the graph is ill-defined. We also attempt to ascertain…

群论 · 数学 2017-01-31 John K. McVey

We show that finitely presented groups which admit $k$-planar Cayley graphs contain finite-index subgroups with planar Cayley graphs. More generally, we answer a question of Georgakopoulos and Papasoglu in the special case of coarsely…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-06 John M. Mackay , Joseph P. MacManus , Davide Spriano

Skew morphisms, which generalise automorphisms for groups, provide a fundamental tool for the study of regular Cayley maps and, more generally, for finite groups with a complementary factorisation $X = GY$, where $Y$ is cyclic and core-free…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-08 Wenjuan Luo , Hao Yu

One of pressing problems in mathematical physics is to find a generalized Poincar\'e symmetry that could be applied to nonflat space-times. As a step in this direction we define the semidirect product of groupoids $\Gamma_0 \rtimes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Leszek Pysiak , Michał Eckstein , Michael Heller , Wiesław Sasin