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We introduce new geometric objects called spectral networks. Spectral networks are networks of trajectories on Riemann surfaces obeying certain local rules. Spectral networks arise naturally in four-dimensional N=2 theories coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

A new construction of BPS monodromies for 4d ${\mathcal N}=2$ theories of class S is introduced. A novel feature of this construction is its manifest invariance under Kontsevich-Soibelman wall crossing, in the sense that no information on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Pietro Longhi

We consider BPS states in a large class of d=4, N=2 field theories, obtained by reducing six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal field theories on Riemann surfaces, with defect operators inserted at points of the Riemann surface. Further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We introduce a new perspective and a generalization of spectral networks for 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories of class $\mathcal{S}$ associated to Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g} = \textrm{A}_n$, $\textrm{D}_n$, $\textrm{E}_{6}$, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Pietro Longhi , Chan Y. Park

Cluster coordinates for a large class of Argyres-Douglas and asymptotical free theories are constructed using network on bordered Riemann surface. Such N = 2 theories are engineered using six dimensional (2, 0) theory on Riemann surface…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Dan Xie

We define "BPS graphs" on punctured Riemann surfaces associated with $A_{N-1}$ theories of class $\mathcal{S}$. BPS graphs provide a bridge between two powerful frameworks for studying the spectrum of BPS states: spectral networks and BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Maxime Gabella , Pietro Longhi , Chan Y. Park , Masahito Yamazaki

BPS spectrum with finite number of states are found for higher rank four dimensional N=2 theory engineered from six dimensional A_{N-1} (2,0) theory on a Riemann surface with various kinds of defects. The wall crossing formula is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Dan Xie

We study the BPS spectrum of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory of Argyres-Douglas type, obtained via twisted compactification of six-dimensional $A_{N-1}$ $(2,0)$ theory on a sphere with an irregular puncture, by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Chan Y. Park , Wenbin Yan

We describe typical degenerations of quadratic differentials thus describing ``generic cusps'' of the moduli space of meromorphic quadratic differentials with at most simple poles. The part of the boundary of the moduli space which does not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-07 Howard Masur , Anton Zorich

Based on the density of connections between the nodes of high degree, we introduce two bounds of the spectral radius. We use these bounds to split a network into two sets, one of these sets contains the high degree nodes, we refer to this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-09 R J Mondragon

Given a holomorphic family of Bridgeland stability conditions over a surface, we define a notion of spectral network which is an object in a Fukaya category of the surface with coefficients in a triangulated DG-category. These spectral…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-28 Fabian Haiden , Ludmil Katzarkov , Carlos Simpson

A conformal immersion of a 2-torus into the 4-sphere is characterized by an auxiliary Riemann surface, its spectral curve. This complex curve encodes the monodromies of a certain Dirac type operator on a quaternionic line bundle associated…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-21 Christoph Bohle , Franz Pedit , Ulrich Pinkall

We apply the techniques provided by the recent works Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke, to derive the most general spectrum generating functions for coupled 2d-4d $A_1$ theories of class ${\cal S}$, in presence of surface and line defects. As an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Pietro Longhi

We study constructing an algebraic curve from a Riemann surface given via a translation surface, which is a collection of finitely many polygons in the plane with sides identified by translation. We use the theory of discrete Riemann…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Türkü Özlüm Çelik , Samantha Fairchild , Yelena Mandelshtam

We study the geometric description of BPS states in supersymmetric theories with eight supercharges in terms of geodesic networks on suitable spectral curves. We lift and extend several constructions of Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke from gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Richard Eager , Sam Alexandre Selmani , Johannes Walcher

We introduce a new wall-crossing formula which combines and generalizes the Cecotti-Vafa and Kontsevich-Soibelman formulas for supersymmetric 2d and 4d systems respectively. This 2d-4d wall-crossing formula governs the wall-crossing of BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

I present a simple graphical method to find the BPS spectra of $A_1$ theories of class S. BPS graphs provide a bridge between spectral networks and BPS quivers, the two main frameworks for the study of BPS states. Here I show how to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Maxime Gabella

We study the BPS spectrum of supersymmetric 5 dimensional field theories and their representations as string webs. It is found that a state of given charges exists when it has a representation as an irreducible string web. Its spin is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Barak Kol , J. Rahmfeld

A biperiodic planar network is a pair $(G,c)$ where $G$ is a graph embedded on the torus and $c$ is a function from the edges of $G$ to non-zero complex numbers. Associated to the discrete Laplacian on a biperiodic planar network is its…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-28 Terrence George

We study vacua and BPS spectra of canonical surface defects of class $\mathcal{S}$ theories in different decoupling limits using ADE spectral networks. In some regions of the IR moduli spaces of these 2d-4d systems, the mixing between 2d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Pietro Longhi , Chan Y. Park
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