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The purpose of this article is to study the convergence of a low order finite element approximation for a natural convection problem. We prove that the discretization based on P1 polynomials for every variable (velocity, pressure and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Ionut Danaila , Francky Luddens , Cécile Legrand

Given underdetermined measurements of a Positive Semi-Definite (PSD) matrix $X$ of known low rank $K$, we present a new algorithm to estimate $X$ based on recent advances in non-convex optimization schemes. We apply this in particular to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-29 Marcus Carlsson , Daniele Gerosa

Deterministic models for radiation transport describe the density of radiation particles moving through a background material. In radiation therapy applications, the phase space of this density is composed of energy, spatial position and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jonas Kusch , Pia Stammer

Exact nonlinear stationary solutions of the one-dimensional Wigner and Wigner-Poisson equations in the terms of the Wigner functions that depend not only on the energy but also on position are presented. In this way, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Haas , P. K. Shukla

We study an iterative low-rank approximation method for the solution of the steady-state stochastic Navier--Stokes equations with uncertain viscosity. The method is based on linearization schemes using Picard and Newton iterations and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-04 Kookjin Lee , Howard C. Elman , Bedřich Sousedík

We address the problem of estimating a high-dimensional matrix from linear measurements, with a focus on designing optimal rank-adaptive algorithms. These algorithms infer the matrix by estimating its singular values and the corresponding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Frédéric Zheng , Yassir Jedra , Alexandre Proutiere

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations are one of the most effective model for describing electrostatic interactions and diffusion processes in ion solution systems, and have been widely used in the numerical simulations of biological…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Yang Liu , Shi Shu , Ying Yang

In this paper, we study the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system involving competing potential functions \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^su+V(x)u+\phi u=K(x)f(u)+Q(x)|u|^{2_s^{\ast}-2}u,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-26 Kaimin Teng , Ravi P. Agarwal

Weak constraint four-dimensional variational data assimilation is an important method for incorporating data (typically observations) into a model. The linearised system arising within the minimisation process can be formulated as a saddle…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-14 Melina A. Freitag , Daniel L. H. Green

In this paper, the compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier-$P_1$ (NSF-$P_1$) approximation model in radiation hydrodynamics is investigated in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. This model consists of the compressible NSF equations of fluid coupled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Peng Jiang , Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni

We consider a hydrodynamic model of self-organized evolution of agents, with singular interaction kernel $\phi_\alpha(x)=1/|x|^{1+\alpha}$ ($0<\alpha<2$), in the presence of an additional external force. Well-posedness results are already…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Trevor M. Leslie

In this article we study the expected rank problem under full information. Our approach uses the planar Poisson approach from Gnedin (2007) to derive the expected rank of a stopping rule that is one of the simplest non-trivial examples…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-13 Martin Meier , Leopold Sögner

The existing matrix completion methods focus on optimizing the relaxation of rank function such as nuclear norm, Schatten-p norm, etc. They usually need many iterations to converge. Moreover, only the low-rank property of matrices is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Xuelong Li , Hongyuan Zhang , Rui Zhang

This paper is concerned with the Wigner-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system, a kinetic evolution equation for an open quantum system with a non-linear Hartree potential. Existence, uniqueness and regularity of global solutions to the Cauchy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anton Arnold , Elidon Dhamo , Chiara Manzini

Adaptive nuclear-norm penalization is proposed for low-rank matrix approximation, by which we develop a new reduced-rank estimation method for the general high-dimensional multivariate regression problems. The adaptive nuclear norm of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-09-25 Kun Chen , Hongbo Dong , Kung-Sik Chan

We introduce tensor numerical techniques for solving optimal control problems constrained by elliptic operators in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d=2,3$, with variable coefficients, which can be represented in a low rank separable form. We construct a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 Boris N. Khoromskij , Britta Schmitt , Volker Schulz

A tensor nuclear norm (TNN) based method for solving the tensor recovery problem was recently proposed, and it has achieved state-of-the-art performance. However, it may fail to produce a highly accurate solution since it tends to treats…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-13 Quan Yu

The high-dimensional rank lasso (hdr lasso) model is an efficient approach to deal with high-dimensional data analysis. It was proposed as a tuning-free robust approach for the high-dimensional regression and was demonstrated to enjoy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-19 Xiaoning Bai , Qingna Li

It is believed that a model-based approach for reinforcement learning (RL) is the key to reduce sample complexity. However, the understanding of the sample optimality of model-based RL is still largely missing, even for the linear case.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Qiwen Cui , Lin F. Yang

We propose in this paper efficient first/second-order time-stepping schemes for the evolutional Navier-Stokes-Nernst-Planck-Poisson equations. The proposed schemes are constructed using an auxiliary variable reformulation and sophisticated…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-17 Xiaolan Zhou , Chuanju Xu