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Background: The generation of potential energy surfaces is a critical step in theoretical models aiming to understand and predict nuclear fission. Discontinuities frequently arise in these surfaces in unconstrained collective coordinates,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-31 N. -W. T. Lau , R. N. Bernard , C. Simenel

We consider the inverse problem of determining an elastic dislocation that models a seismic fault in the quasi-static regime of aseismic, creeping faults, from displacement measurements made at the surface of Earth. We derive both a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Arum Lee , Anna Mazzucato

This paper focuses on the denoising and enhancing of 3-D reflection seismic data. We propose a pre-processing step based on a non linear diffusion filtering leading to a better detection of seismic faults. The non linear diffusion…

Symmetric second-order tensors are fundamental in various scientific and engineering domains, as they can represent properties such as material stresses or diffusion processes in brain tissue. In recent years, several approaches have been…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Tadea Schmitz , Tim Gerrits

The analysis of 3D symmetric second-order tensor fields often relies on topological features such as degenerate tensor lines, neutral surfaces, and their generalization to mode surfaces, which reveal important structural insights into the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Tim Gerrits

In earthquake-prone regions, the accumulation of geophysical stress during the aseismic period plays a critical role in determining which faults are more likely to be reactivated in future seismic events. In this model, we consider an…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Pabita Mahato , Seema Sarkar , Subhash Chandra

The manner in which the rate of magnetic reconnection scales with the Lundquist number in realistic three-dimensional (3D) geometries is still an unsolved problem. It has been demonstrated that in 2D rapid non-linear tearing allows the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. F. Wyper , D. I Pontin

3D asymmetric tensor fields have found many applications in science and engineering domains, such as fluid dynamics and solid mechanics. 3D asymmetric tensors can have complex eigenvalues, which makes their analysis and visualization more…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Shih-Hsuan Hung , Yue Zhang , Harry Yeh , Eugene Zhang

We study inverse problems in anisotropic elasticity using tools from algebraic geometry. The singularities of solutions to the elastic wave equation in dimension $n$ with an anisotropic stiffness tensor have propagation kinematics captured…

We propose a new pattern recognition method that is able to reconstruct the 3D structure of the active part of a fault network using the spatial location of earthquakes. The method is a generalization of the so-called dynamic clustering…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Guy Ouillon , Caroline Ducorbier , Didier Sornette

We present a method of constructing low-dimensional nonlinear models describing the main dynamical features of a discrete 2D cellular fault zone, with many degrees of freedom, embedded in a 3D elastic solid. A given fault system is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marian Anghel , Yehuda Ben-Zion , Ramiro Rico-Martinez

Accurate description of the topography of active faults surfaces represents an important geophysical issue because this topography is strongly related to the stress distribution along fault planes, and therefore to processes implicated in…

There is a growing interest in new sensing technologies and processing algorithms to increase the level of driving automation towards self-driving vehicles. The challenge for autonomy is especially difficult for the negotiation of uncharted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-15 Giulio Reina , Antonio Leanza , Annalisa Milella , Arcangelo Messina

In this paper, we derive uniqueness and stability results for surface tensors. Further, we develop two algorithms that reconstruct shape of $n$-dimensional convex bodies. One algorithm requires knowledge of a finite number of surface…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-28 Astrid Kousholt

We present a framework that enables estimation of low-dimensional sub-resolution reservoir properties directly from seismic data, without requiring the solution of a high dimensional seismic inverse problem. Our workflow is based on the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Anshuman Pradhan , Tapan Mukerji

We consider the problem of estimating the $2D$ vector displacement field in a heterogeneous elastic solid deforming under plane stress conditions. The problem is motivated by applications in quasistatic elastography. From precise and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Olalekan A. Babaniyi , Assad A. Oberai , Paul E. Barbone

We employ the so-called tangent-point energy as Tikhonov regularizer for ill-conditioned inverse scattering problems in 3D. The tangent-point energy is a self-avoiding functional on the space of embedded surfaces that also penalizes surface…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-17 Henrik Schumacher , Jannik Rönsch , Thorsten Hohage , Max Wardetzky

Earthquakes cause lasting changes in static equilibrium, resulting in global deformation fields that can be observed. Consequently, deformation measurements such as those provided by satellite based InSAR monitoring can be used to infer an…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 G. J. van Zwieten , E. H. van Brummelen , R. F. Hanssen

The ground structure can substantially influence seismic ground motion underscoring the need to develop a ground structure model with sufficient reliability in terms of ground motion estimation for earthquake damage mitigation. While many…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Tsuyoshi Ichimura , Kohei Fujita , Ryota Kusakabe , Hiroyuki Fujiwara , Muneo Hori , Maddegedara Lalith

Tectonic deformation crucially shapes the Earth's surface, with strain localization resulting in the formation of shear zones and faults that accommodate significant tectonic displacement. Earthquake dynamic rupture models, which provide…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Anthony Jourdon , Jorge Nicolas Hayek , Dave A. May , Alice-Agnes Gabriel
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