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In this paper we consider the electromagnetic scattering problem by an obstacle characterised by a Generalized Impedance Boundary Condition in the harmonic regime. These boundary conditions are well known to provide accurate models for thin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-05 Nicolas Chaulet

In this paper, we consider the scattering of a time-dependent electromagnetic wave by an elastic body immersed in the lower half-space of a two-layered background medium which is separated by an unbounded rough surface. By proposing two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-04 Changkun Wei , Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang

We show that the thermodynamic limit of a many-body system can reveal entanglement properties that are hard to detect in finite-size systems -- similar to how phase transitions only sharply emerge in the thermodynamic limit. The resulting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Lauritz van Luijk , Alexander Stottmeister , Henrik Wilming

The main goal of this article is to understand the trace properties of nonlocal minimal graphs in~$\R^3$, i.e. nonlocal minimal surfaces with a graphical structure. We establish that at any boundary points at which the trace from inside…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-03 Serena Dipierro , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

Gapless surface states that are protected by time reversal symmetry and charge conservation are among the manifestations of 3D topological insulators. In this work we study how electron-electron interaction may lead to spontaneous breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Yuval Baum , Ady Stern

We study the effects of extended and localized potentials and a magnetic field on the Dirac electrons residing at the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. We use a lattice model to numerically study the various states; we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ranjani Seshadri , Diptiman Sen

A generalized magnetothermoelasticity, in the context of Lord-Shulman theory, is employed to investigate the interaction of a homogeneous and isotropic perfect conducting half space with rotation. The Laplace transform for time variable is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 B. Das , S. Chakraborty , A. Lahiri

The magnetic Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces provides a rich analytic framework in which a variety of quantum phenomena emerge. The present note, written for the \emph{Proceedings of the Journ\'ees EDP 2025}, is a concise overview of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Thibault Lefeuvre

We consider the plasma-vacuum interface problem in a horizontally periodic slab impressed by a uniform non-horizontal magnetic field. The lower plasma region is governed by the incompressible inviscid and resistive MHD, the upper vacuum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-17 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

We prove that the lowest eigenvalue of the Laplace operator with a magnetic field having a self-intersecting zero set is a monotone function of the parameter defining the strength of the magnetic field, in a neighborhood of infinity. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Kamel Attar

In this paper, we examine eigenfunctions of a generalized Landau Magnetic Laplacian that models the physics of an electron confined to a plane in a magnetic field orthogonal to the plane. This operator has an infinite dimensional null space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Ben Gabriel Goldschlager

Geometric mechanics is a branch of mathematical physics that studies classical mechanics of particles and fields from the point of view of geometry. In a geometric language, symmetries can be expressed in a natural manner as vector fields…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Asier López-Gordón

In the present paper several bounds on multiplicities of eigenvalues of the Laplacian operator on surfaces are generalized from the case of either closed surface or simply-connected planar domain to the case of a surface of positive genus…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Aleksandr Berdnikov

Consider the Laplacian in a bounded domain in R^d with general (mixed) homogeneous boundary conditions. We prove that its eigenfunctions are `quasi-orthogonal' on the boundary with respect to a certain norm. Boundary orthogonality is proved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex H. Barnett

By means of the molecular dynamics simulation on gradual cooling processes, we investigate magnetic properties of classical spin systems only with the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction, which we call dipolar systems. Focusing on their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoko Sugano , Katsuyoshi Matsushita , Akiyoshi Kuroda , Yusuke Tomita , Hajime Takayama

We consider the extrinsic geometry of surfaces in simply isotropic space, a three-dimensional space equipped with a rank 2 metric of index zero. Since the metric is degenerate, a surface normal cannot be unequivocally defined based on…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-13 Alev Kelleci , Luiz C. B. da Silva

We consider the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Laplacian with zero magnetic field on simply connected compact surfaces and we establish isoperimetric inequalities and upper bounds in terms of a bound on the gaussian curvature. As a…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-30 Marco Michetti , Luigi Provenzano , Alessandro Savo

We consider two inverse boundary value problems for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations in an infinite slab. Assuming that tangential boundary data for the electric and magnetic fields at a fixed frequency is available either on subsets of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-25 Monika Pichler

The problem of constructing global models describing isolated axially symmetric rotating bodies in equilibrium is analyzed. It is claimed that, whenever the global spacetime is constructed by giving boundary data on the limiting surface of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mars , J. M. M. Senovilla

Recent advances in emergent geometry have identified a new class of models that represent spacetime as the graph obtained as the ground state of interacting Ising spins. These models have many desirable features, including stable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Philip Tee