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Accurate gravitational-wave (GW) signal models exist for black hole binary (BBH) and neutron-star binary (BNS) systems, which are consistent with all of the published GW observations to date. Detections of a third class of compact-binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Jonathan E. Thompson , Edward Fauchon-Jones , Sebastian Khan , Elisa Nitoglia , Francesco Pannarale , Tim Dietrich , Mark Hannam

For an inspiraling neutron-star/black-hole binary (NS/BH), we estimate the gravity-wave frequency f_td at the onset of NS tidal disruption. We model the NS as a tidally distorted, homogeneous, Newtonian ellipsoid on a circular, equatorial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Vallisneri

We investigate tidal forces, geodesic deviation, and tidal disruption in the black hole spacetime described by the Kalb-Ramond-ModMax solution, where electromagnetic nonlinearity is governed by the parameter $\gamma$ and Lorentz symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Ednaldo L. B. Junior , Herlan N. Lemos , Marcos V. de S. Silva

We explicitly construct the metric of a Kerr black hole that is tidally perturbed by the external universe in the slow-motion approximation. This approximation assumes that the external universe changes slowly relative to the rotation rate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Nicolas Yunes , Jose Gonzalez

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are a class of transients that occur when a star is destroyed by the tides of a massive black hole (MBH). Their rates encode valuable MBH demographic information, but this can only be extracted if accurate TDE…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Christian H. Hannah , Nicholas C. Stone , Anil C. Seth , Sjoert van Velzen

In a previous paper, we developed tools for studying the horizon geometry of a Kerr black hole that is tidally distorted by a binary companion using techniques that require large mass ratios but can be applied to any bound orbit and allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Stephen O'Sullivan , Scott A. Hughes

Liu and collaborators recently proposed an elliptical accretion disk model for tidal disruption events (TDEs). They showed that the accretion disks of optical/UV TDEs are large and highly eccentric and suggested that the broad optical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Z. Q. Zhou , F. K. Liu , S. Komossa , R. Cao , L. C. Ho , Xian Chen , Shuo Li

The tidal forces experienced on an orbit contain, in principle, information about the underlying spacetime an object is moving through. Astronomical observations often probe the properties of tidal forces in the relativistic regime, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Wenkang Xin , Andrew Mummery

In this work, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of black holes (BHs) that have non-trivial topological features in their phase diagrams. We consider three different models of BHs: (1) a class of BHs in dRGT massive gravity, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Aqsa Mehmood , M. Umair Shahzad

The Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) formalism is used to investigate the regular black holes at finite temperature. Using the Teleparalelism Equivalent to General Relativity (TEGR) the gravitational Stefan-Boltzmann law and the gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-11 S. C. Ulhoa , E. P. Spaniol , R. Gomes , A. F. Santos , A. E. Santana

In linear perturbation theory, a static perturber in the vicinity of a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) enhances [suppresses] the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) curvature invariant, $\mathcal{R}_{\rm GB}$, in the high [low] tide regions. By analysing exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Lorenzo Annulli , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

We present a new method for the calculation of black hole perturbations induced by extended sources in which the solution of the nonlinear hydrodynamics equations is coupled to a perturbative method based on Regge-Wheeler/Zerilli and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valeria Ferrari , Leonardo Gualtieri , Luciano Rezzolla

Tidal disruption has a dramatic impact on the outcome of neutron star-black hole mergers. The phenomenology of these systems can be divided in three classes: nondisruptive, mildly disruptive or disruptive. The cutoff frequency of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Francesco Pannarale , Emanuele Berti , Koutarou Kyutoku , Benjamin D. Lackey , Masaru Shibata

After the discovery of gravitational waves from binary black holes (BBHs) and binary neutron stars (BNSs) with the LIGO and Virgo detectors, neutron-star--black-holes (NSBHs) are the natural next class of binary systems to be observed. In…

Astrophysical observations point toward strong evidence for the existence of black holes (BHs). Nevertheless, it is yet to be established or ruled out with confidence whether some exotic compact objects (ECOs), capable of mimicking black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Samanwaya Mukherjee

Tidal Downsizing (TD) is a recently developed planet formation theory that supplements the classical Gravitational disc Instability (GI) model with planet migration inward and tidal disruptions of GI fragments in the inner regions of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Sergei Nayakshin

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) observed in massive galaxies with inferred central black hole masses $M_h > 10^8 \ M_\odot$ are presumptive candidates for TDEs by lower mass secondaries in binary systems. We use hydrodynamic simulations to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Eric R. Coughlin , Philip J. Armitage

Motivated by events in which black holes can lose their environment due to tidal interactions in a binary system, we develop a waveform model in which the tidal deformability interpolates between a finite value (dressed black hole) at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Valerio De Luca , Andrea Maselli , Paolo Pani

After the final stage of the merger of two black holes, the ringdown signal takes an important role on providing information about the gravitational dynamics in strong field. We introduce a novel time-domain (TD) approach, predicated on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Hai-Tian Wang , Garvin Yim , Xian Chen , Lijing Shao

We compute the dynamics of particles and strings falling into smooth horizonless spacetimes that match the Schwarzschild black hole but replace its horizon with a smooth cap in supergravity. The cap consists of a regular topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Pierre Heidmann , Gela Patashuri