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相关论文: Smoothed analysis in compressed sensing

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We analyze the stability of (strong) laws of large numbers in Hadamard spaces with respect to distributional perturbations. For the inductive means of a sequence of independent, but not necessarily identically distributed random variables,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-23 Georg Köstenberger , Thomas Stark

We study the performance of a family of randomized parallel coordinate descent methods for minimizing the sum of a nonsmooth and separable convex functions. The problem class includes as a special case L1-regularized L1 regression and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Olivier Fercoq , Peter Richtárik

Randomized smoothing has achieved great success for certified robustness against adversarial perturbations. Given any arbitrary classifier, randomized smoothing can guarantee the classifier's prediction over the perturbed input with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Hanbin Hong , Yuan Hong

We study the problem of scheduling sensors in a resource-constrained linear dynamical system, where the objective is to select a small subset of sensors from a large network to perform the state estimation task. We formulate this problem as…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Abolfazl Hashemi , Mahsa Ghasemi , Haris Vikalo , Ufuk Topcu

Mendelian randomization (MR) has been a popular method in genetic epidemiology to estimate the effect of an exposure on an outcome using genetic variants as instrumental variables (IV), with two-sample summary-data MR being the most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-08 Sheng Wang , Hyunseung Kang

This article presents novel results concerning the recovery of signals from undersampled data in the common situation where such signals are not sparse in an orthonormal basis or incoherent dictionary, but in a truly redundant dictionary.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yonina C. Eldar , Deanna Needell , Paige Randall

In this paper, we study the number of measurements required to recover a sparse signal in ${\mathbb C}^M$ with $L$ non-zero coefficients from compressed samples in the presence of noise. For a number of different recovery criteria, we prove…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-05 Mehmet Akçakaya , Vahid Tarokh

We study the problem of stopping a Brownian motion at a given distribution $\nu$ while optimizing a reward function that depends on the (possibly randomized) stopping time and the Brownian motion. Our first result establishes that the set…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-15 Mathias Beiglböck , Marcel Nutz , Florian Stebegg

Compressed sensing deals with the reconstruction of sparse signals using a small number of linear measurements. One of the main challenges in compressed sensing is to find the support of a sparse signal. In the literature, several bounds on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-26 Ali Hormati , Amin Karbasi , Soheil Mohajer , Martin Vetterli

Alternating Minimization is a widely used and empirically successful heuristic for matrix completion and related low-rank optimization problems. Theoretical guarantees for Alternating Minimization have been hard to come by and are still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Moritz Hardt

While Automatic Speech Recognition has been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, defenses against these attacks are still lagging. Existing, naive defenses can be partially broken with an adaptive attack. In classification tasks,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Raphael Olivier , Bhiksha Raj

Random reshuffling with momentum (RRM) corresponds to the SGD optimizer with momentum option enabled, as found in many machine learning libraries like PyTorch and TensorFlow. Despite its widespread use, the convergence properties of RRM do…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-24 Junwen Qiu , Bohao Ma , Andre Milzarek

We provide the first analysis of a non-trivial quantization scheme for compressed sensing measurements arising from structured measurements. Specifically, our analysis studies compressed sensing matrices consisting of rows selected at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Joe-Mei Feng , Felix Krahmer , Rayan Saab

The limiting distribution of eigenvalues of N x N random matrices has many applications. One of the most studied ensembles are real symmetric matrices with independent entries iidrv; the limiting rescaled spectral measure (LRSM)…

In this paper we consider the $L_q$-approximation of multivariate periodic functions $f$ with $L_p$-bounded mixed derivative (difference). The (possibly non-linear) reconstruction algorithm is supposed to recover the function from function…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-02 Glenn Byrenheid , Tino Ullrich

We present a robust generalization of the synthetic control method for comparative case studies. Like the classical method, we present an algorithm to estimate the unobservable counterfactual of a treatment unit. A distinguishing feature of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2017-11-21 Muhammad Jehangir Amjad , Devavrat Shah , Dennis Shen

We propose a nonparametric test of spatial independence for data observed on irregular, non-lattice point clouds $\mathcal{V}_{n}\subset\mathbb{R}^{2}$. For each location $v\in\mathcal{V}_{n}$, we encode the local spatial configuration…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Giorgio Micali , David Garnés-Galindo , Mariano Matilla-García , Manuel Ruiz-Marín

We study least-squares trace regression when the parameter is the sum of a $r$-low-rank matrix and a $s$-sparse matrix and a fraction $\epsilon$ of the labels is corrupted. For subgaussian distributions and feature-dependent noise, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-08 Philip Thompson

Signals sparse in a transformation domain can be recovered from a reduced set of randomly positioned samples by using compressive sensing algorithms. Simple re- construction algorithms are presented in the first part of the paper. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Ljubisa Stankovic , Isidora Stankovic

We analyze the Basis Pursuit recovery of signals with general perturbations. Previous studies have only considered partially perturbed observations Ax + e. Here, x is a signal which we wish to recover, A is a full-rank matrix with more…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Matthew A. Herman , Thomas Strohmer