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We consider perturbation defects obtained by perturbing a 2D conformal field theory (CFT) by a relevant operator on a half-plane. If the perturbed bulk theory flows to an infrared fixed point described by another CFT, the defect flows to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Anatoly Konechny , Cornelius Schmidt-Colinet

Every conformal field theory (CFT) above two dimensions contains an infinite set of Regge trajectories of local operators which, at large spin, asymptote to "double-twist" composites with vanishing anomalous dimension. In two dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Scott Collier , Yan Gobeil , Henry Maxfield , Eric Perlmutter

We derive the fusion hierarchy of functional equations for critical A-D-E lattice models related to, the sl(2) unitary minimal models, the parafermionic models and the supersymmetric models of conformal field theory, and deduce the related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. H. Otto Chui , Christian Mercat , Paul A. Pearce

A four-dimensional Abelian gauge field can be coupled to a 3d CFT with a $U(1)$ symmetry living on a boundary. This coupling gives rise to a continuous family of boundary conformal field theories (BCFT) parametrized by the gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Davide Gaiotto , Edoardo Lauria , Jingxiang Wu

We study the contribution to the entanglement entropy of (2+1)-dimensional conformal field theories coming from a sharp corner in the entangling surface. This contribution is encoded in a function $a(\theta)$ of the corner opening angle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Pablo Bueno , Robert C. Myers , William Witczak-Krempa

In this work, we study the universal total and symmetry-resolved entanglement spectra for a single interval of some $2$d Fermionic CFTs using the Boundary Conformal Field theory (BCFT) approach. In this approach, the partition of Hilbert…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Himanshu Gaur

We compute out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) in two-dimensional holographic conformal field theories (CFTs) with different left- and right-moving temperatures. Depending on whether the CFT lives on a spatial line or circle, the dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Ben Craps , Surbhi Khetrapal , Charles Rabideau

In this note, we consider entanglement and Renyi entropies for spatial subsystems of a boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) or of a CFT in a state constructed using a Euclidean BCFT path integral. Holographic calculations suggest that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 James Sully , Mark Van Raamsdonk , David Wakeham

The novel concept of entanglement renormalization and its corresponding tensor network renormalization technique have been highly successful in developing a controlled real space renormalization group (RG) scheme. Numerically approximate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Gong Cheng , Lin Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Ling-Yan Hung

In previous work universal behavior was conjectured for the behavior of the logarithmic terms in the entanglement entropy of intervals in 1+1 dimensional interface conformal field theories (ICFTs). These putative universal terms were…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Andreas Karch , Mianqi Wang

We prove that the probabilistic definition of the most general boundary three-point and bulk-boundary structure constants in Liouville conformal field theory (LCFT) agree respectively with the formula proposed by Ponsot-Techsner (2002) and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-26 Morris Ang , Guillaume Remy , Xin Sun , Tunan Zhu

Warped conformal field theory (WCFT) is a two dimensional quantum field theory whose local symmetry algebra consists of a Virasoro algebra and a U(1) Kac-Moody algebra. In this paper, we study correlation functions for primary operators in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Wei Song , Jianfei Xu

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) and interface conformal field theory (ICFT) attract attention in the context of the information paradox problem. On this background, we develop the idea of the reflected entropy in BCFT/ICFT. We first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Yuya Kusuki

We classify and compute, by means of the six-dimensional embedding formalism in twistor space, all possible three-point functions in four dimensional conformal field theories involving bosonic or fermionic operators in irreducible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Emtinan Elkhidir , Denis Karateev , Marco Serone

We develop a method to calculate generic time-dependent correlation functions for inhomogeneous quantum quenches in (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) induced by sudden Hamiltonian deformations that modulate the energy density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Xinyu Liu , Alexander McDonald , Tokiro Numasawa , Biao Lian , Shinsei Ryu

Braided convolutional codes (BCCs) are a class of spatially coupled turbo-like codes (SC-TCs) with excellent belief propagation (BP) thresholds. In this paper, we analyze the performance of BCCs in the finite block-length regime. We derive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Saeedeh Moloudi , Michael Lentmaier , Alexandre Graell i Amat

We propose a SymTFT interpretation of ensemble averaging in low-dimensional holography. The central operation is to keep fixed both the SymTFT and the physical boundary condition, while averaging over topological boundary conditions at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Xingyang Yu

Calculations in Kohn-Sham density functional theory crucially rely on high-quality approximations for the exchange-correlation (xc) functional. Standard local and semi-local approximations fail to predict the ionization potential (IP) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Sharon Lavie , Yuli Goshen , Eli Kraisler

The three-dimensional classical O($N$) model with a boundary has received renewed interest due to the discovery of the extraordinary-log boundary universality class for $2\leq N< N_c$. The critical value $N_c$ and the exponent of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Runzhe Hu , Wenliang Li

We study the structure of divergences and universal terms of the entanglement and R\'enyi entropies for singular regions. First, we show that for $(3+1)$-dimensional free conformal field theories (CFTs), entangling regions emanating from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Pablo Bueno , Horacio Casini , William Witczak-Krempa