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An optimal control problem in the space of probability measures, and the viscosity solutions of the corresponding dynamic programming equations defined using the intrinsic linear derivative are studied. The value function is shown to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-29 H. Mete Soner , Qinxin Yan

Using a recently introduced representation of the second order adjoint state as the solution of a function-valued backward stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE), we calculate the viscosity super- and subdifferential of the value…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-27 Wilhelm Stannat , Lukas Wessels

We study the doubly nonlinear PDE $$ |\partial_t u|^{p-2}\,\partial_t u-\textrm{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)=0. $$ This equation arises in the study of extremals of Poincar\'e inequalities in Sobolev spaces. We prove spatial Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Ryan Hynd , Erik Lindgren

An upper bound for the Wasserstein distance is provided in the general framework of the Wiener-Poisson space. Is obtained from this bound a second order Poincar\'e-type inequality which is useful in terms of computations. For completeness…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-27 Juan Víquez

We establish the equivalence between weak and viscosity solutions to the nonhomogeneous double phase equation with lower-order term $$ -{\rm div}(|Du|^{p-2}Du+a(x)|Du|^{q-2}Du)=f(x,u,Du),\quad 1<p\le q<\infty, a(x)\ge0. $$ We find some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Yuzhou Fang , Vicentiu D. Radulescu , Chao Zhang

The Wasserstein distance received a lot of attention recently in the community of machine learning, especially for its principled way of comparing distributions. It has found numerous applications in several hard problems, such as domain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-23 Nicolas Courty , Rémi Flamary , Mélanie Ducoffe

We study viscosity solutions to a system of nonlinear degenerate parabolic partial integro-differential equations with interconnected obstacles. This type of problem occurs in the context of optimal switching problems when the dynamics of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Marcus Olofsson , Thomas Önskog

We prove the existence of a $B$-continuous viscosity solution for a class of infinite dimensional semilinear partial differential equations (PDEs) using probabilistic methods. Our approach also yields a stochastic representation formula for…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-14 Lukas Wessels

In this paper we prove an approximation result for the viscosity solution of a system of semi-linear partial differential equations with continuous coefficients and nonlinear Neumann boundary condition. The approximation we use is based on…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-30 Khaled Bahlali , Lucian Maticiuc , Adrian Zalinescu

The regularity and characterization of solutions to degenerate, quasilinear SPDE is studied. Our results are two-fold: First, we prove regularity results for solutions to certain degenerate, quasilinear SPDE driven by Lipschitz continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-23 Benjamin Gess , Michael Röckner

We study the numerical approximation of the invariant measure of a viscous scalar conservation law, one-dimensional and periodic in the space variable, and stochastically forced with a white-in-time but spatially correlated noise. The flux…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Sébastien Boyaval , Sofiane Martel , Julien Reygner

We present a simple approach to study the one-dimensional pressureless Euler system via adhesion dynamics in the Wasserstein space of probability measures with finite quadratic moments. Starting from a discrete system of a finite number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Luca Natile , Giuseppe Savaré

In this note, we provide a smooth variational principle on Wasserstein space by constructing a smooth gauge-type function using the sliced Wasserstein distance. This function is a crucial tool for optimization problems and in viscosity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-17 Erhan Bayraktar , Ibrahim Ekren , Xin Zhang

Statistical solutions have recently been introduced as a an alternative solution framework for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. In this work we derive a novel a posteriori error estimate in the Wasserstein distance between…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Jan Giesselmann , Fabian Meyer , Christian Rohde

Assume that an agent models a financial asset through a measure Q with the goal to price / hedge some derivative or optimize some expected utility. Even if the model Q is chosen in the most skilful and sophisticated way, she is left with…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-09-24 Julio Backhoff-Veraguas , Daniel Bartl , Mathias Beiglböck , Manu Eder

In this paper we investigate the approximation of continuous functions on the Wasserstein space by smooth functions, with smoothness meant in the sense of Lions differentiability. In particular, in the case of a Lipschitz function we are…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-14 Andrea Cosso , Mattia Martini

We study fully nonlinear second-order (forward) stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). They can also be viewed as forward path-dependent PDEs (PPDEs) and will be treated as rough PDEs (RPDEs) under a unified framework. We…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-02 Rainer Buckdahn , Christian Keller , Jin Ma , Jianfeng Zhang

In multi-phase fluid flow, fluid-structure interaction, and other applications, partial differential equations (PDEs) often arise with discontinuous coefficients and singular sources (e.g., Dirac delta functions). These complexities arise…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Chung-Nan Tzou , Samuel Stechmann

We analyze the effect of small changes in the underlying probabilistic model on the value of multi-period stochastic optimization problems and optimal stopping problems. We work in finite discrete time and measure these changes with the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-19 Daniel Bartl , Johannes Wiesel

Flow Matching, a promising approach in generative modeling, has recently gained popularity. Relying on ordinary differential equations, it offers a simple and flexible alternative to diffusion models, which are currently the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Lea Kunkel