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The Trojan Y Chromosome (TYC) Strategy is a promising eradication method that attempts to manipulate the female to male ratio to promote the reduction of the population of an invasive species. The manipulation stems from an introduction of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-10 Matthew A. Beauregard , Rana D. Parshad , Sarah Boon , Harley Conaway , Thomas Griffin , Jingjing Lyu

Invasive species are a growing threat to ecosystems, particularly in aquatic environments. The Trojan Y Chromosome (TYC) strategy is a promising biological method for reducing invasive populations by introducing genetically modified males…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-06-18 Don K. Mallawa Arachchi , Rana D. Parshad , Claus Kadelka

The Trojan Y Chromosome Strategy (TYC) is a promising eradication method for biological control of non-native species. The strategy works by manipulating the sex ratio of a population through the introduction of \textit{supermales} that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-06 Jingjing Lyu , Pamela J. Schofield , Kristen M. Reaver , Matthew Beauregard , Rana D. Parshad

The Trojan Y Chromosome Strategy (TYC) is an extremely well investigated biological control method for controlling invasive populations with an XX-XY sex determinism. In \cite{GP12, WP14} various dynamical properties of the system are…

The Trojan Y Chromosome strategy (TYC) is a genetic biocontrol strategy designed to alter the sex ratio of a target invasive population by reducing the number of females over time. Recently an alternative strategy is introduced, that mimics…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-23 Eric Takyi , Joydeb Bhattacharyya , Rana D. Parshad , Matthew A. Beauregard

Sterile insect technique has been successfully applied in the control of agricultural pests, however, it has a limited ability to control mosquitoes. A promising alternative approach is Trojan Y Chromosome strategy, which works by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-31 Jingjing Lyu , Musong Gu , Sheng Wang

In this work we develop and analyze a mathematical model of biological control to prevent or attenuate the explosive increase of an invasive species population in a three-species food chain. We allow for finite time blow-up in the model as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-09 Matthew Beauregard , Kelly Black , Rana Parshad , Emmanuel Quansah

We introduce a new coordination problem in distributed computing that we call the population stability problem. A system of agents each with limited memory and communication, as well as the ability to replicate and self-destruct, is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Shafi Goldwasser , Rafail Ostrovsky , Alessandra Scafuro , Adam Sealfon

Recently we have introduced a simplified model of ecosystem assembly (Capitan et al., 2009) for which we are able to map out all assembly pathways generated by external invasions in an exact manner. In this paper we provide a deeper…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-02-18 Jose A. Capitan , Jose A. Cuesta

Stochastic models that incorporate birth, death and immigration (also called birth-death and innovation models) are ubiquitous and applicable to many research topics such as quantifying species sizes in ecological populations, describing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Renaud Dessalles , Maria D'Orsogna , Tom Chou

We propose a model for evolutionary game dynamics with three strategies $A$, $B$ and $C$ in the framework of Moran process in finite populations. The model can be described as a stochastic process which can be numerically computed from a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing Wang , Feng Fu , Long Wang , Guangming Xie

We consider a stochastic individual-based model of adaptive dynamics for an asexually reproducing population with mutation, with linear birth and death rates, as well as a density-dependent competition. To depict repeating changes of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-28 Manuel Esser , Anna Kraut

Controlling pest insects is a challenge of main importance to preserve crop production. In the context of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs, we develop a generic model to study the impact of mating disruption control using an…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-20 Roumen Anguelov , Claire Dufourd , Yves Dumont

We consider a trait-structured population subject to mutation, birth and competition of logistic type, where the number of coexisting types may fluctuate. Applying a limit of rare mutations to this population while keeping the population…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert

Populations can evolve in order to adapt to external changes. The capacity to evolve and adapt makes successful treatment of infectious diseases and cancer difficult. Indeed, therapy resistance has quickly become a key challenge for global…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Andrej Fischer , Ignacio Vazquez-Garcia , Ville Mustonen

We find that the hypothesis made by Jan, Stauffer and Moseley [Theory in Biosc., 119, 166 (2000)] for the evolution of sex, namely a strategy devised to escape extinction due to too many deleterious mutations, is sufficient but not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Erkan Tuzel , Volkan Sevim , Ayse Erzan

We present novel analytical results about ecosystem species diversity that stem from a proposed coarse grained neutral model based on birth-death processes. The relevance of the problem lies in the urgency for understanding and synthesizing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Samir Suweis , Andrea Rinaldo , Amos Maritan

Convergence of discrete-time Markov chains with two timescales is a powerful tool to study stochastic evolutionary games in subdivided populations. Focusing on linear games within demes, convergence to a diffusion process for the strategy…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-05 Sabin Lessard

I study a population model in which the reproduction rate lambda is inherited with mutation, favoring fast reproducers in the short term, but conflicting with a process that eliminates agglomerations of individuals. The model is a variant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Ronald Dickman

We propose a deterministic denoising algorithm for discrete-state diffusion models. The key idea is to derandomize the generative reverse Markov chain by introducing a variant of the herding algorithm, which induces deterministic state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Hideyuki Suzuki , Wataru Kurebayashi , Hiroshi Yamashita
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