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Nonlinear dynamical systems subjected to a combination of noise and time-varying forcing can exhibit sudden changes, critical transitions or tipping points where large or rapid dynamic effects arise from changes in a parameter that are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Peter Ashwin , Julian Newman , Raphael Römer

Many physical systems are forced by external inputs, which can sometimes take the form of chaotic variation. A particular example is found in applications related to weather and climate, where chaotic variation is prevalent across various…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Courtney Quinn , Hassan Alkhayuon

Nonlinear dynamical systems may be exposed to tipping points, critical thresholds at which small changes in the external inputs or in the systems parameters abruptly shift the system to an alternative state with a contrasting dynamical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Everton S. Medeiros , Iberê L. Caldas , Murilo S. Baptista , Ulrike Feudel

Sudden and abrupt changes can occur in a nonlinear system within many fields of science when such a system crosses a tipping point and rapid changes of the system occur in response to slow changes in an external forcing. These can occur…

Sudden transitions in the state of a system are often undesirable in natural and human-made systems. Such transitions under fast variation of system parameters are called rate-induced tipping. We experimentally demonstrate rate-induced…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Induja Pavithran , P. R. Midhun , R. I. Sujith

We investigate the hopping dynamics between different attractors in a multistable system under the influence of noise. Using symbolic dynamics we find a sudden increase of dynamical entropies, when a system parameter is varied. This effect…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suso Kraut , Ulrike Feudel

External and internal factors may cause a system's parameter to vary with time before it stabilizes. This drift induces a regime shift when the parameter crosses a bifurcation. Here, we study the case of an infinite dimensional system: a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Julia Cantisán , Jesús M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

Motivated by a stochastic differential equation describing the dynamics of interfaces, we study the bifurcation behavior of a more general class of such equations. These equations are characterized by a 2-dimensional phase space (describing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Stewart E. Barnes , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Thierry Giamarchi , Vivien Lecomte

Networked nonlinear systems present a variety of emergent phenomena as a result of the mutual interactions between their units. An interesting feature of these systems is the presence of stable periodic behavior even when each unit…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Leonard Hallier , Everton S. Medeiros , Antonio Mihara , Rene O. Medrano-T , Anna Zakharova

Additive noise is known to produce counter-intuitive behaviors in nonlinear dynamical systems. Previously, it was shown that systems with a deterministic limit cycle can display bistable switching between metastable states in the presence…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Michael A. Schwemmer , Jay M. Newby

In nonlinear dynamical systems, tipping refers to a critical transition from one steady state to another, typically catastrophic, steady state, often resulting from a saddle-node bifurcation. Recently, the machine-learning framework of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Smita Deb , Zheng-Meng Zhai , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

In a recent letter [Phys.Rev.Lett. {\bf 30}, 3269 (1995), chao-dyn/9510011], we reported that a macroscopic chaotic determinism emerges in a multistable system: the unidirectional motion of a dissipative particle subject to an apparently…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tsuyoshi Hondou , Yasuji Sawada

We establish a criterion for the existence of a topological horseshoe in a class of planar systems generated by periodic switching between two subsystems, each admitting a family of closed orbits, where the mechanism for chaos arises from…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-30 Junfeng Cheng , Xiao-Song Yang

Multistability is an inseparable feature of many physical, chemical and biological systems which are driven far from equilibrium. In these nonequilibrium systems, stochastic dynamics often induces switching between distinct states on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Guram Gogia , Justin Burton

In bistable dynamical systems driven by Wiener processes, the widely used Kramers' law relates the strength of the noise forcing to the average time it takes to see a noise-induced transition from one attractor to the other. We extend this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Jakob Deser , Raphael Römer , Niklas Boers , Christian Kuehn

We consider the effect on tipping from an additive periodic forcing in a canonical model with a saddle node bifurcation and a slowly varying bifurcation parameter. Here tipping refers to the dramatic change in dynamical behavior…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-28 Jielin Zhu , Rachel Kuske , Thomas Erneux

Noise-induced transitions between metastable fixed points in systems evolving on multiple time scales are analyzed in situations where the time scale separation gives rise to a slow manifold with bifurcation. This analysis is performed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Tobias Grafke , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements with global time-delayed coupling under the influence of noise is studied analytically and numerically. Depending on the noise level the system undergoes ordering transitions and demonstrates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Huber , L. S. Tsimring

Tipping points have been shown to be ubiquitous, both in models and empirically in a range of physical and biological systems. The question of how tipping points cascade through systems has been less well studied and is an important one. A…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-19 Abhishek Mallela , Alan Hastings

The paper is focused on the discussion of the phenomenon of transitional chaos in dynamic autonomous and non-autonomous systems. This phenomenon involves the disappearance of chaotic oscillations in specific time periods and the system…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Marek Berezowski
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