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We study efficient optimization of the Hamiltonians of multi-species spherical spin glasses. Our results characterize the maximum value attained by algorithms that are suitably Lipschitz with respect to the disorder through a variational…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-15 Brice Huang , Mark Sellke

It is a folklore belief in the theory of spin glasses and disordered systems that out-of-equilibrium dynamics fail to find stable local optima exhibiting e.g. local strict convexity on physical time-scales. In the context of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Brice Huang , Mark Sellke

We study the problem of algorithmically optimizing the Hamiltonian $H_N$ of a spherical or Ising mixed $p$-spin glass. The maximum asymptotic value $\mathsf{OPT}$ of $H_N/N$ is characterized by a variational principle known as the Parisi…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-13 Brice Huang , Mark Sellke

This paper develops approximate message passing algorithms to optimize multi-species spherical spin glasses. We first show how to efficiently achieve the algorithmic threshold energy identified in our companion work, thus confirming that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Brice Huang , Mark Sellke

We study the complexity of optimizing highly smooth convex functions. For a positive integer $p$, we want to find an $\epsilon$-approximate minimum of a convex function $f$, given oracle access to the function and its first $p$ derivatives,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-06 Ankit Garg , Robin Kothari , Praneeth Netrapalli , Suhail Sherif

In this paper, we establish hardness and approximation results for various $L_p$-ball constrained homogeneous polynomial optimization problems, where $p \in [2,\infty]$. Specifically, we prove that for any given $d \ge 3$ and $p \in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-01 Ke Hou , Anthony Man-Cho So

We give an asymptotic evaluation of the complexity of spherical p-spin spin-glass models via random matrix theory. This study enables us to obtain detailed information about the bottom of the energy landscape, including the absolute minimum…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-08 A. Auffinger , G. Ben Arous , J. Cerny

We study the Langevin dynamics for spherical $p$-spin models, focusing on the short time regime described by the Cugliandolo-Kurchan equations. Confirming a prediction of [Cugliandolo-Kurchan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1993], we show the asymptotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Mark Sellke

We consider the problem of finding nearly optimal solutions of optimization problems with random objective functions. Two concrete problems we consider are (a) optimizing the Hamiltonian of a spherical or Ising $p$-spin glass model, and (b)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 David Gamarnik , Aukosh Jagannath , Alexander S. Wein

We establish the average-case hardness of the algorithmic problem of exact computation of the partition function associated with the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model of spin glasses with Gaussian couplings and random external field. In…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-19 David Gamarnik , Eren Kizildag

We consider the problem of algorithmically sampling from the Gibbs measure of a mixed $p$-spin spherical spin glass. We give a polynomial-time algorithm that samples from the Gibbs measure up to vanishing total variation error, for any…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-25 Brice Huang , Andrea Montanari , Huy Tuan Pham

We show that in the Ising pure $p$-spin model of spin glasses, shattering takes place at all inverse temperatures $\beta \in (\sqrt{(2 \log p)/p}, \sqrt{2\log 2})$ when $p$ is sufficiently large as a function of $\beta$. Of special interest…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-14 Ahmed El Alaoui

We provide sharp worst-case evaluation complexity bounds for nonconvex minimization problems with general inexpensive constraints, i.e.\ problems where the cost of evaluating/enforcing of the (possibly nonconvex or even disconnected)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-31 Coralia Cartis , Nick I. M. Gould , Philippe L. Toint

In this paper, we study the fundamental open question of finding the optimal high-order algorithm for solving smooth convex minimization problems. Arjevani et al. (2019) established the lower bound $\Omega\left(\epsilon^{-2/(3p+1)}\right)$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-20 Dmitry Kovalev , Alexander Gasnikov

Lipschitz decomposition is a useful tool in the design of efficient algorithms involving metric spaces. While many bounds are known for different families of finite metrics, the optimal parameters for $n$-point subsets of $\ell_p$, for $p >…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Robert Krauthgamer , Nir Petruschka

We investigate the complexity of the Hamiltonian in the pure $p$-spin spin glass model accompanied with a polynomial-type potential on $\mathbb{R}^N$. In this Hamiltonian, the Gaussian field is anisotropic, and the potential lacks…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Wei-Kuo Chen , Te-Lun Lu , Arnab Sen

We determine the sharp threshold for Hamilton cycles in randomly perturbed sparse graphs. For any $\alpha=\alpha(n)=o(1)$, let $G_{\alpha}$ be an $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree $\delta(G_{\alpha})\ge\alpha n$. We prove that if…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-29 Guorui Ma , Zhifei Yan

We show that if P$\neq$NP, then a wide class of TSP heuristics fail to approximate the length of the TSP to asymptotic optimality, even for random Euclidean instances. Previously, this result was not even known for any heuristics (greedy,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden

Hardness results for maximum agreement problems have close connections to hardness results for proper learning in computational learning theory. In this paper we prove two hardness results for the problem of finding a low degree polynomial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-10-19 Ilias Diakonikolas , Ryan O'Donnell , Rocco A. Servedio , Yi Wu

In this paper, we provide tight lower bounds for the oracle complexity of minimizing high-order H\"older smooth and uniformly convex functions. Specifically, for a function whose $p^{th}$-order derivatives are H\"older continuous with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-10 Cedar Site Bai , Brian Bullins
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