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Inspired by the vertebrate branch of the animal kingdom, articulated soft robots are robotic systems embedding elastic elements into a classic rigid (skeleton-like) structure. Leveraging on their bodies elasticity, soft robots promise to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Cosimo Della Santina , Dominic Lakatos , Antonio Bicchi , Alin Albu-Schäffer

Recent research on mobile robots has focused on increasing their adaptability to unpredictable and unstructured environments using soft materials and structures. However, the determination of key design parameters and control over these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Keqi Zhu , Haotian Guo , Wei Yu , Hassen Nigatu , Tong Li , Huixu Dong

A theory is presented for wave-driven propulsion of floating bodies driven into oscillation at the fluid interface. By coupling the equations of motion of the body to a quasi-potential flow model of the fluid, we derive expressions for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 GP Benham , O Devauchelle , SJ Thomson

Exploration of various applications is the frontier of research on inflatable robots. We proposed an articulated robots consisting of multiple pneumatic bladder links connected by rolling contact joints called Hillberry joints. The bladder…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Katsu Uchiyama , Ryuma Niiyama

Soft crawling robots exhibit efficient locomotion across various terrains and demonstrate robustness to diverse environmental conditions. Here, we propose a valveless soft-legged robot that integrates a pair of rotary bellows-enclosed soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Yiming He , Yuchen Wang , Yunjia Zhang , Shuguang Li

In this work, we study lattice structures that exhibit a bistable behavior, i. e., they can snap from one stable state to another, and are also completely reversible, capable of reverting back to its original state through a heat treatment.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Aditya Vasudevan , José A. Rodríguez-Martínez , Ignacio Romero

Many marine creatures, gastropods, and earthworms generate continuous traveling waves in their bodies for locomotion within marine environments, complex surfaces, and inside narrow gaps. In this work, we study theoretically and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Lior Salem , Amir D. Gat , Yizhar Or

The Hair Clip Mechanism HCM represents an innovative in plane prestressed bistable mechanism, as delineated in our preceding studies, devised to augment the functional prowess of soft robotics. When juxtaposed with conventional soft and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zechen Xiong , Zihan Guo , Mark Liu , Jialong Ning , Hod Lipson

DribbleBot (Dexterous Ball Manipulation with a Legged Robot) is a legged robotic system that can dribble a soccer ball under the same real-world conditions as humans (i.e., in-the-wild). We adopt the paradigm of training policies in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Yandong Ji , Gabriel B. Margolis , Pulkit Agrawal

The mechanical complexity of soft robots creates significant challenges for their model-based control. Specifically, linear data-driven models have struggled to control soft robots on complex, spatially extended paths that explore regions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Roshan S. Kaundinya , John Irvin Alora , Jonas G. Matt , Luis A. Pabon , Marco Pavone , George Haller

With this paper, the design of a biomimetic robotic squid (dubbed URSULA) developed for dexterous underwater manipulation is presented. The robot serves as a test bed for several novel underwater technologies such as soft manipulators,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Berke Gur

Soft robots have garnered significant attention due to their promising applications across various domains. A hallmark of these systems is their bilayer structure, where strain mismatch caused by differential expansion between layers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jiahao Li , Dezhong Tong , Zhuonan Hao , Yinbo Zhu , Hengan Wu , Mingchao Liu , Weicheng Huang

In narrow, unstructured underwater environments such as environmental monitoring and minimally invasive medical procedures, micro soft robots exhibit unique advantages due to their flexible movement capabilities and small size. At the same…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Jiaqing Chang , Song Gao , Chaowei Dong , zhaobang Li , Yang Liu

Soft robots are known for their ability to perform tasks with great adaptability, enabled by their distributed, non-uniform stiffness and actuation. Bending is the most fundamental motion for soft robot design, but creating robust, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Sicheng Wang , Eugenio Frias-Miranda , Antonio Alvarez Valdivia , Laura H. Blumenschein

Autonomous ocean-exploring vehicles have begun to take advantage of onboard sensor measurements of water properties such as salinity and temperature to locate oceanic features in real time. Such targeted sampling strategies enable more…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Peter Gunnarson , John O. Dabiri

Nature has evolved a vast array of strategies for propulsion at the air-fluid interface. Inspired by a survival mechanism initiated by the honeybee (Apis mellifera) trapped on the surface of water, we here present the SurferBot: a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Eugene Rhee , Robert Hunt , Stuart J. Thomson , Daniel M. Harris

We consider the dynamics of micro-sized, asymmetrically-coated thermoresponsive hydrogel ribbons (microgels) under periodic heating and cooling in the confined space between two planar surfaces. As the result of the temperature changes, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Ivan Tanasijević , Oliver Jung , Lyndon Koens , Ahmed Mourran , Eric Lauga

Fish-inspired aquatic robots are gaining increasing attention in marine robot communities due to their high swimming speeds and efficient propulsion enabled by flexible bodies that generate undulatory motions. To support the design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Zhiheng Chen , Wei Wang

Although research studies in pneumatic soft robots develop rapidly, most pneumatic actuators are still controlled by rigid valves and conventional electronics. The existence of these rigid, electronic components sacrifices the compliance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Sihan Wang , Liang He , Perla Maiolino

Synthetic microswimmers show great promise in biomedical applications such as drug delivery and microsurgery. Their locomotion, however, is subject to stringent constraints due to the dominance of viscous over inertial forces at low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Alan Cheng Hou Tsang , Pun Wai Tong , Shreyes Nallan , On Shun Pak