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For any given natural number $k$, this paper gives upper bounds on the radius of a packing of a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area by $k$ equal-radius disks in terms of the surface's topology. We show that the bounds given here are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-11 Jason DeBlois

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety, defined over the rationals. This paper gives upper bounds for the number of rational points on $X$, with height at most $B$, for the case in which $X$ is a curve or a surface. In the latter case one excludes…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. R. Heath-Brown , J. -L. Colliot-Thélène

The notion of constant cycle curves on K3 surfaces is introduced. These are curves that do not contribute to the Chow group of the ambient K3 surface. Rational curves are the most prominent examples. We show that constant cycle curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-03 Daniel Huybrechts , Claire Voisin

In characteristic $p>0$ and for $q$ a power of $p$, we compute the number of nonplanar rational curves of arbitrary degrees on a smooth Hermitian surface of degree $q+1$ under the assumption that the curves have a parametrization given by…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-31 Norifumi Ojiro

For k>6, we determine the minimal area of a compact hyperbolic surface, and an oriented compact hyperbolic surface that can be tiled by embedded regular triangles of angle 2\pi/k. Based on this, all the cases of equality in Laszlo Fejes…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-15 C. Barvard , K. J. Boroczky , B. Ormos , I. Prok , L. Vena , G. Wintsche

We show that a Kleinian surface group, or hyperbolic 3-manifold with a cusp-preserving homotopy-equivalence to a surface, has bounded geometry if and only if there is an upper bound on an associated collection of coefficients that depend…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-07 Yair N. Minsky

We show that on every elliptic K3 surface $X$ there are rational curves $(R_i)_{i\in \mathbb{N}}$ such that $R_i^2 \to \infty$, i.e., of unbounded arithmetic genus. Moreover, we show that the union of the lifts of these curves to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jonas Baltes

Given a minimal surface equipped with a generically finite map to an Abelian variety, we give an optimal bound on the canonical degree of a rational or an elliptic curve. As a corollary, we obtain the finiteness of rational and elliptic…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-12 Steven S. Y. Lu

We prove the sharp upper bound of at most $52$ lines on a complex K3-surface of degree four with a non-empty singular locus. We also classify the configurations of more than $48$ lines on smooth complex quartics.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-19 Alex Degtyarev , Sławomir Rams

We show that a general small deformation of the union of two general cones in P3 of degree >= 4 is Kobayashi hyperbolic. Hence we obtain new examples of hyperbolic surfaces in P3 of any given degree d>= 8.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-11-13 Bernard Shiffman , Mikhail Zaidenberg

This paper gives upper and lower bounds for the degree of the field of definition of a singular K3 surface, generalising a recent result by Shimada. We use work of Shioda-Mitani and Shioda-Inose and classical theory of complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Schuett

In this article, we study subloci of solvable curves in $\mathcal{M}_g$ which are contained in either a K3-surface or a quadric or a cubic surface. We give a bound on the dimension of such subloci. In the case of complete intersection genus…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-10 Ananyo Dan , Mohamad Zaman Fashami , Natascia Zangani

We show that if over some number field there exists a certain diagonal plane cubic curve that is locally solvable everywhere, but that does not have points over any cubic galois extension of the number field, then the algebraic part of the…

数论 · 数学 2007-08-22 Ronald van Luijk

We characterize plane rational curves of degree four with two or more inner Galois points. A computer verifies the existence of plane rational curves of degree four with three inner Galois points. This would be the first example of a curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-10 Satoru Fukasawa

This article studies Kummer K3 surfaces close to the orbifold limit. We improve upon estimates for the Calabi-Yau metrics due to R. Kobayashi. As an application, we study stable closed geodesics. We use the metric estimates to show how…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-25 Jørgen Olsen Lye

In this paper we compute upper bounds for the number of ordinary triple points on a hypersurface in $P^3$ and give a complete classification for degree six (degree four or less is trivial, and five is elementary). But the real purpose is to…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephan Endraß , Ulf Persson , Jan Stevens

In each characteristic $p\neq 2, 3$, it was shown in a previous work that the order of an automorphism of a K3 surface is bounded by 66, if finite. Here, it is shown that in each characteristic $p\neq 2, 3$ a K3 surface with a cyclic action…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-11 JongHae Keum

We show that K3 surfaces in characteristic 2 can admit sets of $n$ disjoint smooth rational curves whose sum is divisible by 2 in the Picard group, for each $n=8,12,16,20$. More precisely, all values occur on supersingular K3 surfaces, with…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-21 Toshiyuki Katsura , Shigeyuki Kondō , Matthias Schütt

Miyaoka proved that a smooth surface of degree $d$ in ${\mathbf{P}}^3({\mathbb{C}})$ contains at most $2d(d-2)$ pairwise disjoint lines. In this note, we verify that the Maschke octic contains $96$ pairwise disjoint lines, thereby proving…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-05 Cédric Bonnafé

We consider smooth surfaces $S \subset \Pq$ containing a plane curve $P$ and prove some general result concerning the linear system $|H-P|$. We then look at regular surfaces lying on hypersurfaces of degree $s$ having a plane of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , C. Folegatti