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Modern economies require increasingly diverse and specialized skills, many of which depend on the acquisition of other skills first. Here we analyse US survey data to reveal a nested structure within skill portfolios, where the direction of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Moh Hosseinioun , Frank Neffke , Letian Zhang , Hyejin Youn

We study the roles of social and individual learning on outcomes of the Minority Game model of a financial market. Social learning occurs via agents adopting the strategies of their neighbours within a social network, while individual…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Bryce Morsky , Fuwei Zhuang , Zuojun Zhou

How does competition in markets for information affect the creation and division of surplus? We study this question in a search environment in which an agent searches sequentially for a high-quality good and learns about the quality of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-26 Teddy Mekonnen , Bobak Pakzad-Hurson

This paper studies a communication game between an uninformed decision maker and two perfectly informed senders with conflicting interests. Senders can misreport information at a cost that increases with the size of the misrepresentation.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-17 Federico Vaccari

We consider a market of risky financial assets whose participants are an informed trader, a representative uninformed trader, and noisy liquidity providers. We prove the existence of a market-clearing equilibrium when the insider…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2025-04-02 Michail Anthropelos , Scott Robertson

Today's best language models still struggle with hallucinations: factually incorrect generations, which impede their ability to reliably retrieve information seen during training. The reversal curse, where models cannot recall information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Ouail Kitouni , Niklas Nolte , Diane Bouchacourt , Adina Williams , Mike Rabbat , Mark Ibrahim

We study a dynamic stopping game between a principal and an agent. The agent is privately informed about his type. The principal learns about the agent's type from a noisy performance measure, which can be manipulated by the agent via a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-03 Mehmet Ekmekci , Leandro Gorno , Lucas Maestri , Jian Sun , Dong Wei

Motivated by equilibrium models of labor markets, we develop a formulation of causal strategic classification in which strategic agents can directly manipulate their outcomes. As an application, we compare employers that anticipate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Seamus Somerstep , Yuekai Sun , Ya'acov Ritov

In this work, we proposed a new $N$-person game in which the players can bet on two options, for example represented by two boxers. Some of the players have privileged information about the boxers and part of them can provide this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Roberto da Silva , Henrique A. Fernandes

There is a strong association between the quality of the writing in a resume for new labor market entrants and whether those entrants are ultimately hired. We show that this relationship is, at least partially, causal: a field experiment in…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-20 Emma van Inwegen , Zanele Munyikwa , John J. Horton

Information asymmetry in games enables players with the information advantage to manipulate others' beliefs by strategically revealing information to other players. This work considers a double-sided information asymmetry in a Bayesian…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Tao Li , Quanyan Zhu

Using rich Swedish administrative data, we apply causal machine learning methods to study how earnings losses after job displacement vary with observable characteristics that may be relevant for targeting policy interventions for workers.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-17 Susan Athey , Lisa K. Simon , Oskar N. Skans , Johan Vikstrom , Yaroslav Yakymovych

We develop inference for a two-sided matching model where the characteristics of agents on one side of the market are endogenous due to pre-matching investments. The model can be used to measure the impact of frictions in labour markets…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-08-28 Jacob Schwartz

The commitment power of senders distinguishes Bayesian persuasion problems from other games with (strategic) communication. Persuasion games with multiple senders have largely studied simultaneous commitment and signalling settings.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-15 Shih-Tang Su , Vijay G. Subramanian

Information spreading processes are a key phenomenon observed within real and digital social networks. Network members are often under pressure from incoming information with different sources, such as informative campaigns for increasing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Jaroslaw Jankowski

Common knowledge is crucial for safe group coordination. In its absence, humans must rely on shared knowledge, which is inherently limited in depth and therefore prone to coordination failures, because any finite-order knowledge attribution…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Thomas Bolander , Robin Engelhardt , Thomas S. Nicolet

There has been a recent surge of interest in the role of information in strategic interactions. Much of this work seeks to understand how the realized equilibrium of a game is influenced by uncertainty in the environment and the information…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Shaddin Dughmi

Game-theoretic analyses of distributed and peer-to-peer systems typically use the Nash equilibrium solution concept, but this explicitly excludes the possibility of strategic behavior involving more than one agent. We examine the effects of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Ian A. Kash , Eric J. Friedman , Joseph Y. Halpern

Emek et al. presented a model of probabilistic single-item second price auctions where an auctioneer who is informed about the type of an item for sale, broadcasts a signal about this type to uninformed bidders. They proved that finding the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-08 Peter Bro Miltersen , Or Sheffet

This paper examines signalling when the sender exerts effort and receives benefits over time. Receivers only observe a noisy public signal about the effort, which has no intrinsic value. The modelling of signalling in a dynamic context…

经济学 · 定量金融 2018-08-17 Sander Heinsalu