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This paper investigates the efficiency loss in social cost caused by strategic bidding behavior of individual participants in a supply-demand balancing market, and proposes a mechanism to fully recover equilibrium social optimum via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-22 Kaiying Lin , Beibei Wang , Pengcheng You

Most familiar equilibrium concepts, such as Nash and correlated equilibrium, guarantee only that no single player can improve their utility by deviating unilaterally. They offer no guarantees against profitable coordinated deviations by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Mingyang Liu , Gabriele Farina , Asuman Ozdaglar

We consider the problem of repeatedly allocating multiple shareable public goods that have limited availability in an online setting without the use of money. In our setting, agents have additive values, and the value each agent receives…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Chido Onyeze , David X. Lin , Siddhartha Banerjee , Éva Tardos

We study Fisher markets and the problem of maximizing the Nash social welfare (NSW), and show several closely related new results. In particular, we obtain: -- A new integer program for the NSW maximization problem whose fractional…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Richard Cole , Nikhil R. Devanur , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Kamal Jain , Tung Mai , Vijay V. Vazirani , Sadra Yazdanbod

Solution methods for generalized Nash equilibrium have been dominated by variational inequalities and complementarity problems. Since these approaches fundamentally rely on the sufficiency of first-order optimality conditions for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-03 Stuart Harwood , Francisco Trespalacios , Dimitri Papageorgiou , Kevin Furman

We consider the non-convex non-concave objective function in two-player zero-sum continuous games. The existence of pure Nash equilibrium requires stringent conditions, posing a major challenge for this problem. To circumvent this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-20 Shihong Ding , Hanze Dong , Cong Fang , Zhouchen Lin , Tong Zhang

We study markets of indivisible items in which price-based (Walrasian) equilibria often do not exist due to the discrete non-convex setting. Instead we consider Nash equilibria of the market viewed as a game, where players bid for items,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Avinatan Hassidim , Haim Kaplan , Yishay Mansour , Noam Nisan

Recently Cole and Gkatzelis gave the first constant factor approximation algorithm for the problem of allocating indivisible items to agents, under additive valuations, so as to maximize the Nash Social Welfare. We give constant factor…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Nima Anari , Tung Mai , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Vijay V. Vazirani

We study linear Fisher markets with satiation. In these markets, sellers have earning limits and buyers have utility limits. Beyond natural applications in economics, these markets arise in the context of maximizing Nash social welfare when…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Jugal Garg , Martin Hoefer , Kurt Mehlhorn

Incorporating budget constraints into the analysis of auctions has become increasingly important, as they model practical settings more accurately. The social welfare function, which is the standard measure of efficiency in auctions, is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Yossi Azar , Michal Feldman , Nick Gravin , Alan Roytman

Linear Fisher markets are a fundamental economic model with applications in fair division as well as large-scale Internet markets. In the finite-dimensional case of $n$ buyers and $m$ items, a market equilibrium can be computed using the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Yuan Gao , Christian Kroer

We consider the task of assigning indivisible goods to a set of agents in a fair manner. Our notion of fairness is Nash social welfare, i.e., the goal is to maximize the geometric mean of the utilities of the agents. Each good comes in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Bhaskar Chaudhury , Yun Kuen Cheung , Jugal Garg , Naveen Garg , Martin Hoefer , Kurt Mehlhorn

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents that have an identical subadditive valuation over the goods. The extent of fairness and efficiency of allocations is measured by the generalized means of the values that the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Siddharth Barman , Ranjani G. Sundaram

The fair division of resources is an important age-old problem that has led to a rich body of literature. At the center of this literature lies the question of whether there exist fair mechanisms despite strategic behavior of the agents. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Simina Brânzei , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Ruta Mehta

We consider the problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods to a set of strategic agents with additive valuation functions. We assume no monetary transfers and, therefore, a mechanism in our setting is an algorithm that takes as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Federico Fusco , Philip Lazos , Stefano Leonardi , Rebecca Reiffenhäuser

Sequential allocation is a simple mechanism for sharing multiple indivisible items. We study strategic behavior in sequential allocation. In particular, we consider Nash dynamics, as well as the computation and Pareto optimality of pure…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Haris Aziz , Paul Goldberg , Toby Walsh

This paper presents a new primal-dual method for computing an equilibrium of generalized (continuous) Nash game (referred to as generalized Nash equilibrium problem (GNEP)) where each player's feasible strategy set depends on the other…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Jong Gwang Kim

Public goods are often either over-consumed in the absence of regulatory mechanisms, or remain completely unused, as in the Covid-19 pandemic, where social distance constraints are enforced to limit the number of people who can share public…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Devansh Jalota , Qi Qi , Marco Pavone , Yinyu Ye

We address the generalized Nash equilibrium seeking problem in a partial-decision information scenario, where each agent can only exchange information with some neighbors, although its cost function possibly depends on the strategies of all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-14 Mattia Bianchi , Giuseppe Belgioioso , Sergio Grammatico

This paper investigates the decentralized provision of public goods in directed networks. We establish a correspondence between kernels in graph theory and specialized equilibria in which players either contribute a fixed threshold amount…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-30 Jingmin Huang , Yang Sun , Fanqi Xu , Wei Zhao