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The observed general time-asymmetric behavior of macroscopic systems -- embodied in the second law of thermodynamics -- arises naturally from time-symmetric microscopic laws due to the great disparity between macro and micro-scales. More…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel L. Lebowitz

The partition function of the random energy model at inverse temperature $\beta$ is a sum of random exponentials $Z_N(\beta)=\sum_{k=1}^N \exp(\beta \sqrt{n} X_k)$, where $X_1,X_2,...$ are independent real standard normal random variables…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-11 Zakhar Kabluchko , Anton Klimovsky

We study the pairing between zeros and critical points of the polynomial $p_n(z) = \prod_{j=1}^n(z-X_j)$, whose roots $X_1, \ldots, X_n$ are complex-valued random variables. Under a regularity assumption, we show that if the roots are…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-20 Sean O'Rourke , Noah Williams

The almost sure rate of exponential-polynomial growth or decay of affine stochastic Volterra and affine stochastic finite-delay equations is investigated. These results are achieved under suitable smallness conditions on the intensities of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-10 John A. D. Appleby , John A. Daniels

Rapidly rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection is studied by combining results from direct numerical simulations (DNS), laboratory experiments and asymptotic modeling. The asymptotic theory is shown to provide a good description of the bulk…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Stellmach , M. Lischper , K. Julien , G. Vasil , J. S. Cheng , A. Ribeiro , E. M. King , J. M. Aurnou

Polymer dynamics at large fields in Rubinstein-Duke repton model is investigated theoretically. Simple diagrammatic approach and analogy with asymmetric simple exclusion models are used to analyze the reptation dynamics of polymers. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Andrzej Drzewinski

The paper studies the asymptotic behaviour of weighted functionals of long-range dependent data over increasing observation windows. Various important statistics, including sample means, high order moments, occupation measures can be given…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-27 Tareq Alodat , Andriy Olenko

We study a class of discrete-time random walks in $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose conditional drift decays polynomially in time and grows polynomially with the distance from the origin to the current position. This class is related to several models…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Ngo P. N. Ngoc , Tuan-Minh Nguyen

Let $\beta>1$ be a real number and $M: \mathbb{R}\to {\rm GL(\CC^d)}$ be a uniformly almost periodic matrix-valued function. We study the asymptotic behavior of the product $$ P_n(x) =M(\beta^{n-1}x)... M(\beta x) M(x). $$ Under some…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ai-Hua Fan , Benoit Saussol , Joerg Schmeling

Our goal is to find an asymptotic behavior as $n\to\infty$ of orthogonal polynomials $P_{n}(z)$ defined by the Jacobi recurrence coefficients $a_{n}, b_{n}$. We suppose that the off-diagonal coefficients $a_{n}$ grow so rapidly that the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-19 Dmitri Yafaev

In this article, we consider $\beta$-ensembles, i.e. collections of particles with random positions on the real line having joint distribution $$\frac{1}{Z_N(\beta)}|\Delta(\lambda)|^\beta e^{- \frac{N\beta}{4}\sum_{i=1}^N\lambda_i^2}d…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-25 Florent Benaych-Georges , Sandrine Péché

The paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of (non-normalized) traces of certain classes of matrices with non-commutative random variables as entries. We show that, unlike in the commutative framework, the asymptotic behavior of…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-04-02 Mihai Popa , yong Jiao

In this paper we deduce a universal result about the asymptotic distribution of roots of random polynomials, which can be seen as a complement to an old and famous result of Erdos and Turan. More precisely, given a sequence of random…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-01-14 C. P. Hughes , A. Nikeghbali

Based on the multivariate saddle point method we study the asymptotic behavior of the characteristic polynomials associated to Wishart type random matrices that are formed as products consisting of independent standard complex Gaussian and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-11 Thorsten Neuschel , Dries Stivigny

The static and the dynamic properties of a size-polydisperse model ionic liquid is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Here, size of the anions is derived from a Gaussian distribution while keeping cation size fixed, resulting in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Somas Singh Urikhinbam , Lenin S. Shagolsem

We investigate random, discrete Schr\"odiner operators which arise naturally in the theory of random matrices, and depend parametrically on Dyson's Coulomb gas inverse temperature $\beta$. They belong to the class of "critical" random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Breuer , Peter J. Forrester , Uzy Smilansky

The purpose of this paper is to initiate a theory concerning the dynamics of asymptotically holomorphic polynomial-like maps. Our maps arise naturally as deep renormalizations of asymptotically holomorphic extensions of $C^r$ ($r>3$)…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-18 Trevor Clark , Edson de Faria , Sebastian van Strien

We study the density of the roots of the derivative of the characteristic polynomial Z(U,z) of an N x N random unitary matrix with distribution given by Haar measure on the unitary group. Based on previous random matrix theory models of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francesco Mezzadri

Let $f_n$ be a random polynomial of degree $n\ge 2$ whose coefficients are independent and identically distributed random variables. We study the separation distances between roots of $f_n$ and prove that the set of these distances,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-06 Marcus Michelen , Oren Yakir

In this note we initiate the probabilistic study of the critical points of polynomials of large degree with a given distribution of roots. Namely, let f be a polynomial of degree n whose zeros are chosen IID from a probability measure mu on…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-29 Robin Pemantle , Igor Rivin