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Autonomous stores leverage advanced sensing technologies to enable cashier-less shopping, real-time inventory tracking, and seamless customer interactions. However, these systems face significant challenges, including occlusion in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-12 Shimmy Rukundo , David Wang , Front Wongnonthawitthaya , Youssouf Sidibé , Minsik Kim , Emily Su , Jiale Zhang

Manipulation of thin materials is critical for many everyday tasks and remains a significant challenge for robots. While existing research has made strides in tasks like material smoothing and folding, many studies struggle with common…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ankush Kundan Dhawan , Camille Chungyoun , Karina Ting , Monroe Kennedy

Robotic manipulation of slender objects is challenging, especially when the induced deformations are large and nonlinear. Traditionally, learning-based control approaches, such as imitation learning, have been used to address deformable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Andrew Choi , Dezhong Tong , Demetri Terzopoulos , Jungseock Joo , M. Khalid Jawed

We propose using THz frequency selective surfaces interrogated with THz subwavelength optical fibers as sensors for monitoring of the optical properties of thick films that are brought in contact with such surfaces. Changes in the test film…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Martin Girard , Maksim Skorobogatiy

More than a thousand 8" silicon sensors will be visually inspected to look for anomalies on their surface during the quality control preceding assembly into the High-Granularity Calorimeter for the CMS experiment at CERN. A deep…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Sonja Grönroos , Maurizio Pierini , Nadezda Chernyavskaya

Robot positioning accuracy is a key factory when performing high-precision manufacturing tasks. To effectively improve the accuracy of a manipulator, often up to a value close to its repeatability, calibration plays a crucial role. In the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Giovanni Boschetti , Teresa Sinico

Endowing robots with tactile capabilities opens up new possibilities for their interaction with the environment, including the ability to handle fragile and/or soft objects. In this work, we equip the robot gripper with low-cost…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Michael C. Welle , Martina Lippi , Haofei Lu , Jens Lundell , Andrea Gasparri , Danica Kragic

Soft robotics is an emerging field that yields promising results for tasks that require safe and robust interactions with the environment or with humans, such as grasping, manipulation, and human-robot interaction. Soft robots rely on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Tessa J. Pannen , Steffen Puhlmann , Oliver Brock

Dynamic manipulation of flexible objects such as fabric, which is difficult to modelize, is one of the major challenges in robotics. With the development of deep learning, we are beginning to see results in simulations and in some actual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Kento Kawaharazuka , Akihiro Miki , Masahiro Bando , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Estimation of tactile properties from vision, such as slipperiness or roughness, is important to effectively interact with the environment. These tactile properties help us decide which actions we should choose and how to perform them.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Kuniyuki Takahashi , Jethro Tan

Parameterizing finger rolling and finger-object contacts in a differentiable manner is important for formulating dexterous manipulation as a trajectory optimization problem. In contrast to previous methods which often assume simplified…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Fan Yang , Thomas Power , Sergio Aguilera Marinovic , Soshi Iba , Rana Soltani Zarrin , Dmitry Berenson

We want to enable fine manipulation with a multi-fingered robotic hand by using modern deep reinforcement learning methods. Key for fine manipulation is a spatially resolved tactile sensor. Here, we present a novel model of a tactile skin…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Ulf Kasolowsky , Berthold Bäuml

Semiconductor pixel detectors are widely established in High Energy Physics (HEP) and Medical physics for their high spatial resolution and tracking capabilities. Research on both monolithic detectors and hybrid detectors is ongoing.…

Anomaly detection plays a key role in industrial quality control, where defects must be identified despite the scarcity of labeled faulty samples. Recent self-supervised approaches, such as GLASS, learn normal visual patterns using only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Pietro Bonazzi , Rafael Sutter , Luigi Capogrosso , Mischa Buob , Michele Magno

Robotic manipulation of deformable objects remains a challenging task. One such task is to iron a piece of cloth autonomously. Given a roughly flattened cloth, the goal is to have an ironing plan that can iteratively apply a regular iron to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Yinxiao Li , Xiuhan Hu , Danfei Xu , Yonghao Yue , Eitan Grinspun , Peter Allen

Properly handling delicate produce with robotic manipulators is a major part of the future role of automation in agricultural harvesting and processing. Grasping with the correct amount of force is crucial in not only ensuring proper grip…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Preston Fairchild , Claudia Chen , Xiaobo Tan

This study presents a comprehensive methodology for determining the thermal conductivity (TC) of materials with high reliability. The methodology addresses issues such as surface topographical variations and substrate interference by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Mohsen Dehbashi , Anna Kazmierczak-Balata , Jerzy Bodzenta

In the long pursuit of smart robotics, it has been envisioned to empower robots with human-like senses, especially vision and touch. While tremendous progress has been made in image sensors and computer vision over the past decades, the…

Robotic Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is a metal additive manufacturing technology, offering flexible 3D printing while ensuring high quality near-net-shape final parts. However, WAAM also suffers from geometric imprecision,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Chen-Lung Lu , Honglu He , Jinhan Ren , Joni Dhar , Glenn Saunders , Agung Julius , Johnson Samuel , John T. Wen

Soft robots are intrinsically capable of adapting to different environments by changing their shape in response to interaction forces with the environment. However, sensing and feedback are still required for higher level decisions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Shibo Zou , Sergio Picella , Jelle de Vries , Vera Kortman , Aimée Sakes , Johannes T. B. Overvelde