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We study spectra of noncommutative dynamical systems, representations of fractal groups, and regular graphs. We explicitly compute these spectra for five examples of groups acting on rooted trees, and in three cases obtain totally…

群论 · 数学 2009-11-28 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk

We give a new proof of Gromov's theorem that any finitely generated group of polynomial growth has a finite index nilpotent subgroup. Unlike the original proof, it does not rely on the Montgomery-Zippin-Yamabe structure theory of locally…

群论 · 数学 2007-12-02 Bruce Kleiner

It is shown that infinite, discrete, Kazhdan property (T) groups never have the {\it finite-dimensional density} (FDD) property. This answers a conjecture of Lubotzky and Shalom affirmatively.

算子代数 · 数学 2025-10-23 Mehdi Moradi

We exhibit an infinite family of discrete subgroups of ${Sp}_4(\mathbb R)$ which have a number of remarkable properties. Our results are established by showing that each group plays ping-pong on an appropriate set of cones. The groups arise…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-15 Simion Filip , Charles Fougeron

We study the dynamics in C^2 of superattracting fixed point germs and of polynomial maps near infinity. In both cases we show that the asymptotic attraction rate is a quadratic integer, and construct a plurisubharmonic function with the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charles Favre , Mattias Jonsson

We show that all residually finite generalized Baumslag-Solitar groups of rank $n \geq 1$, defined on a finite and connected graph, are self-similar. Furthermore we prove that all residually finite fundamental groups of (finite, connected)…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Dessislava H. Kochloukova

If $X$ is a smooth manifold and ${\mathcal{G}}$ is a subgroup of $Diff(X)$ we say that $(X,{\mathcal{G}})$ has the almost fixed point property if there exists a number $C$ such that for any finite subgroup $G\leq{\mathcal{G}}$ there is some…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-08 Ignasi Mundet i Riera

In this article we study the K- and L-theory of groups acting on trees. We consider the problem in the context of the fibered isomorphism conjecture of Farrell and Jones. We show that in the class of residually finite groups it is enough to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-25 S. K. Roushon

The following natural question arises from Shalom's innovational work (1999, Publ. IHES): "Can we establish an intrinsic criterion to synthesize relative fixed point properties into the whole fixed point property without assuming Bounded…

群论 · 数学 2016-11-16 Masato Mimura

In this note, we exhibit a method to prove the Baum-Connes conjecture (with coefficients) for extensions with finite quotients of certain groups which already satisfy the Baum-Connes conjecture. Interesting examples to which this method…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-11-11 Thomas Schick

The concept of scattered polynomials is generalized to those of exceptional scattered sequences which are shown to be the natural algebraic counterpart of $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$-linear MRD codes. The first infinite family in the first…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-22 Daniele Bartoli , Giuseppe Marino , Alessandro Neri , Lara Vicino

Motivated by examples in infinite group theory, we classify the finite groups whose subgroups can never be decomposed as direct products.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan Marin

We give a criterion for group elements to have fixed points with respect to a semi-simple action on a complete CAT(0) space of finite topological dimension. As an application, we show that Thompson's group T and various generalizations of…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-15 Motoko Kato

This paper explores a natural action of the group $\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb F_q)$ on the set of monic irreducible polynomials of degree at least two over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$. Our main results deal with the existence and number of…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-11-07 Lucas Reis

This report is an account of freely representable groups, which are finite groups admitting linear representations whose only fixed point for a nonidentity element is the zero vector. The standard reference for such groups is Wolf (1967)…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Wayne Aitken

We construct the first example of a finitely-presented, residually-finite group that contains an infinite sequence of non-isomorphic finitely-presented subgroups such that each of the inclusion maps induces an isomorphism of profinite…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Martin R. Bridson

The aim of this article is to discuss and clarify the notion of fractality for subgroups of the group of automorphisms of a regular rooted tree. For this purpose we define three types of fractality. We show that they are not equivalent, by…

群论 · 数学 2016-04-21 Jone Uria-Albizuri

We investigate $k$-superirreducible polynomials, by which we mean irreducible polynomials that remain irreducible under any polynomial substitution of positive degree at most $k$. Let $\mathbb F$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$. We…

Let $T$ be a tree and $e$ an edge in $T$. If $C$ is a component of $T\setminus e$ and both $C$ and its complement are infinite we say that $C$ is a half-tree. The main result of this paper is that if $G$ is a closed subgroup of the…

群论 · 数学 2012-09-18 Rögnvaldur G. Möller , Jan Vonk

We prove that all isometric actions of higher rank simple Lie groups and their lattices on arbitrary uniformly convex Banach spaces have a fixed point. This vastly generalises a recent breakthrough of Oppenheim. Combined with earlier work…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-09 Tim de Laat , Mikael de la Salle