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In mobile robotics, scan matching of point clouds using Iterative Closest Point (ICP) allows estimating sensor displacements. It may prove important to assess the associated uncertainty about the obtained rigid transformation, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Martin Brossard , Silvere Bonnabel , Axel Barrau

Rigid registration of multi-view and multi-platform LiDAR scans is a fundamental problem in 3D mapping, robotic navigation, and large-scale urban modeling applications. Data acquisition with LiDAR sensors involves scanning multiple areas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Aby Thomas , Adarsh Sunilkumar , Shankar Shylesh , Aby Abahai T. , Subhasree Methirumangalath , Dong Chen , Jiju Peethambaran

Camera calibration using planar targets has been widely favored, and two types of control points have been mainly considered as measurements: the corners of the checkerboard and the centroid of circles. Since a centroid is derived from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Chaehyeon Song , Dongjae Lee , Jongwoo Lim , Ayoung Kim

With the rapid advancement of 3D sensing technologies, obtaining 3D shape information of objects has become increasingly convenient. Lidar technology, with its capability to accurately capture the 3D information of objects at long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Weixiao Gao , Ravi Peters , Jantien Stoter

In this paper, we present Point Cloud Color Constancy, in short PCCC, an illumination chromaticity estimation algorithm exploiting a point cloud. We leverage the depth information captured by the time-of-flight (ToF) sensor mounted rigidly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Xiaoyan Xing , Yanlin Qian , Sibo Feng , Yuhan Dong , Jiri Matas

High-resolution 3D point clouds are highly effective for detecting subtle structural anomalies in industrial inspection. However, their dense and irregular nature imposes significant challenges, including high computational cost,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zi Wang , Katsuya Hotta , Koichiro Kamide , Yawen Zou , Chao Zhang , Jun Yu

In recent years, the fusion of camera data with LiDAR measurements has emerged as a powerful approach to enhance spatial understanding. This study introduces a novel, hardware-agnostic methodology that generates colourised point clouds from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Pasindu Ranasinghe , Dibyayan Patra , Bikram Banerjee , Simit Raval

In a constant evolving world, change detection is of prime importance to keep updated maps. To better sense areas with complex geometry (urban areas in particular), considering 3D data appears to be an interesting alternative to classical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Iris de Gélis , Sébastien Lefèvre , Thomas Corpetti

LiDAR-based 3D sensors provide point clouds, a canonical 3D representation used in various scene understanding tasks. Modern LiDARs face key challenges in several real-world scenarios, such as long-distance or low-albedo objects, producing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Bhavya Goyal , Felipe Gutierrez-Barragan , Wei Lin , Andreas Velten , Yin Li , Mohit Gupta

We tackle the problem of object-centric learning on point clouds, which is crucial for high-level relational reasoning and scalable machine intelligence. In particular, we introduce a framework, SPAIR3D, to factorize a 3D point cloud into a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Tianyu Wang , Miaomiao Liu , Kee Siong Ng

Over the past few years, there has been remarkable progress in research on 3D point clouds and their use in autonomous driving scenarios has become widespread. However, deep learning methods heavily rely on annotated data and often face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Jin Fang , Dingfu Zhou , Jingjing Zhao , Chenming Wu , Chulin Tang , Cheng-Zhong Xu , Liangjun Zhang

Keypoint detection serves as the basis for many computer vision and robotics applications. Despite the fact that colored point clouds can be readily obtained, most existing keypoint detectors extract only geometry-salient keypoints, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Hanzhe Teng , Dimitrios Chatziparaschis , Xinyue Kan , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury , Konstantinos Karydis

Point cloud registration involves aligning one point cloud with another or with a three-dimensional (3D) model, enabling the integration of multimodal data into a unified representation. This is essential in applications such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Mehdi Maboudi , Said Harb , Jackson Ferrao , Kourosh Khoshelham , Yelda Turkan , Karam Mawas

Recent advancements in lidar technology have led to improved point cloud resolution as well as the generation of 360 degrees, low-resolution images by encoding depth, reflectivity, or near-infrared light within each pixel. These images…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Sier Ha , Honghao Du , Xianjia Yu , Tomi Westerlund

In this paper, we present a novel algorithm for point cloud registration for range sensors capable of measuring per-return instantaneous radial velocity: Doppler ICP. Existing variants of ICP that solely rely on geometry or other features…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Bruno Hexsel , Heethesh Vhavle , Yi Chen

An unsupervised point cloud object retrieval and pose estimation method, called PCRP, is proposed in this work. It is assumed that there exists a gallery point cloud set that contains point cloud objects with given pose orientation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Pranav Kadam , Qingyang Zhou , Shan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

In this paper, we present the development of a sensing system with the capability to compute multispectral point clouds in real-time. The proposed multi-eye sensor system effectively registers information from the visible, (long-wave)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Tanhao Zhang , Luyin Hu , Lu Li , David Navarro-Alarcon

Edge computing-based 3D perception has received attention in intelligent transportation systems (ITS) because real-time monitoring of traffic candidates potentially strengthens Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) orchestration. Thanks to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Haolin Zhang , M S Mekala , Zulkar Nain , Dongfang Yang , Ju H. Park , Ho-Youl Jung

Large-scale colored point clouds have many advantages in navigation or scene display. Relying on cameras and LiDARs, which are now widely used in reconstruction tasks, it is possible to obtain such colored point clouds. However, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Jiadi Cui , Sören Schwertfeger

Modern robotic systems are required to operate in challenging environments, which demand reliable localization under challenging conditions. LiDAR-based localization methods, such as the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm, can suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Turcan Tuna , Julian Nubert , Yoshua Nava , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter
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