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Scientific collaborations shape ideas as well as innovations and are both the substrate for, and the outcome of, academic careers. Recent studies show that gender inequality is still present in many scientific practices ranging from hiring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Mohsen Jadidi , Fariba Karimi , Haiko Lietz , Claudia Wagner

Psychoactive substances, which influence the brain to alter perceptions and moods, have the potential to have positive and negative effects on critical software engineering tasks. They are widely used in software, but that use is not well…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Kaia Newman , Madeline Endres , Brittany Johnson , Westley Weimer

For more than thirty years, it has been claimed that a way to improve software developers' productivity and software quality is to focus on people. The underlying assumption seems to be that "happy and satisfied software developers perform…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-01-27 Daniel Graziotin

While systemic workplace bias is well-documented in non-computing fields, its specific impact on software engineers remains poorly understood. This study addresses that gap by applying Social Identity Theory (SIT) to investigate four…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Sayma Sultana , London Cavaletto , Bianca Trinkenreich , Amiangshu Bosu

Gender diversity in the tech sector is - not yet? - sufficient to create a balanced ratio of men and women. For many women, access to computer science is hampered by socialization-related, social, cultural and structural obstacles. The…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Aurélie Breidenbach , Caroline Mahlow , Andreas Schreiber

Context: As the demand for digital solutions adapted to different user profiles increases, creating more inclusive and diverse software development teams becomes an important initiative to improve software product accessibility. Problem:…

Software engineering tasks are high-stress and cognitively demanding. Additionally, there is a latent risk of software engineers presenting burnout, depression and anxiety. Established interventions in other fields centred around attention…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Cristina Martinez Montes , Birgit Penzenstadler

We study of millions of scientific, technological, and artistic innovations and find that the innovation gap faced by women is far from universal. No gap exists for conventional innovations. Rather, the gap is pervasively rooted in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Tara Sowrirajan , Ryan Whalen , Brian Uzzi

We have conducted a qualitative psychology study to explore the experience of feeling overwhelmed in the realm of software development. Through the candid confessions of two participants who have recently faced overwhelming challenges, we…

Implicit Personalization (IP) is a phenomenon of language models inferring a user's background from the implicit cues in the input prompts and tailoring the response based on this inference. While previous work has touched upon various…

Context: Psychological safety (PS) is an important factor influencing team well-being and performance, particularly in collaborative and dynamic domains such as software development. Despite its acknowledged significance, research on PS…

Software engineering is a human activity. Despite this, human aspects are under-represented in technical debt research, perhaps because they are challenging to evaluate. This study's objective was to investigate the relationship between…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Jesper Olsson , Erik Risfelt , Terese Besker , Antonio Martini , Richard Torkar

Software engineering is not only about technical solutions. To a large extent, it is also concerned with organizational issues, project management, and human behavior. There are serious gender issues that can severely limit the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Karina Kohl , Rafael Prikladnicki

Using data from a web-based survey of software developers, the author attempts to determine root causes of "death march" projects and excessive work hours in the software industry in relation to company practices and management. Special…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Jeremy Leipzig

Women are dramatically underrepresented in computer science at all levels in academia and account for just 15% of tenure-track faculty. Understanding the causes of this gender imbalance would inform both policies intended to rectify it and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Samuel F. Way , Daniel B. Larremore , Aaron Clauset

In the software engineering industry today, companies primarily conduct their work in teams. To increase organizational productivity, it is thus crucial to know the factors that affect team effectiveness. Two team-related concepts that have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Per Lenberg , Robert Feldt

Inequality prevails in science. Individual inequality means that most perish quickly and only a few are successful, while gender inequality implies that there are differences in achievements for women and men. Using large-scale…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Haiko Lietz , Mohsen Jadidi , Daniel Kostic , Milena Tsvetkova , Claudia Wagner

Information technology (IT) organizations are increasing the use of agile practices, which are based on a people-centred culture alongside the software development process. Thus, it is vital to understand the social and human factors of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Luís Felipe Amorim , Marcelo Marinho , Suzana Sampaio

Technology is a cornerstone of modern life, yet the software engineering field struggles to reflect the diversity of contemporary society. This lack of diversity and inclusivity within the software industry can be traced back to limited…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Italo Santos , Robson Santos , Cleyton Magalhaes

Media platforms, technological systems, and search engines act as conduits and gatekeepers for all kinds of information. They often influence, reflect, and reinforce gender stereotypes, including those that represent occupations. This study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Vivek Singh , Mary Chayko , Raj Inamdar , Diana Floegel