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We study existence and uniqueness of the solution to the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system evolving in $\mathbb{R}^3$. It is assumed that initially the particles are distributed according to a spatial density with a power-law decay in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Guido Cavallaro , Carlo Marchioro

We consider the Euler-Poisson system for ions where the electrons are given by a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, and we investigate the existence of one-dimensional periodic traveling waves. More precisely, we first establish the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Billel Guelmame , Taoufik Hmidi , Haroune Houamed , Frédéric Rousset

This paper is devoted to the study of the dynamics of charged particles in a weakly inhomogeneous dilute gas. More precisely, we consider the existence of unique global in time classical solutions for the Vlasov-MaxwellBoltzmann system and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-08 Seok-Bae Yun

The physical essence of the non-relativistic limit, from the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau system to the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system, lies in the transition from finite-speed electromagnetic waves to instantaneous Coulomb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Chuqi Cao , Ling-Bing He , Yuanjie Lei , Qinghua Xiao

This paper considers quadratic and super-quadratic reaction-diffusion systems for reversible chemistry, for which all species satisfy uniform-in-time $L^1$ a-priori estimates, for instance, as a consequence of suitable mass conservation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Klemens Fellner , Evangelos Latos , Takashi Suzuki

This paper considers a system of Boltzmann equations modelling the mixture of monatomic and polyatomic gases in an $L^{2}-L^{\infty}$ perturbation theory around global modified Maxwellians accounting for the internal energy of the mixture…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Ricardo Alonso , Zongguang Li

The Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system is often used to govern the motion of plasmas consisting of electrons and ions with disparate masses when collisions of charged particles are described by the two-component Boltzmann collision operator.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu

Diffusive limit of the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system without angular cutoff in the framework of perturbation around global Maxwellian still remains open. By employing the weighted energy method with a newly introduced weight function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Yuan Xu , Fujun Zhou , Yongsheng Li

In this paper we consider the Boltzmann equation modelling the motion of a polyatomic gas where the integration collision operator in comparison with the classical one involves an additional internal energy variable $I\in\mathbb{R}_+$ and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-05 Renjun Duan , Zongguang Li

In this paper we study the regularity of the non-cutoff Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system for plasma particles of two species in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$ with hard potential. The existence of global-in-time nearby Maxwellian solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Dingqun Deng

For a class of arbitrary large initial data with radial symmetry or cylindrical symmetry, we prove the existence of global solutions for the $3D$ relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system for the plasma physics case. The compact support assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-03 Xuecheng Wang

Diffusive limit of the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system with cutoff soft potentials $-3<\gamma<0$ in the perturbative framework around global Maxwellian still remains open. By introducing a new weighted $H_{x,v}^2$-$W_{x,v}^{2, \infty}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-27 Weijun Wu , Fujun Zhou , Yongsheng Li

Based on the recent study on the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system with general angular cutoff potentials [3, 4], we establish in this paper the global existence of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem of the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-15 Renjun Duan , Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao

Since the work [13] by Guo [Invent. Math. 153 (2003), no. 3, 593--630], how to establish the global existence of perturbative classical solutions around a global Maxwellian to the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system with the whole range of soft…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 Renjun Duan , Yuanjie Lei , Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao

We construct a mean-field model that describes the nonlinear dynamics of a spin-polarized electron gas interacting with fixed, positively-charged ions possessing a magnetic moment that evolves in time. The mobile electrons are modeled by a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Benjamin Bakri , Nicolas Crouseilles , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Xue Hong , Giovanni Manfredi

We establish the exponential time decay rate of smooth solutions of small amplitude to the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck equations to the Maxwellian both in the whole space and in the periodic box via the uniform-in-time energy estimates and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-26 Hyung Ju Hwang , Juhi Jang

A discontinuous Galerkin method for approximating the Vlasov-Poisson system of equations describing the time evolution of a collisionless plasma is proposed. The method is mass conservative and, in the case that piecewise constant functions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 R. E. Heath , I. M. Gamba , P. J. Morrison , C. Michler

This paper is concerned with the Wigner-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system, a kinetic evolution equation for an open quantum system with a non-linear Hartree potential. Existence, uniqueness and regularity of global solutions to the Cauchy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anton Arnold , Elidon Dhamo , Chiara Manzini

For the Landau-Poisson system with Coulomb interaction in $\R^3_x$, we prove the global existence, uniqueness, and large time convergence rates to the Maxwellian equilibrium for solutions which start out sufficiently close.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Robert M. Strain , Keya Zhu

This paper presents a grid-free simulation algorithm for the fully three-dimensional Vlasov--Poisson system for collisionless electron plasmas. We employ a standard particle method for the numerical approximation of the distribution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-06 Torsten Keßler , Sergej Rjasanow , Steffen Weißer