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The deer tick, $\textit{Ixodes scapularis}$, is a vector for numerous human diseases, including Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, and babesiosis. Concern is rising in the US and abroad as the population and range of this species grow and new…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-12-21 Thomas G. Kirby , Julie C. Blackwood

The sterile insect technique consists in massive release of sterilized males in the aim to reduce the size of mosquitoes population or even eradicate it. In this work, we investigate the feasability of using the sterile insect technique as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Luis Almeida , Jorge Estrada , Nicolas Vauchelet

The Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is a biological pest control technique based on the release into the environment of sterile males of the insect species whose population is to be controlled. The entire SIT process involves mass-rearing…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Javier Naranjo-Alcazar , Jordi Grau-Haro , David Almenar , Pedro Zuccarello

Mosquitoes are vectors of numerous diseases; a strategy to fight the spread of these diseases is to control the vector population. In this article, we focus on the use of the sterile insect technique. Starting from a reaction-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Luís Almeida , Alexis Léculier , Nga Nguyen , Nicolas Vauchelet

Transmission rates in epidemic outbreaks may vary over time depending on the societal response. Non-pharmacological mitigation strategies such as social distancing and the adoption of protective equipment aim precisely at reducing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-12-24 Elisa Franco

Sterile insect technique has been successfully applied in the control of agricultural pests, however, it has a limited ability to control mosquitoes. A promising alternative approach is Trojan Y Chromosome strategy, which works by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-31 Jingjing Lyu , Musong Gu , Sheng Wang

In the system we study, 1's and 0's represent occupied and vacant sites in the contact process with births at rate $\lambda$ and deaths at rate 1. $-1$'s are sterile individuals that do not reproduce but appear spontaneously on vacant sites…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-13 Xiangying Huang , Rick Durrett

This paper presents an age-structured, non-autonomous logistic model describing the aquatic and adult stages of the dynamics of malaria-vector mosquitoes. We propose a biological control strategy targeting the aquatic compartment and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Marius Bargo , Yacouba Simpore

Recently, the RIDL-SIT technology has been field-tested for control of Aedes aegypti. The technique consists of releasing genetically modified mosquitoes carrying a "lethal gene". In 2016 the World Health Organisation (WHO) and the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-02 Mario A. Natiello , Hernán G. Solari

We study a discrete-time dynamical system of wild mosquito population with parameters: $\beta$ - the birth rate of adults; $\alpha$ - maximum emergence rate; $\mu>0$ - the death rate of adults; $\gamma$ - Allee effects. We prove that if…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-10 U. A. Rozikov , Z. S. Boxonov

The Allee effect describes a decline in population fitness at low densities, potentially leading to extinction. In predator-prey systems, an emergent Allee effect can arise due to interactions such as density-dependent maturation rates and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Carlos Granados , Leon A. Valencia

The sterile insect technique has emerged recently as a biologically secure and effective tool for suppressing wild mosquito pests. To improve the performance of this strategy, understanding the interaction between wild and sterile…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-09 Rodrigo Fernández-Martínez , Alfonso Ruiz-Herrera

Endangered populations often experience limited growth ability at low densities, a phenomenon described by the Allee effect. In this thesis, we investigate a predator-prey model incorporating the Allee effect within a two-dimensional…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 Junhui Hu

We investigate the problem of minimizing the total cost of the damages produced by an alien predator population and of the regional control paid to reduce this population. The dynamics of the predators is described by a prey-predator system…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-25 Sebastian Aniţa , Vincenzo Capasso , Gabriel Dimitriu

This paper introduces a new approach for output feedback stabilization of SISO systems which, unlike most of the techniques found in the literature, does not use high-gain observers and control input saturation to achieve separation between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Manfredi Maggiore , Kevin Passino

We consider a behavioral-feedback SIR epidemic model, in which the infection rate depends in feedback on the fractions of susceptible and infected agents, respectively. The considered model allows one to account for endogenous adaptation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Martina Alutto , Leonardo Cianfanelli , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Francesca Parise

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) continue to present a complex and costly challenge to public health programs. The preferences and social dynamics of a population can have a large impact on the course of an outbreak as well as the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-30 Michael A. L. Hayashi , Marisa C. Eisenberg

We propose a new dynamic SIR model that, in contrast with the available model on time scales, is biological relevant. For the new SIR model we obtain an explicit solution, we prove the asymptotic stability of the extinction and disease-free…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Márcia Lemos-Silva , Sandra Vaz , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider a recently introduced model of mosquito dynamics that includes mating and progression through breeding, questing and egg-laying stages of mosquitoes using human and other vertebrate sources for blood meals. By exploiting a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-12 J. Banasiak , Bime M. Ghakanyuy , Gideon A. Ngwa

An age-dependent SIR model is considered with the aim to develop a state-feedback vaccination law in order to eradicate a disease. A dynamical analysis of the system is performed using the principle of linearized stability and shows that,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-18 Candy Sonveaux , Joseph J. Winkin