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In many scientific fields, the generation and evolution of data are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) which are typically informed by established physical laws at the macroscopic level to describe general and predictable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Ziyuan Chen , Shunxing Yan , Fang Yao

Finding accurate solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) is a crucial task in all scientific and engineering disciplines. It has recently been shown that machine learning methods can improve the solution accuracy by correcting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Kiwon Um , Robert Brand , Yun , Fei , Philipp Holl , Nils Thuerey

We present a contribution to the field of system identification of partial differential equations (PDEs), with emphasis on discerning between competing mathematical models of pattern-forming physics. The motivation comes from developmental…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Zhenlin Wang , Xun Huan , Krishna Garikipati

Modeling nonlinear spatiotemporal dynamical systems has primarily relied on partial differential equations (PDEs). However, the explicit formulation of PDEs for many underexplored processes, such as climate systems, biochemical reaction and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Chengping Rao , Hao Sun , Yang Liu

Robust physics (e.g., governing equations and laws) discovery is of great interest for many engineering fields and explainable machine learning. A critical challenge compared with general training is that the term and format of governing…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Zhiming Zhang , Yongming Liu

Time-dependent Partial Differential Equations with given initial conditions are considered in this paper. New differentiation techniques of the unknown solution with respect to time variable are proposed. It is shown that the proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-24 Marat S. Mukhametzhanov

Deriving governing equations in Electromagnetic (EM) environment based on first principles can be quite tough when there are some unknown sources of noise and other uncertainties in the system. For nonlinear multiple-physics electromagnetic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Bing Xiong , Haiyang Fu , Feng Xu , Yaqiu Jin

Predicting outcomes and planning interactions with the physical world are long-standing goals for machine learning. A variety of such tasks involves continuous physical systems, which can be described by partial differential equations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Philipp Holl , Vladlen Koltun , Nils Thuerey

Modeling complex dynamical systems with only partial knowledge of their physical mechanisms is a crucial problem across all scientific and engineering disciplines. Purely data-driven approaches, which only make use of an artificial neural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Nilam Tathawadekar , Nguyen Anh Khoa Doan , Camilo F. Silva , Nils Thuerey

Solving parametric Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) for a broad range of parameters is a critical challenge in scientific computing. To this end, neural operators, which \textcolor{black}{predicts the PDE solution with variable PDE…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-14 Weiheng Zhong , Hadi Meidani

Many physical processes such as weather phenomena or fluid mechanics are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). Modelling such dynamical systems using Neural Networks is an active research field. However, current methods are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Andrzej Dulny , Andreas Hotho , Anna Krause

We propose a novel composite framework to find unknown fields in the context of inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDEs). We blend the high expressibility of deep neural networks as universal function estimators with the…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding physical constraints into the loss function. However, standard optimizers such as Adam often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Vismay Churiwala , Hardik Shukla , Manurag Khullar

One of the most popular recent areas of machine learning predicates the use of neural networks augmented by information about the underlying process in the form of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). These physics-informed neural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Luca Menicali , David H. Richter , Stefano Castruccio

Many problems in science and engineering can be represented by a set of partial differential equations (PDEs) through mathematical modeling. Mechanism-based computation following PDEs has long been an essential paradigm for studying topics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Shudong Huang , Wentao Feng , Chenwei Tang , Jiancheng Lv

Equations governing physico-chemical processes are usually known at microscopic spatial scales, yet one suspects that there exist equations, e.g. in the form of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), that can explain the system evolution at…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-31 Hassan Arbabi , Ioannis Kevrekidis

In the realm of computational fluid dynamics, traditional numerical methods, which heavily rely on discretization, typically necessitate the formulation of partial differential equations (PDEs) in conservative form to accurately capture…

We present Mechanistic PDE Networks -- a model for discovery of governing partial differential equations from data. Mechanistic PDE Networks represent spatiotemporal data as space-time dependent linear partial differential equations in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Adeel Pervez , Efstratios Gavves , Francesco Locatello

We propose a new class of physics-informed neural networks, called physics-informed Variational Autoencoder (PI-VAE), to solve stochastic differential equations (SDEs) or inverse problems involving SDEs. In these problems the governing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-09 Weiheng Zhong , Hadi Meidani

Diffusion models have recently emerged as powerful stochastic frameworks for high-dimensional inference and generation. However, existing applications to partial differential equations (PDEs) predominantly rely on physics-informed training…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Yi Bing , Liu Jia , Fu Jinyang , Peng Xiang