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We study the derivation of ion dynamics, namely, the ionic Euler--Poisson system, from kinetic descriptions. The kinetic framework consists of the ionic Vlasov--Poisson equation coupled with either a nonlinear Fokker--Planck operator or a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Young-Pil Choi , Dowan Koo , Sihyun Song

Generalized Lagrangian mean theories are used to analyze the interactions between mean flows and fluctuations, where the decomposition is based on a Lagrangian description of the flow. A systematic geometric framework was recently developed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Marcel Oliver , Sergiy Vasylkevych

We consider a broad class of systems of nonlinear integro-differential equations posed on the real line that arise as Euler-Lagrange equations to energies involving nonlinear nonlocal interactions. Although these equations are not readily…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-24 Bente Bakker , Arnd Scheel

The Lagrangian formulation of classical mechanics is widely applicable in solving a vast array of physics problems encountered in the undergraduate and graduate physics curriculum. Unfortunately, many treatments of the topic lack…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Gerd Wagner , Matthew W. Guthrie

This work presents a general geometric framework for simulating and learning the dynamics of Hamiltonian systems that are invariant under a Lie group of transformations. This means that a group of symmetries is known to act on the system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Miguel Vaquero , Jorge Cortés , David Martín de Diego

In this paper a nonlinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux system is considered. In a first part, we proved the genericity of the hypergeometric functions in the development of exact solutions for such a system in some special cases leading to Bessel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-02 Anouar Ben Mabrouk

In this paper we study, from a variational and geometrical point of view, second-order variational problems on Lie groupoids and the construction of variational integrators for optimal control problems. First, we develop variational…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-30 Leonardo Colombo , David Martin de Diego

Let $G$ be a countable discrete group with an orthogonal representation $\alpha$ on a real Hilbert space $H$. We prove $L_p$ Poincar\'e inequalities for the group measure space $L_\infty(\Omega_H,\gamma)\rtimes G$, where both the group…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-11-18 Qiang Zeng

For integrable systems in the sense of multidimensional consistency (MDC) we can consider the Lagrangian as a form, which is closed on solutions of the equations of motion. For 2-dimensional systems, described by partial difference…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Sarah B. Lobb , Frank W. Nijhoff

Low-dimensional structure in real-world data plays an important role in the success of generative models, which motivates diffusion models defined on intrinsic data manifolds. Such models are driven by stochastic differential equations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Zhiyuan Zhan , Masashi Sugiyama

Poincar\'e inequality is a fundamental property that rises naturally in different branches of mathematics. The associated Poincar\'e constant plays a central role in many applications since it governs the convergence of various practical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-14 Tiangang Cui , Xin Tong , Olivier Zahm

We use a modification of the parameterization method to study invariant manifolds for difference equations. We establish existence, regularity, smooth dependence on parameters and study several singular limits, even if the difference…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-20 Rafael de la Llave , Hector E. Lomeli

We consider two discrete models for the Euler equation describing incompressible fluid dynamics. These models are infinite coupled systems of ODEs for the functions $u_j$ which can be thought of as wavelet coefficients of the fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kiselev , Andrej Zlatos

The derivation of second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) as continuous-time limits of optimization algorithms has been shown to be an effective tool for the analysis of these algorithms. Additionally, discretizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-29 Rachel Walker , Emily Zhang

Discrete variational methods show excellent performance in numerical simulations of mechanical systems. In this paper, we adapt discrete variational integrators for the case of mechanical systems with double-bracket dissipation. In…

We derive a family of ideal (nondissipative) 3D sound-proof fluid models that includes both the Lipps-Hemler anelastic approximation (AA) and the Durran pseudo-incompressible approximation (PIA). This family of models arises in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. J. Cotter , D. D. Holm

We address here the discretization of the momentum convection operator for fluid flow simulations on 2D triangular and quadrangular meshes and 3D polyhedral meshes containing hexahedra, tetrahedra, prisms and pyramids. The finite volume…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-15 Aubin Brunel , Raphaèle Herbin , Jean-Claude Latché

The Poincar\'e map is widely used to study the qualitative behavior of dynamical systems. For instance, it can be used to describe the existence of periodic solutions. The Poincar\'e map for dynamical systems with impulse effects was…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Jacob Goodman , Leonardo Colombo

We prove a fractional Noether's theorem for fractional Lagrangian systems invariant under a symmetry group both in the continuous and discrete cases. This provides an explicit conservation law (first integral) given by a closed formula…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin , Jacky Cresson , Isabelle Greff

Poincar\'e profiles are a family of analytically defined coarse invariants, which can be used as obstructions to the existence of coarse embeddings between metric spaces. In this paper we calculate the Poincar\'e profiles of all connected…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-14 David Hume , John M. Mackay , Romain Tessera
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