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相关论文: Localization of the massive scalar boson on achron…

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In this work we provide the full description of the upper levels of the classical causal ladder for spacetimes in the context of Lorenztian length spaces, thus establishing the hierarchy between them. We also show that global hyperbolicity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-16 L. Ake Hau , Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco , Didier A. Solis

To clarify some aspects of the application of Special Relativity, spacetime is sliced into null geodesic hypersurfaces as an alternative to the hypersurfaces of simultaneity normally adopted. Events at particle locations on the hypersurface…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

Lorentz covariant generalisations of the notions of supersymmetry, superspace and self-duality are discussed. The essential idea is to extend standard constructions by allowing tangent vectors and coordinates which transform according to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

We prove a polynomial upper bound for the localization length of the Lorentz mirror model and the Manhattan model on the even cylinder. The main input is a conditional cylinder-localization theorem in the winding regime: if short-direction…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Linjun Li

Many candidate fundamental theories contain scalar fields that can acquire spacetime-varying expectation values in a cosmological context. Such scalars typically obey Lorentz-violating effective dispersion relations. We illustrate this fact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Orfeu Bertolami , Ralf Lehnert , Robertus Potting , Andre Ribeiro

The definitions of global hyperbolicity for closed cone structures and topological preordered spaces are known to coincide. In this work we clarify the connection with definitions of global hyperbolicity proposed in recent literature on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 E. Minguzzi

Phonon localization is a phenomenon that influences numerous material properties in condensed matter physics. Anderson localization brings rise to localized atomic-scale phonon interferences in disordered lattices with an influence limited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Albert Beardo , Paul Desmarchelier , Chia-Nien Tsai , Prajit Rawte , Konstantinos Termentzidis , Mahmoud I. Hussein

This is the first of two papers studying localization of massive bulk fields on a bane in 5D anti-de Sitter spacetime, and some of their cosmological consequences. Here we focus on a massive 5D scalar, which is known to lack a localized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Gregory Gabadadze , Daniel Older , David Pirtskhalava

We describe a finite-difference method for locating apparent horizons and illustrate its capabilities on boosted Kerr and Schwarzschild black holes. Our model spacetime is given by the Kerr-Schild metric. We apply a Lorentz boost to this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mijan F. Huq , Matthew W. Choptuik , Richard A. Matzner

The positive operator valued localizations (POL) of a massive scalar boson are constructed and a characterization and structural analyses of their kernels are obtained. In the focus of this article are the causal features of the POL. There…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Domenico P. L. Castrigiano

We investigate the behavior of ultracold bosons in optical lattices with a disorder potential generated via a secondary species frozen in random configurations. The statistics of disorder is associated with the physical state in which the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Birger Horstmann , Juan Ignacio Cirac , Tommaso Roscilde

Quantum-mechanical observables for spatial and spacetime localization are considered from a lattice-theoretic perspective. It is shown that when replacing the lattice of all complex orthogonal projections underlying the Born rule by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Gandalf Lechner , Ivan Romualdo de Oliveira

We begin with a basic exploration of the (point-set topological) notion of Hausdorff closed limits in the spacetime setting. Specifically, we show that this notion of limit is well suited to sequences of achronal sets, and use this to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Gregory J. Galloway , Carlos Vega

A classical result in Lorentzian geometry states that a strongly causal spacetime is globally hyperbolic if and only if the Lorentzian distance is finite valued for every metric choice in the conformal class. It is proven here that a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 E. Minguzzi

Causal rigid particles whose action includes an {\it arbitrary} dependence on the world-line extrinsic curvature are considered. General classes of solutions are constructed, including {\it causal tachyonic} ones. The Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan Govaerts

The ordered addition of two Lorentz boosts is normally shown to result in a boost by utilizing concepts from group theory and non-Euclidian geometry. We present a method for achieving this addition by performing a sequence of spatial…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu

Recently ({\em Class. Quant. Grav.} {\bf 20} 625-664) the concept of {\em causal mapping} between spacetimes --essentially equivalent in this context to the {\em chronological map} one in abstract chronological spaces--, and the related…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Alfonso García-Parrado , Miguel Sánchez

We provide complete and self-contained formulas about localization of massless/massive Abelian gauge fields on topological solitons in generic $D$ dimensions via a field dependent gauge kinetic term. The localization takes place when a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Minoru Eto , Masaki Kawaguchi

It is known that local, Lorentz invariant, unitary theories involving particles with spin 1 demand that the matter sector they couple to are organized by internal physical symmetries and the associated charge conservation, while spin 3/2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , McCullen Sandora

We study Lorentz-violating models of massive gravity which preserve rotations and are invariant under time-dependent shifts of the spatial coordinates. In the linear approximation the Newtonian potential in these models has an extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Dubovsky , P. Tinyakov , I. Tkachev
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