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Molecular dynamics and parallel-replica dynamics simulations are applied to investigate the atomic structures and diffusion processes at {\text{Al}\{111\}}\parallel{\text{Si}}\{111\} interphase boundaries constructed by simulated vapor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Yang Li , Raj K. Koju , Yuri Mishin

Atomistic computer simulations are applied to investigate the atomic structure, thermal stability, and diffusion processes in Al-Si interphase boundaries as a prototype of metal-ceramic interfaces in composite materials. Some of the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Ian Chesser , Raj Koju , Akshay Vellore , Yuri Mishin

The high lattice mismatched SiC/Si(001) interface was investigated by means of combined classical and ab initio molecular dynamics. Among the several configurations analyzed, a dislocation network pinned at the interface was found to be the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Giancarlo Cicero , Laurent Pizzagalli , Alessandra Catellani

While the diffusion of hydrogen on silicon surfaces has been relatively well characterised both experimentally and theoretically, the diffusion around corners between surfaces, as will be found on nanowires and nanostructures, has not been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Richard Smith , Veronika Brazdova , David R. Bowler

Global optimization of transition paths in complex atomic scale systems is addressed in the context of misfit dislocation formation in a strained Ge film on Si(001). Such paths contain multiple intermediate minima connected by minimum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Emile Maras , Oleg Trushin , Alexander Stukowski , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Hannes Jonsson

The diffusivity of Ga and Al adatoms on the (2x4) reconstructed GaAs(001) surface are evaluated using detailed ab initio total energy calculations of the potential energy surface together with transition state theory. A strong diffusion…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Kley , M. Scheffler

Using first principles, classical potentials, and elasticity theory, we investigated the structure of a semiconductor/semiconductor interface with a high lattice mismatch, SiC/Si(001). Among several tested possible configurations, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Laurent Pizzagalli , Giancarlo Cicero , Alessandra Catellani

Scanning tunneling microscopy combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveal a dislocation-mediated island diffusion mechanism for Cu on Ag(111), a highly mismatched system. Cluster motion is tracked with atomic precision at multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. W. Signor , Henry H. Wu , Dallas R. Trinkle

Atomic diffusion at nanometer length scale may differ significantly from bulk diffusion, and may sometimes even exhibit counterintuitive behavior. In the present work, taking Cu/Ni as a model system, a general phenomenon is reported which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Atul Tiwari , M. K. Tiwari , Mukul Gupta , H. -C. Wille , Ajay Gupta

Recently a highly ordered Moir\'e dislocation lattice was identified at the interface between a \ce{SrTiO3} (STO) thin film and the (LaAlO$_3$)$_{0.3}$(Sr$_2$TaAlO$_6$)$_{0.7}$ (LSAT) substrate. A fundamental understanding of the local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Chiara Ricca , Elizabeth Skoropata , Marta D. Rossell , Rolf Erni , Urs Staub , Ulrich Aschauer

Hole formation in a polycrystalline Ni film on an $\alpha$-Al$_2$O$_3$ substrate coupled with a continuum diffusion analysis demonstrates that Ni diffusion along the Ni/$\alpha$-Al$_2$O$_3$ interface is surprisingly fast. Ab initio…

Nanoscale diffusion at the interfaces in multilayers plays a vital role in controlling their physical properties for a variety of applications. In the present work depth-dependent interdiffusion in a Si/Fe/Si trilayer has been studied with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ajay Gupta , Dileep Kumar , Vaishali Phatak

Using density-functional theory we investigate several properties of Al(111), Al(100), Al(110), and stepped Al(111) surfaces. We report results of formation energies of surfaces, steps, adatoms, and vacancies. For the adsorption and…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Roland Stumpf , Matthias Scheffler

We present first-principles calculations of the structural and electronic properties of Si(001)-SiO2 interfaces. We first arrive at reasonable structures for the c-Si/a-SiO2 interface via a Monte-Carlo simulated annealing applied to an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kwok-On Ng , David Vanderbilt

The stability of interfaces and the mechanisms of thin film growth on semiconductors are issues of central importance in electronic devices. These issues can only be understood through detailed study of the relevant microscopic processes.…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 Efthimios Kaxiras

(a+c) dislocations in hexagonal materials are typically observed to be dissociated into partial dislocations. Edge (a+c) dislocations are introduced into (0001) nitride semiconductor layers by the process of plastic relaxation. As there is…

We have studied diffusion pathways of a silyl radical adsorbed on the hydrogenated Si (100)-(2x1) surface by density-functional theory. The process is of interest for the growth of crystalline silicon by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Michele Ceriotti , Marco Bernasconi

In this paper we use density-functional theory calculations to analyze both the stability and diffusion of Cu adatoms near and on the H-passivated Si(001) surface. Two different Cu sources are considered: depositing Cu from vacuum, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 A. Rodriguez-Prieto , D. R. Bowler

We performed classical molecular dynamics simulations to investigate, from an atomistic point of view, the formation of dislocations during the epitaxial growth of Ge on Si. We show that simulations at 900 and 1000 K with deposition rates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Luis Martín-Encinar , Luis A. Marqués , Iván Santos , Lourdes Pelaz

The model of transient enhanced diffusion of ion-implanted As is formulated and the finite-difference method for numerical solution of the system of equations obtained is developed. The nonuniform distribution of point defects near the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. I. Velichko , A. M. Mironov , V. A. Tsurko , G. M. Zayats
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