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We consider stability of non-rotating gaseous stars modeled by the Euler-Poisson system. Under general assumptions on the equation of states, we proved a turning point principle (TPP) that the stability of the stars is entirely determined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-02 Zhiwu Lin , Chongchun Zeng

Certain band insulators allow for the adiabatic pumping of quantized charge or spin for special time-dependences of the Hamiltonian. These "topological pumps" are closely related to two dimensional topological insulating phases of matter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Dganit Meidan , Tobias Micklitz , Piet W. Brouwer

Dynamical PDEs that have a spatial divergence form possess conservation laws that involve an arbitrary function of time. In one spatial dimension, such conservation laws are shown to describe the presence of an $x$-independent source/sink;…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Stephen C. Anco , Elena Recio

Compliant mechanisms actuated by pneumatic loads are receiving increasing attention due to their direct applicability as soft robots that perform tasks using their flexible bodies. Using multiple materials to build them can further improve…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Prabhat Kumar , Josh Pinskier , David Howard , Matthijs Langelaar

In deterministic and stochastic control theory, relaxed or randomized control policies allow for versatile mathematical analysis (on continuity, compactness, convexity and approximations) to be applicable with no artificial restrictions on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-04 Serdar Yüksel

We develop a systematic approach to the study of independence in topological dynamics with an emphasis on combinatorial methods. One of our principal aims is to combinatorialize the local analysis of topological entropy and related mixing…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Kerr , Hanfeng Li

Two general upper bounds on the topological entropy of nonlinear time-varying systems are established: one using the matrix measure of the system Jacobian, the other using the largest real part of the eigenvalues of the Jacobian matrix with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-18 Guosong Yang , Daniel Liberzon

Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability commonly arises in compressible systems with time-dependent acceleration in practical applications. To capture the complex dynamics of such systems, a two-component discrete Boltzmann method is developed to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Huilin Lai , Chuandong Lin , Hao Xu , Hailong Liu , Demei Li , Bailing Chen

In this paper we advance the entropy theory of discrete nonautonomous dynamical systems that was initiated by Kolyada and Snoha in 1996. The first part of the paper is devoted to the measure-theoretic entropy theory of general topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-31 Christoph Kawan , Yuri Latushkin

In this note, we establish an original result for the thermodynamic formalism in the context of expanding circle transformations with an indifferent fixed point. For an observable whose continuity modulus is linked to the dynamics near such…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-24 Eduardo Garibaldi , Irene Inoquio-Renteria

We study Borel systems and continuous systems of measures, with a focus on mapping properties: compositions, liftings, fibred products and disintegration. Parts of the theory we develop can be derived from known work in the literature, and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-19 Aviv Censor , Daniele Grandini

Dynamical system properties give rise to effects in Statistical Mechanics. Topological index changes can be the basis for phase transitions. The Euler characteristic is a versatile topological invariant that can be evaluated for model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

Turbulent flows over wavy surfaces give rise to the formation of ripples, dunes and other natural bedforms. To predict how much sediment these flows transport, research has focused mainly on basal shear stress, which peaks upstream of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-17 P. Claudin , M. Louge , B. Andreotti

Let $(X,d,T )$ be a topological dynamical system with the specification property. We consider the non-dense orbit set $E(z_0)$ and show that for any non-transitive point $z_0\in X$, this set $E(z_0)$ is empty or carries full topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-10 Cao Zhao , Jiao Yang , Xiaoyao Zhou

We present the results of a series of radiation-MHD simulations of a local patch of an accretion disk, with fixed vertical gravity profile but with different surface mass densities and a broad range of radiation to gas pressure ratios. Each…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shigenobu Hirose , Omer Blaes , Julian H. Krolik

The structure and stresses of static granular packs in cylindrical containers are studied using large-scale discrete element molecular dynamics simulations in three dimensions. We generate packings by both pouring and sedimentation and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. W. Landry , G. S. Grest , L. E. Silbert , S. J. Plimpton

A geometrically nonlinear continuum mechanical theory is formulated for deformation and failure behaviors of amorphous polymers. The model seeks to capture material response over a range of loading rates, temperatures, and stress states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 John D. Clayton

In Newtonian gravity, a self-gravitating collisionless gas around a massive object such as a star or a planet is modeled via the Vlasov--Poisson system with an external Kepler potential. The presence of this attractive potential allows for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-06 Sanchit Chaturvedi , Jonathan Luk

Coupled oscillator networks show a complex interrelations between topological characteristics of the network and the nonlinear stability of single nodes with respect to large but realistic perturbations. We extend previous results on these…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jan Nitzbon , Paul Schultz , Jobst Heitzig , Jürgen Kurths , Frank Hellmann

The topological hypothesis claims that phase transitions in a classical statistical mechanical system are related to changes in the topology of the level sets of the Hamiltonian. So far, the study of this hypothesis has been restricted to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 David Cimasoni , Robin Delabays